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bol

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "bol"

English

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Etymology

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Clipping ofbolognese

Noun

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bol (uncountable)

  1. (informal)bolognese

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Etymology

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FromDutchbol, fromMiddle Dutchbol,bolle, fromOld Dutch*bolla, fromProto-West Germanic*bollā, fromProto-Germanic*bullǭ(round object or vessel, ball, bowl).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bol (pluralbolle,diminutivebolletjie)

  1. Asphere; aball.

Azerbaijani

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Other scripts
Cyrillicبوُل
Abjadбол

Etymology

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FromProto-Turkic*bol(abundant, full).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bol (comparativedaha bol,superlativeən bol)

  1. abundant
    Antonym:qıt

Derived terms

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Bislama

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Etymology 1

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FromEnglishball.

Noun

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bol

  1. ball
  2. testicle

Etymology 2

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FromEnglishbolt.

Noun

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bol

  1. bolt

Etymology 3

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FromEnglishbowl.

Noun

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bol

  1. bowl

Bolongan

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishball. Compare withIbanbol.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bol

  1. ball

Further reading

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  • Adul, M. Asfandi (1985) “bol”, inStruktur Bahasa Bulungan[1], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa

Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchbol, fromEnglishbowl.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bol m (pluralbols)

  1. bowl

Further reading

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Czech

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*bolь.

Noun

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bol inan

  1. (literary)grief, emotionalpain
Declension
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Declension ofbol (hard masculine inanimate)
singularplural
nominativebolboly
genitivebolubolů
dativebolubolům
accusativebolboly
vocativeboleboly
locativebolubolech
instrumentalbolemboly
Related terms
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Further reading

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  • bol”, inPříruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech),1935–1957
  • bol”, inSlovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech),1960–1971, 1989
  • bol”, inInternetová jazyková příručka (in Czech),2008–2025

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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bol

  1. second-personsingularimperative ofbolet

Anagrams

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Dutch

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Dutchbol,bolle, fromOld Dutch*bolla, fromProto-West Germanic*bollā, fromProto-Germanic*bullǭ(round object or vessel, ball, bowl).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bol m (pluralbollen,diminutivebolletje norbolleke n)

  1. asphere; aball,globe orbulb
  2. (figurative) ahead; one'sbrains
  3. ascoop (of ice etc.)
  4. (mainly the diminutive) a large, roundspot, adot
  5. (heraldry) aroundel
    Synonym:koek
  6. (especially in the diminutive) abun, aroll, a round piece ofbread orpastry

Derived terms

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Descendants

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See also

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Further reading

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  • M. J. Koenen & J. Endepols,Verklarend Handwoordenboek der Nederlandse Taal (tevens Vreemde-woordentolk), Groningen, Wolters-Noordhoff, 1969 (26th edition) [Dutch dictionary in Dutch]

Adjective

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bol (comparativeboller,superlativebolst)

  1. convex;bulging
  2. chubby

Declension

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Declension ofbol
uninflectedbol
inflectedbolle
comparativeboller
positivecomparativesuperlative
predicative/adverbialbolbollerhetbolst
hetbolste
indefinitem./f. sing.bollebollerebolste
n. sing.bolbollerbolste
pluralbollebollerebolste
definitebollebollerebolste
partitivebolsbollers

Descendants

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French

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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First attested in the 18th century.Borrowed fromEnglishbowl. For the semantic development ofsense 2 comparepot(jar;(colloquial) luck). Possibly adoublet ofboule.

Noun

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bol m (pluralbols)

  1. bowl
    bol de porcelaineporcelainbowl
    bol de laitbowl of milk
  2. (colloquial)luck
    Il a toujours dubol.He's always lucky.
Derived terms
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Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Inherited fromMiddle Frenchbol, fromOld Frenchbol, borrowed fromLate Latinbōlus(clod of earth, lump), fromAncient Greekβῶλος(bôlos,clod, lump).

Noun

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bol m (pluralbols)

  1. bolus

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Gallo

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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bol m (pluralbols)

  1. bowl

Garo

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bol

  1. tree

Derived terms

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References

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  • Burling, R. (2003)The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon[2],Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page137
  • Mason, M.C. (1904) , English-Garo Dictionary, Mittal Publications, New Delhi, India
  • Garo-Hindi-English Learners' Dictionary, North-Eastern Hill University Publications, Shillong

Iban

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishball.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bol

  1. ball

Icelandic

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Noun

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bol

  1. indefiniteaccusativesingular ofbolur
  2. indefinitedativesingular ofbolur

Kokborok

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Etymology

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Cognate withGarobol(tree, wood).

Noun

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bol

  1. firewood

References

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  • Debbarma, Binoy (2001) “bol”, inConcise Kokborok-English-Bengali Dictionary[3], Language Wing, Education Department, TTAADC,→ISBN, page25

Lolopo

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Etymology

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FromProto-Loloish*ʔ-pa² (Bradley), fromProto-Sino-Tibetan. Cognate withNuosu(bat),Burmese-ဖ(-hpa.).

Pronunciation

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Suffix

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bol

  1. (Yao'an, of animals)male

See also

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Lower Sorbian

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Verb

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bol

  1. Superseded spelling ofból.

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norsebolr andbulr.

Noun

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bol m (definite singularbolen,indefinite pluralbolar,definite pluralbolane)

  1. atorso,trunk, abody withoutlimbs
  2. (rare or dated) atreetrunk
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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FromOld Norseból.

Noun

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bol n (definite singularbolet,indefinite pluralbol,definite pluralbola)

  1. ahive
Derived terms
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Etymology 3

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Ellipsis andclipping ofanabole steroidar.

Noun

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bol n (definite singularbolet,uncountable)

  1. (colloquial, slang)anabolic steroids

Etymology 4

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FromOld Norseborð, fromProto-Germanic*burdą.

Noun

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bol n (definite singularbole,indefinite pluralbol,definite pluralbola)

  1. (dialectal, Trøndelag dialect, Eastern Norway)alternative spelling ofbord
    • 1711, “Æg vil tæ Giæstebu gange”, inDen fyrste morgonblånen, Oslo: Novus, published1990, page83:
      SiaaBole dæ laga taa Rætter
      Seethe table made with dishes

Etymology 5

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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bol

  1. imperative ofbola

References

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchbol.

Noun

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bol n (pluralboluri)

  1. bowl

Declension

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Declension ofbol
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativebolbolulboluribolurile
genitive-dativebolboluluiboluribolurilor
vocativebolulebolurilor

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*bolь. Cognate withBulgarianбо́лка(bólka),Russianболь(bolʹ).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bȏl f orm (Cyrillic spellingбо̑л)

  1. pain,aching
    zadati bolto inflict pain

Declension

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Declension ofbol
singularplural
nominativebȏlboli
genitiveboliboli
dativebolibolima
accusativebolboli
vocativeboliboli
locativebolibolima
instrumentalbolju / bolibolima
Declension ofbol
singularplural
nominativebȏlbólovi
genitivebolabòlōvā
dativebolubolovima
accusativebolbolove
vocativebolebolovi
locativebolubolovima
instrumentalbolombolovima

Derived terms

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Slovak

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Pronunciation

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Participle

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bol

  1. masculinesingularl-participle ofbyť

Spanish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishbowl.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bol m (pluralbolsorboles)

  1. bowl
    Synonym:cuenco

Further reading

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Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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FromEnglishballs.

Noun

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bol

  1. ball
  2. (anatomy)scrotum;testicle

Synonyms

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Turkish

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Etymology

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FromOttoman Turkishبول(bol,wide; too large, loose; abundant), fromProto-Turkic*bol(abundant, full). First attested in 1312. CompareKumykмол(mol,abundant, plentiful),Kazakhмол(mol,abundant, large).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bol

  1. loose
  2. abundant

Antonyms

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Related terms

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  • bolca
  • bol bol(generously, enough to choke a horse (expr.) etc.)
  • bolluk(abundancy, plenitude)

References

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Welsh

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Welshboly, fromOld Welshbolg, fromProto-Brythonic*bolɣ, fromProto-Celtic*bolgos; cognate withOld Irishbolg,Englishbelly.Doublet offfôl(foolish).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bol m (pluralboliau)

  1. (North Wales)tummy,stomach
    Synonym:bola

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofbol
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
bolfolmolunchanged

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “bol”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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