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bein

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Bein,be-in,andbein'

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishbeen,beene,bene(“gracious, generous, pleasant”), of unknown origin. Perhaps fromOld Norsebeinn(“straight, right, favourable, advantageous, convenient, friendly, fair, keen”), fromProto-Germanic*bainaz(“straight”), fromProto-Indo-European*bʰeyh₂-(“to hit, beat”).

Cognate withScotsbein,bien(“in good condition, pleasant, well-to-do, cosy, well-stocked, pleasant, keen”),Icelandicbeinn(“straight, direct, hospitable”),Norwegianbein(“straight, direct, easy to deal with”). See alsobain.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bein (comparativemorebein,superlativemostbein)

  1. (Now chiefly dialectal)Wealthy;well-to-do.
    abein farmer
  2. (Now chiefly dialectal) Well provided;comfortable;cosy.

Derived terms

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Adverb

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bein (comparativemorebein,superlativemostbein)

  1. (Now chiefly dialectal)Comfortably.

Verb

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bein (third-person singular simple presentbeins,present participlebeining,simple past and past participlebeined)

  1. (transitive, Scotland) Torender or make comfortable.
  2. (transitive, Scotland) Todry.

Anagrams

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Bourguignon

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Etymology 1

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FromLatinbene.

Adverb

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bein (comparativemeus,superlativemeus)

  1. well
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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FromLatinbene.

Noun

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bein m (pluralbeins,antonymmau)

  1. good

Faroese

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsebein, fromProto-Germanic*bainą.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bein n (genitive singularbeins, pluralbein)

  1. leg
  2. bone

Declension

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n3singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativebeinbeiniðbeinbeinini
accusativebeinbeiniðbeinbeinini
dativebeinibeininumbeinumbeinunum
genitivebeinsbeinsinsbeinabeinanna

Finnish

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Noun

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bein

  1. instructiveplural ofbee

Icelandic

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsebein, fromProto-Germanic*bainą.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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bein n (genitive singularbeins,nominative pluralbein)

  1. bone
    Synonym:leggur
    Hundurinnborðaðibein. ―The dogate abone.

Declension

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Declension ofbein (neuter)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativebeinbeiniðbeinbeinin
accusativebeinbeiniðbeinbeinin
dativebeinibeininubeinumbeinunum
genitivebeinsbeinsinsbeinabeinanna

See also

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Middle High German

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Etymology

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    FromOld High Germanbein, fromProto-West Germanic*bain, fromProto-Germanic*bainą, from*bainaz, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰeyh₂-.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): (before 13th CE)/ˈbɛi̯n/

    Noun

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    bein n

    1. (anatomy)leg
    2. (anatomy)bone

    Declension

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    Declension ofbein (strong neuter with null plural)
    singularplural
    indef.def.noundef.noun
    nominativeeindaȥbeindiubein
    genitiveeinesdësbeinesdërbeine
    dativeeimedëmbeinedënbeinen
    accusativeeindaȥbeindiubein

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    References

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    Norman

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    FromOld Frenchbien.

    Adverb

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    bein (comparativemiyeu,superlativemiyeu)

    1. (Jersey)well

    Related terms

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    Norwegian Bokmål

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    NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediano

    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    FromOld Norsebein, fromProto-Germanic*bainą.

    Noun

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    bein n (definite singularbeinet,indefinite pluralbein,definite pluralbeinaorbeinene)

    1. aleg
      Mennesker har tobein.
      Humans have twolegs.
    2. abone
      Skelettet består av mangebein.
      The skeleton consists of manybones.

    Derived terms

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    References

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    Norwegian Nynorsk

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    Etymology

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    FromOld Norsebein, fromProto-Germanic*bainą. Akin toEnglishbone.

    Pronunciation

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    • IPA(key): /bɛɪːn/,[bɛ̞ɪ̯ːn],[bæɪ̯ːn],[ba̝ɪ̯ːn]

    Noun

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    bein n (definite singularbeinet,indefinite pluralbein,definite pluralbeina)

    1. aleg
    2. abone

    Derived terms

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    Adjective

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    bein (neuterbeint,definite singular and pluralbeine,comparativebeinare,indefinite superlativebeinast,definite superlativebeinaste)

    1. straight

    References

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    Old High German

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    Etymology

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      FromProto-West Germanic*bain, fromProto-Germanic*bainą, from*bainaz, fromProto-Indo-European*bʰeyh₂-.

      Noun

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      bein n

      1. (anatomy)leg
      2. (anatomy)bone

      Declension

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      Declension ofbein (neuter a-stem)
      casesingularplural
      nominativebeinbein
      accusativebeinbein
      genitivebeinesbeino
      dativebeinebeinum
      instrumentalbeinu—

      Descendants

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      Old Irish

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      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      bein

      1. accusativesingular ofben

      Mutation

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      Mutation ofbein
      radicallenitionnasalization
      beinbein
      pronounced with/β(ʲ)-/      		mbein

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      Old Norse

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      Etymology

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      FromProto-Germanic*bainą. CompareOld Englishbān,Old Saxonbēn,Old High Germanbein.

      Noun

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      bein n (genitivebeins,pluralbein)

      1. leg
      2. bone

      Declension

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      Declension ofbein (stronga-stem)
      neutersingularplural
      indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
      nominativebeinbeinitbeinbeinin
      accusativebeinbeinitbeinbeinin
      dativebeinibeininubeinumbeinunum
      genitivebeinsbeinsinsbeinabeinanna

      Descendants

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      Further reading

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      • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “bein”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at theInternet Archive

      Romansch

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      Etymology 1

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      FromLatinbene.

      Adverb

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      bein

      1. (Sursilvan)well
      2. (Sursilvan)beautifully
      3. (Sursilvan)yes(used to disagree with a negative statement)
      Alternative forms
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      Etymology 2

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      Noun

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      bein m (pluralbeins)

      1. (Sursilvan)farm
      Alternative forms
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      Synonyms
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      Scots

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      Verb

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      bein

      1. presentparticiple ofbe
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