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beest

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishbēst,biest,beost,bist, fromOld Englishbist; equivalent tobe +‎-est. CompareWest Frisianbist,Germanbist.

Alternative forms

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Verb

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beest

  1. (archaic)second-personsingularpresentindicative orsubjunctive ofbe
    • 1610–1611 (date written),William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London:[]Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act II, scene ii]:
      Stephano! if thoubeest Stephano, touch me, and speake to me: for I am Trinculo; be not afeard, thy good friend Trinculo.
    • a.1631 (date written),J[ohn] Donne, “The Baite”, inPoems,[] with Elegies on the Authors Death, London:[] M[iles] F[lesher] forIohn Marriot, [], published1633,→OCLC:
      If thou, to be so seene,beest loath, / By Sunne, or Moone, thou darknest both […].

See also

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Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Englishbeest. Seebeestings.

Noun

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beest (pluralbeests)

  1. beestings,colostrum

Anagrams

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Dutch

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Dutchbeeste, frombeste, fromOld Frenchbeste, fromLatinbēstia.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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beest n (pluralbeesten,diminutivebeestje nor(Netherlands,informal)beessie n)

  1. ananimal, abeast
    Er zit eenbeestje in m'n soep.There is abug in my soup.
  2. an animal kept aslivestock, ahead
  3. (figurative) acruel,wild,uncivilised,uninhibited orbrutalperson
    De folteraars van de grenspolitie waren sadistischebeesten.The torturers of the border police were sadisticbeasts.
    Ze is eenbeest.She's abeast in bed.
  4. (Suriname,offensive)jerk,asshole

Usage notes

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  • Beest has a somewhat negative (or at least savage) connotation, whereasdier is neutral. However, the diminutives are often affectionate.
  • In compounds,beest can have the meaning “someone who enjoys an activity”; compareEnglishanimal inparty animal and alsobeast.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Anagrams

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Middle English

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Noun

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beest

  1. alternative form ofbeeste

North Frisian

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Verb

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beest

  1. second-personsingularpresent ofwees

West Frisian

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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beest n (pluralbeesten,diminutivebeestjeorbeestke)

  1. alternative form ofbist
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