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bat

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "bat"
Languages (32)
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Page categories

Translingual

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Etymology

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Abbreviation ofEnglishBaltic.

Symbol

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bat

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-2 &ISO 639-5language code forBaltic languages.

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Mariana's fruitbat (Pteropus mariannus) (sense 1)

Dialectal variant (akin to dialectalSwedishnatt-batta) ofMiddle Englishbakke,balke, ofNorth Germanic origin. Perhaps compareOld Norse(leðr)blaka(literally(leather) flapper), fromleðr +blaka(to flap).

CompareOld Swedishnatbakka,Old Danishnathbakkæ.

Noun

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bat (pluralbats)

  1. Any flyingmammal of the orderChiroptera, usually small andnocturnal,insectivorous orfrugivorous.
    Synonyms:chiropter,chiropteran,flindermouse,flitterbat,flittermouse,fluttermouse,flying mouse,rattlemouse,reremouse
    • 1920,Mary Roberts Rinehart,Avery Hopwood, chapter I, inThe Bat: A Novel from the Play (Dell Book;241), New York, N.Y.:Dell Publishing Company,→OCLC,page01:
      The Bat—they called him the Bat. Like abat he chose the night hours for his work of rapine; like abat he struck and vanished, pouncingly, noiselessly; like abat he never showed himself to the face of the day.
    • 2012, Suemedha Sood,(bbc.co.uk)Travelwise: Texas love bats [sic]
      As well as being worth millions of dollars to the Texan agriculture industry, these mammals are worth millions of dollars to the state’s tourism industry. Texas is home to the world’s largest knownbat colony (in Comal County), and the world’s largest urbanbat colony (in Austin).Bat watching is a common activity, with the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department offering morebat-viewing sites than anywhere else in the US.
  2. (derogatory) An old woman.
    • 2000,Bill Oddie,Gripping Yarns, page196:
      "Isn't it lovely?" I smiled and thought: "Yes it is. It's also a Blackbird, you silly oldbat!
Derived terms
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terms derived frombat (flying animal)
Translations
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Seebat/translations § Noun.

See also

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Etymology 2

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A player swinging a baseballbat (sense 2)

FromMiddle Englishbat,batte, fromOld Englishbatt(bat, club, cudgel), probably ofCeltic origin, compareOld Bretonbath(club, cudgel) and modernBretonbazh(swagger stick), ultimately from a derivative ofProto-Indo-European*bʰedʰh₂-(to strike, beat, pierce), similar to the Gaulish source ofLatinbattuo(I beat, pound).[1]

Noun

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bat (pluralbats)

  1. Aclub, made of wood like abaseball bat or otherwise, used as aweapon
  2. Aclub made of wood or aluminium used for striking the ball in sports such asbaseball,softball andcricket.
  3. Aturn athitting theball with a bat in agame.
    You've been in for ages. Can I have abat now?
  4. A player rated according to skill in batting.
    He's a good fielder and a valuablebat.
  5. (two-up) The piece of wood on which thespinner places the coins and then uses for throwing them.[2]
    Synonyms:kip,kylie,lannet,stick
  6. (mining)Shale orbituminous shale.
    • 1799,Richard Kirwan,Geological Essays:
      bituminous shale ; which miners , if I mistake not , callbat
  7. Asheet ofcotton used for fillingquilts orcomfortables;batting.
  8. A part of abrick with one whole end.
  9. Astroke; asharpblow.
  10. (UK, Scotland, dialect) A stroke of work.
  11. (informal) Rate of motion; speed.
    • 1842,Sporting Magazine, page251:
      On starting, The Nun led at a very slow pace for a quarter of a mile, when the Shrigley colt made running at a goodbat.
    • 1898, unknown author,Pall Mall Magazine:
      a vast host of fowl[] making at fullbat for the North Sea.
  12. (US, slang, dated) Aspree; ajollification; abinge,jag.
  13. (UK, Scotland, dialect) Manner; rate; condition; state of health.
  14. (Kent, Sussex) A rough walking stick.[3][4]
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Translations
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Seebat/translations § Noun.

References

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  1. ^Beekes, R. S. P. (1997). Sound Law and Analogy: Papers in Honor of Robert S.P. Beekes on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday. Netherlands: Rodopi, p. 312
  2. ^Sidney J. Baker,The Australian Language, second edition, 1966, chapter XI section 3, page 242
  3. ^A Dictionary of the Sussex Dialect. W.D. Parrish
  4. ^A Dictionary of the Kentish Dialect and Provincialisms. W. D. Parish and W.F. Shaw

Etymology 3

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    FromMiddle Englishbatten,baten(to beat), fromOld Frenchbatre(to beat), fromLate Latinbattere, fromLatinbattuere, of uncertain origin; perhaps ofGermanic orCeltic origin. In modern English reinterpreted as a verbal derivative of Etymology 2. Comparebatter,battery.

    Verb

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    bat (third-person singular simple presentbats,present participlebatting,simple past and past participlebatted)

    1. (transitive) To hit with a bat or (figuratively) as if with a bat.
      Hebatted the ball away with a satisfying thwack.
      Webatted a few ideas around.
    2. (intransitive) To take a turn at hitting a ball with a bat in sports likecricket,baseball andsoftball, as opposed tofielding.
    3. (intransitive) Tostrike orswipe as though with a bat.
      The catbatted at the toy.
    4. (UK, dialect, obsolete) Tobate or flutter, as ahawk.
    Derived terms
    [edit]
    terms derived frombat (verb)
    Translations
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    Seebat/translations § Verb.

    Etymology 4

    [edit]

      Possibly a variant ofbate.

      Verb

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      bat (third-person singular simple presentbats,present participlebatting,simple past and past participlebatted)

      1. (transitive) Toflutter
        tobat one’s eyelashes
      2. (US, UK, dialect) Towink.
      3. (intransitive, usually with ‘around’ or ‘about’) To flit quickly from place to place.
        I’ve spent all weekbatting around the country.
        • 1956 February, W. A. Tuplin, “Hot Work on a "Star"”, inRailway Magazine, page88:
          The "Star" isbatting along at about a mile a minute, chattering away at the chimney and snatching small coal off the shovel.
      Usage notes
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      Most commonly used in the phrasebat an eye, and variants thereof.

      Derived terms
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      Etymology 5

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      Borrowed fromFrenchbât, fromOld Frenchbast, fromVulgar Latin*bastum, form of*bastāre(to carry), fromAncient Greekβαστάζω(bastázō,to lift, carry).Doublet ofbaton andbaston.

      Noun

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      bat (pluralbats)

      1. (obsolete) Apacksaddle.
      Derived terms
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      Etymology 6

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      Noun

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      bat

      1. Dated form ofbaht(Thai currency).

      Etymology 7

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      Noun

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      bat (pluralbats)

      1. (Caribbean, MLE)Clipping ofbatty(buttocks or anus).

      Etymology 8

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      Noun

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      bat (pluralbats)

      1. (UK, dialect, obsolete) A child'sshoe without awelt.
        • 1909,Boot and Shoe Recorder, volume55, page25:
          The retailer who sells a little girl a pretty pair of shoes today instead of a pair ofbats, is bound to sell that girl, when she grows up, a pair of stylish $3 or $4 shoes instead of her buying a pair of $1.98 bargainbats elsewhere.
      2. (UK, slang, obsolete) Aboot that is badly made or in poor condition.
      References
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      • (child's shoe; boot): J. Wright,The English Dialect Dictionary
      • (boot):1873, John Camden Hotten,The Slang Dictionary

      Etymology 9

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      Noun

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      bat (pluralbats)

      1. (slang)Clipping ofbattery.
        Alternative form:batt
        • 1997 November 30, renovations@usa.net[Sherry Edwards], “FS----Great Xmas Gifts”, invan.forsale[2] (Usenet), archived fromthe original on9 September 2025:
          All these things must sell...[] * Motorola Cell phonebat/case/no contract
        • 1999 February 16, Death to Spammers!!!, “Palm V Sneak Preview - Review with Pictures”, incomp.sys.palmtops.pilot[3] (Usenet), archived fromthe original on9 September 2025:
          [T]he razor was allways[sic] planed[sic] to be a thinner PalmIII with Li-Ionbat and a better LCD (i.e. less glare and more contrast)...[] You can replace it in the same way than[sic] the Cell Phonebat's...very easy !!!
        • 2000 June 30, Steve Perry, “cheapest place for laptopbat?”, inengland.ads.computer[4] (Usenet), archived fromthe original on9 September 2025:
          where is cheapest place to buy laptop batt?
        • 2002 September 1, gofast, “f.S Computer stuff”, inkingston.forsale[5] (Usenet), archived fromthe original on9 September 2025:
          1 toshiba[sic] t2450ct laptopbat does not work but fine on power supply.
        • 2003 July 7,1234, “Wanted dead laptopbat packs for IBM”, incalgary.forsale[6] (Usenet), archived fromthe original on9 September 2025:
          I am looking for dead battery packs for the IBM 700 series.
        • 2005 January 10, Richard, “laptop batteries”, inwpg.computers.help[7] (Usenet), archived fromthe original on9 September 2025:
          The retail for my laptopbat in Wpg was around $300 and I got it for around $125 canadian.[sic]

      See also

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      Anagrams

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      Achang

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      Etymology

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      FromProto-Sino-Tibetan*N-pat.

      Pronunciation

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      • (Myanmar)/bat˧/
      • (Lianghe)[pa³¹]
      • (Longchuan)[pat³⁵]
      • (Luxi)[pat³¹]
      • (Xiandao)[pat⁵⁵]

      Verb

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      bat

      1. tostrike,hit,beat

      Further reading

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      • Inglis, Douglas; Sampu, Nasaw; Jaseng, Wilai; Jana, Thocha (2005),A preliminary Ngochang–Kachin–English Lexicon[8], Payap University, pages10-11

      Aromanian

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      FromLatinbattō, from earlierbattuō. Compare Daco-Romanianbat, bate.

      Verb

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      bat (third-person singularbatiorbate,participlebãtutã)

      1. tobeat,hit,strike
      2. todefeat

      Synonyms

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      Related terms

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      Basque

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      Etymology

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      From a reduced form ofProto-Basque*bade(one, some), present also inbederatzi(nine) andbedera(same; everyone).[1][2][3] Compared by Eduardo Orduña and Joan Ferrer toIberianban(one).[4][5]

      Pronunciation

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      Determiner

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      bat (postposed)

      1. a,an,some
        musubat
        a kiss
      2. (after a numeral)some,about,around
        Bidaiak hamarbat ordu iraungo du.
        The trip will takearound ten hours.
      3. thesame

      Usage notes

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      • The determiner doesn't take the definite singular form.

      Declension

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      Declension of Basque indefinite and related pronouns/determiners
      batbakoitz
      indefinitesingularpluralindefinitesingular
      absolutivebatbatabatzukbakoitzbakoitza
      ergativebatekbatakbatzuekbakoitzekbakoitzak
      dativebatibataribatzueibakoitzibakoitzari
      genitivebatenbatarenbatzuenbakoitzenbakoitzaren
      comitativebatekinbatarekinbatzuekinbakoitzekinbakoitzarekin
      causativebatengatik,bategatikbatarengatikbatzuengatikbakoitzengatikbakoitzarengatik
      benefactivebatentzatbatarentzatbatzuentzatbakoitzentzatbakoitzarentzat
      instrumentalbatezbatazbatzuezbakoitzezbakoitzaz
      inessiveanimbatenganbatarenganbatzuenganbakoitzenganbakoitzarengan
      inanbatean,batenbateanbatzuetanbakoitzeanbakoitzean
      locativebatekobatekobatzuetakobakoitzekobakoitzeko
      allativeanimbatenganabatarenganabatzuenganabakoitzenganabakoitzarengana
      inanbaterabaterabatzuetarabakoitzerabakoitzera
      terminativeanimbatenganainobatarenganainobatzuenganainobakoitzenganainobakoitzarenganaino
      inanbaterainobaterainobatzuetarainobakoitzerainobakoitzeraino
      directiveanimbatenganantzbatarenganantzbatzuenganantzbakoitzenganantzbakoitzarenganantz
      inanbaterantzbaterantzbatzuetarantzbakoitzerantzbakoitzerantz
      destinativeanimbatenganakobatarenganakobatzuenganakobakoitzenganakobakoitzarenganako
      inanbaterakobaterakobatzuetarakobakoitzerakobakoitzerako
      ablativeanimbatengandikbatarengandikbatzuengandikbakoitzengandikbakoitzarengandik
      inanbatetikbatetikbatzuetatikbakoitzetikbakoitzetik

      Numeral

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      Basque numbers(edit)
      10
      [a],[b] ←  012  → 10  → 
         Cardinal:bat
         Ordinal:lehen
         Multiplier:bakoitz
         Distributive:bana

      bat

      1. one
        Sagarbat etalau laranja.
        One apple and four oranges.

      Usage notes

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      • The declension table shown in this section only applies whenbat is used as a noun (usually when referring to the number itself). For other uses see the other declension tables.

      Declension

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      Declension ofbat(inan C-stem)
      indefinitesingularpluralproximal plural
      absolutivebatbatabatakbatok
      ergativebatekbatakbatekbatok
      dativebatibataribateibatoi
      genitivebatenbatarenbatenbaton
      comitativebatekinbatarekinbatekinbatokin
      causativebatengatikbatarengatikbatengatikbatongatik
      benefactivebatentzatbatarentzatbatentzatbatontzat
      instrumentalbatezbatazbatezbatotaz
      innesivebatetanbateanbatetanbatotan
      locativebatetakobatekobatetakobatotako
      allativebatetarabaterabatetarabatotara
      terminativebatetarainobaterainobatetarainobatotaraino
      directivebatetarantzbaterantzbatetarantzbatotarantz
      destinativebatetarakobaterakobatetarakobatotarako
      ablativebatetatikbatetikbatetatikbatotatik
      partitivebatik
      prolativebattzat

      Derived terms

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      Pronoun

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      bat (indefinite)

      1. some,something,someone

      Usage notes

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      • When used as a pronoun, the definite formbata is more common in Southern dialects.

      Declension

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      Declension of Basque indefinite and related pronouns/determiners
      batbakoitz
      indefinitesingularpluralindefinitesingular
      absolutivebatbatabatzukbakoitzbakoitza
      ergativebatekbatakbatzuekbakoitzekbakoitzak
      dativebatibataribatzueibakoitzibakoitzari
      genitivebatenbatarenbatzuenbakoitzenbakoitzaren
      comitativebatekinbatarekinbatzuekinbakoitzekinbakoitzarekin
      causativebatengatik,bategatikbatarengatikbatzuengatikbakoitzengatikbakoitzarengatik
      benefactivebatentzatbatarentzatbatzuentzatbakoitzentzatbakoitzarentzat
      instrumentalbatezbatazbatzuezbakoitzezbakoitzaz
      inessiveanimbatenganbatarenganbatzuenganbakoitzenganbakoitzarengan
      inanbatean,batenbateanbatzuetanbakoitzeanbakoitzean
      locativebatekobatekobatzuetakobakoitzekobakoitzeko
      allativeanimbatenganabatarenganabatzuenganabakoitzenganabakoitzarengana
      inanbaterabaterabatzuetarabakoitzerabakoitzera
      terminativeanimbatenganainobatarenganainobatzuenganainobakoitzenganainobakoitzarenganaino
      inanbaterainobaterainobatzuetarainobakoitzerainobakoitzeraino
      directiveanimbatenganantzbatarenganantzbatzuenganantzbakoitzenganantzbakoitzarenganantz
      inanbaterantzbaterantzbatzuetarantzbakoitzerantzbakoitzerantz
      destinativeanimbatenganakobatarenganakobatzuenganakobakoitzenganakobakoitzarenganako
      inanbaterakobaterakobatzuetarakobakoitzerakobakoitzerako
      ablativeanimbatengandikbatarengandikbatzuengandikbakoitzengandikbakoitzarengandik
      inanbatetikbatetikbatzuetatikbakoitzetikbakoitzetik

      Derived terms

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      References

      [edit]
      1. ^R. L. Trask (2008), “bat”, inMax W. Wheeler, editor,Etymological Dictionary of Basque, University of Sussex,page128
      2. ^Mitxelena, Koldo L. (1961),Fonética histórica vasca [Basque Historical Phonetics] (Obras completas de Luis Michelena; 1) (in Spanish), Diputación Foral de Guipuzkoa, published1990,→ISBN, page134
      3. ^bat”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005
      4. ^Orduña A., Eduardo (2011), “Los numerales ibéricos y el protovasco [Iberian numerals and Proto-Basque]”, inVeleia[1] (in Spanish), volume28, pages125–139
      5. ^Joan Ferrer i Jané,El sistema de numerales ibérico: avances en su conocimiento

      Further reading

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      Catalan

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      Pronunciation

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      Etymology 1

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      Deverbal frombatre.

      Noun

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      bat m (pluralbats)

      1. a place exposed to the elements
        Synonyms:batent,baterell

      Etymology 2

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      Verb

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      bat

      1. inflection ofbatre:
        1. third-personsingularpresentindicative
        2. second-personsingularimperative

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromEnglishbat.

      Noun

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      bat m (pluralbats)

      1. (baseball)bat
      Derived terms
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      Related terms
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      Further reading

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      bat”, inDiccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition,Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan:Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007

      Cebuano

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      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      bat

      1. alternative form ofbalat

      Danish

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      Pronunciation

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      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromEnglishbat.

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat n (singular definitebattet,plural indefinitebatorbats)

      1. bat(a club for striking a ball)
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofbat
      neuter
      gender
      singularplural
      indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
      nominativebatbattetbat
      bats
      battene
      genitivebatsbattetsbats
      bats'
      battenes

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

      Verb

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      bat

      1. imperative ofbatte

      French

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

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      Verb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. third-personsingularpresentindicative ofbattre

      See also

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      Anagrams

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      German

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      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. first/third-personsingularpreterite ofbitten

      Haitian Creole

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromFrenchbattre(beat).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. tospank, tobeat

      Hokkien

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromEnglishbus.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat

      1. (Singapore Hokkien, Singapore Teochew)bus(Classifier:m; c; c)
      Synonyms
      [edit]
      Dialectal synonyms of公共汽車 (“(public) bus”)[map]
      VarietyLocationWords
      Formal(Written Standard Chinese)公共汽車 China,巴士 Singapore
      Northeastern MandarinBeijing公交車,公交,公共汽車
      Taiwan公共汽車,公車,客運,巴士
      Harbin公共汽車
      Malaysia巴士
      Singapore巴士
      Jilu MandarinTianjin公交車,公交
      Jinan公共汽車,公務汽車 Hui people in Ganshiqiao
      Jiaoliao MandarinYantai(Muping)公共兒汽車
      Central Plains MandarinXi'an公共汽車
      Xining公共汽車
      Xuzhou公共汽車
      Sokuluk(Gansu Dungan)公共汽車,автобус
      Lanyin MandarinYinchuan公共汽車
      Lanzhou公共車,公交車
      Ürümqi公共汽車,公共車
      Southwestern MandarinChengdu公共汽車
      Wuhan公共汽車
      Guiyang公共汽車
      Liuzhou公共汽車
      Jianghuai MandarinNanjing公共汽車兒
      Yangzhou公交車子
      CantoneseGuangzhou公共汽車,巴士
      Hong Kong巴士
      Taishan巴士
      Dongguan公共汽車
      Kuala Lumpur(Guangfu)巴士,巴車
      Singapore(Guangfu)巴士
      GanLichuan公共汽車
      HakkaMeixian公共汽車
      Yudu公共汽車
      Miaoli(N. Sixian)巴士,公車,公共汽車
      Pingtung(Neipu; S. Sixian)巴士,公車,公共汽車
      Hsinchu County(Zhudong; Hailu)巴士,公車,公共汽車
      Taichung(Dongshi; Dabu)巴士,公車,公共汽車
      Hsinchu County(Qionglin; Raoping)巴士,公車,公共汽車
      Yunlin(Lunbei; Zhao'an)巴士,公車
      JinTaiyuan汽車
      Xinzhou公共汽車
      Eastern MinFuzhou公交車,公交
      Southern MinTaipei公車,巴士
      New Taipei(Sanxia)巴士
      Kaohsiung公車,巴士
      Yilan公車
      Changhua(Lukang)公車,巴士
      Taichung公車
      Tainan公車,巴士
      Hsinchu巴士
      Kinmen公車
      Penghu(Magong)公車
      Penang(Hokkien)bas
      Singapore(Hokkien)bat,巴士
      Manila(Hokkien)bas,bas車,bus
      Shantou公交車
      Singapore(Teochew)巴士
      Wenchang公共汽車,公車
      Haikou公共汽車
      Qionghai公交車
      Singapore(Hainanese)巴車
      Zhongshan MinZhongshan(Longdu, Shaxi)巴士
      Southern PinghuaNanning(Tingzi)公共汽車
      WuShanghai公交車,公共汽車
      Shanghai(Chongming)公共汽車
      Suzhou公共汽車
      Danyang公共汽車
      Hangzhou公共汽車
      Wenzhou公共車
      Jinhua公交車,公共汽車
      XiangChangsha公共汽車
      Xiangtan公共車子

      Etymology 2

      [edit]
      For pronunciation and definitions ofbat – see (“toknow; torecognise; to befamiliar with”).
      (This term is thepe̍h-ōe-jī form of).

      Indonesian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. (slang)syncopic form ofbanget

      Jamaican Creole

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈbat/
      • Hyphenation:bat

      Etymology 1

      [edit]
      bat

      (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat (pluralbat dem,quantifiedbat)

      1. moth(nocturnal insect)
        Duppybat still a fly like hawk.
        Black witchmoths are still flying around like hawks.
        • 2003, Amber Wilson,Jamaica: The Land (in English), page30:
          “Hundreds of species of butterflies and moths live in Jamaica. Jamaicans call large moths "bats." The black witch moth is known as "the duppy bat." A duppy is a spirit in Jamaican culture that sometimes causes mischief. Duppy bats have brown [...]”
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]
      bat

      FromEnglishbat.

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat (pluralbat dem,quantifiedbat)

      1. bat(instrument for hitting or striking)
        When yu get one lick from me wid dibat... yu wi know.
        If I hit you once with thisbat, you'll understand.
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      References

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      Jingpho

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromBurmeseပတ်(pat).

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat

      1. week

      References

      [edit]
      • Kurabe, Keita (31 December 2016), “Phonology of Burmese loanwords in Jinghpaw”, inKyoto University Linguistic Research[9], volume35,→DOI,→ISSN, pages91–128

      Luo

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat (pluralbede)

      1. arm

      Middle Dutch

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

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      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromOld Dutch*bath, fromProto-West Germanic*baþ.

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat n

      1. bath
      Inflection
      [edit]
      Strong neuter noun
      singularplural
      nominativebatbāde
      accusativebatbāde
      genitivebats,bāets,bādesbāde
      dativebādebāden


      Descendants
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromOld Dutch*bat,*bet, fromProto-Germanic*batiz.

      Adverb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. better;comparative degree ofwel
        Synonym:beter
      Alternative forms
      [edit]
      Descendants
      [edit]
      • Dutch:bet (still as simplex in Early Modern Dutch, now fossilized in e.g. inbetweter(know-it-all))

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

      Verb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. first/third-personsingularpastindicative ofbidden

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Middle English

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromOld Englishbatt, fromCeltic; influenced byOld Frenchbatte.

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat (pluralbattes orbotten)

      1. Amace,bat, ormorningstar(blunt weapon)
      2. (rare) A pole or stick used for other
      3. (rare, Late Middle English) A strike or hit from a weapon.
      4. (rare, Late Middle English) A clump of soft material.
      Descendants
      [edit]
      References
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat

      1. (Northern)alternative form ofbot(boat)

      Middle High German

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): (before 13th CE)/ˈbaːt/

      Verb

      [edit]

      bāt

      1. alternative form ofbadete

      Old English

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-West Germanic*bait.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bāt m

      1. boat

      Declension

      [edit]

      Stronga-stem:

      singularplural
      nominativebātbātas
      accusativebātbātas
      genitivebātesbāta
      dativebātebātum

      Occasionally appears as feminine:Strongō-stem:

      singularplural
      nominativebātbāta,bāte
      accusativebātebāta,bāte
      genitivebātebāta
      dativebātebātum

      Descendants

      [edit]

      Old French

      [edit]

      Alternative forms

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromOld Englishbāt andMiddle Englishbot.

      Noun

      [edit]

      batoblique singularm (oblique pluralbatz,nominative singularbatz,nominative pluralbat)

      1. boat

      References

      [edit]
      • Godefroy, Frédéric,Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes duIXe auXVe siècle (1881) (bat)

      Old Irish

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Verb

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      bat

      1. inflection ofis:
        1. third-personpluralimperative
        2. third-personpluralpresentsubjunctive

      Mutation

      [edit]
      Mutation ofbat
      radicallenitionnasalization
      batbat
      pronounced with/β-/
      mbat

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      Polish

      [edit]
      PolishWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediapl
      bat

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      Inherited fromProto-Slavic*batъ.

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat inan (diminutivebacik)

      1. whip(rod for beating)
        Synonym:bicz
      2. (slang)joint(marijuana cigarette)
      3. (in theplural)whipping,lash(type of corporal punishment)
        Synonyms:bicie,cięgi,knoty,lanie,wały
      4. (in theplural, literary)reproof(criticizing)
        Synonym:cięgi
      5. (in theplural, literary)whipping,licking,beating(heavy defeat or setback)
        Synonym:cięgi
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofbat
      singularplural
      nominativebatbaty
      genitivebatabatów
      dativebatowi/batubatom
      accusativebatbaty
      instrumentalbatembatami
      locativebaciebatach
      vocativebaciebaty
      Derived terms
      [edit]
      adverbs/prepositions
      Related terms
      [edit]
      nouns
      verbs

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Eitherborrowed fromSwedishbat[1] orItalianbatto.[2]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat inan

      1. bateau(type of boat)
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofbat
      singularplural
      nominativebatbaty
      genitivebatubatów
      dativebatowibatom
      accusativebatbaty
      instrumentalbatembatami
      locativebaciebatach
      vocativebaciebaty

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromThaiบาท(bàat), fromSanskritपाद(pāda).

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat m animal

      1. baht(currency of Thailand)
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofbat
      singularplural
      nominativebatbaty
      genitivebatabatów
      dativebatowibatom
      accusativebatabaty
      instrumentalbatembatami
      locativebaciebatach
      vocativebaciebaty

      References

      [edit]
      1. ^Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “bat”, inWielki słownik wyrazów obcych,→ISBN
      2. ^Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “bat”, inSłownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa:PWN

      Further reading

      [edit]
      • bat inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
      • bat in Polish dictionaries at PWN

      Romanian

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. inflection ofbate:
        1. first-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive
        2. third-personpluralpresentindicative

      Serbo-Croatian

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromProto-Slavic*batъ.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bȁt inan (Cyrillic spellingба̏т)

      1. mallet
      2. helve hammer
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofbat
      singularplural
      nominativebȁtbàtovi
      genitivebatabatova
      dativebatubatovima
      accusativebatbatove
      vocativebatebatovi
      locativebatubatovima
      instrumentalbatombatovima

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromOttoman Turkishباصدی(bastı) (Turkishbastı), fromباصمق(basmak) (Turkishbasmak).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bȃt inan (Cyrillic spellingба̑т)

      1. The tramp of heavy footsteps, as in a military march
        • 1939, Čedomir Minderović,Crven je istok i zapad:
          Napred, sve bliže i bliže, / Čuje se korakabat. / Glas milijona se diže: / Dole fašizam i rat!
          Forward, ever closer and closer, / thetramp of footsteps is heard. / The voice of millions is raised: / Down with fascism and war!
      2. (rare) The tramp of horses’ hooves
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofbat
      singularplural
      nominativebȃtbátovi
      genitivebatabatova
      dativebatubatovima
      accusativebatbatove
      vocativebatebatovi
      locativebatubatovima
      instrumentalbatombatovima

      Etymology 3

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bȃt inan (Cyrillic spellingба̑т)

      1. alternative form ofbȁht
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofbat
      singularplural
      nominativebatbatovi
      genitivebatabatova
      dativebatubatovima
      accusativebatbatove
      vocativebatebatovi
      locativebatubatovima
      instrumentalbatombatovima

      References

      [edit]
      • bat”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025
      • bat”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025
      • bat”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025

      Spanish

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromEnglishbat.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): /ˈbat/[ˈbat̪]
      • Rhymes:-at
      • Syllabification:bat

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat m (pluralbats)

      1. (baseball)bat(act of batting)
      2. misspelling ofbaht

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Tagalog

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      bat (Baybayin spellingᜊᜆ᜔)

      1. alternative spelling ofba't

      Turkish

      [edit]

      Verb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. second-personsingularimperative ofbatmak

      Tzotzil

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • (Zinacantán)IPA(key): /ɓätʰ/

      Verb

      [edit]

      bat

      1. (intransitive) togo

      References

      [edit]

      Yola

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat

      1. alternative form ofbath
        • 1867, “ABOUT AN OLD SOW GOING TO BE KILLED”, inSONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 1, page106:
          Mot earch oan to aar die. Ich mosth kotch abat.
          But every one to his day. I must catch thebat.

      References

      [edit]
      • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page106

      Yucatec Maya

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat (pluralbatoʼob)

      1. hail,hailstone

      Zhuang

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromMiddle Chinese(pat).

      Noun

      [edit]

      bat (Sawndip formsor𥐙ororor,1957–1982 spellingbat)

      1. basin;bowl
        Synonym:(dialectal)angq
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Classifier

      [edit]

      bat (1957–1982 spellingbat)

      1. basin of; bowl of

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromMiddle Chinese(peat,eight).Doublet ofbet.

      Numeral

      [edit]

      bat (1957–1982 spellingbat)

      1. eight(used in compounds)
        Synonym:bet
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=bat&oldid=88209376"
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