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bare

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Baré,bāre,bārē,barē,båre,Bäre,andba-rê

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromMiddle Englishbare,bar, fromOld Englishbær(bare, naked, open), fromProto-West Germanic*baʀ, fromProto-Germanic*bazaz(bare, naked), fromProto-Indo-European*bʰosós, from*bʰos-(bare, barefoot).

Cognate withScotsbare,bair(bare),Saterland Frisianbar(bare),West Frisianbaar(bare),Dutchbar(bare),Germanbar(bare),Swedishbar(bare),Icelandicber(bare),Lithuanianbasas(barefoot, bare),Polishbosy(barefoot).

Adjective

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bare (comparativebarer,superlativebarest)

  1. Minimal; that is or are just sufficient.
    Synonyms:mere,minimal
    Antonyms:ample,plentiful,sufficient
    abare majority
    • 1711 May 30 (Gregorian calendar), [Joseph Addison], “SATURDAY, May 19, 1711”, inThe Spectator, number69; republished inAlexander Chalmers, editor,The Spectator; a New Edition, [], volume I, New York, N.Y.:D[aniel] Appleton & Company,1853,→OCLC:
      Nature indeed furnishes us with thebare necessaries of life, but traffic gives us a great variety of what is useful
      The spelling has been modernized.
  2. Naked,uncovered.
    Synonyms:exposed,naked,nude,uncovered,undressed
    Antonyms:covered,covered up,dressed,unexposed
  3. Having nosupplies.
    Synonyms:empty,unfurnished,unstocked,unsupplied
    Antonyms:full,furnished,stocked,supply,supplied,well-stocked
    a roombare of furniture
    The cupboard wasbare.
    • 2012 October 31, David M. Halbfinger,New York Times, retrieved31 October 2012:
      Localities across New Jersey imposed curfews to prevent looting. In Monmouth, Ocean and other counties, people waited for hours for gasoline at the few stations that had electricity. Supermarket shelves were strippedbare.
  4. Having nodecoration.
    Synonyms:empty,plain,unadorned,undecorated;see alsoThesaurus:unadorned
    Antonyms:adorned,decorated,ornate;see alsoThesaurus:gaudy
    The walls of this room arebare — why not hang some paintings on them?
  5. Having had what usually covers (something) removed.
    Synonyms:despoiled,stripped,uncovered
    Antonym:covered
    The trees were leftbare after the swarm of locusts devoured all the leaves.
  6. (MLE, MTE, Yorkshire, slang, not comparable) A lot or lots of.
    It's takingbare time.
    • 2005 July 13, Ryan, quotee, “‘We like the easy money. We like the lifestyle’”, inThe Guardian[1]:
      The phone would answer, we'd go round the corner, pass something to someone, go back and we'd havebare dough, we'd havebare money in our pocket.
    • 2016 December 3, Millie B, “Soph Aspin Send”, performed by Millie B:
      You shaggedbare lads, you're a little sket / Have you heard your bars? They're fucking pept
    • 2023,Nathan Bryon, Tom Melia, directed byRaine Allen-Miller,Rye Lane, spoken by Nathan (Simon Manyonda):
      Oh, come on. Help a brother out. People see you coppin', might inspire them. Look, I know you ain't payin' bills right now. Man must havebare peas saved up.
  7. With head uncovered;bareheaded.
    Synonym:uncovered
    • [1633],George Herbert, “The Church-porch”, in [Nicholas Ferrar], editor,The Temple. Sacred Poems, and Private Ejaculations, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: [] Thomas Buck and Roger Daniel; and are to be sold by Francis Green, [],→OCLC,page14:
      When once thy foot enters the church, bebare. / God is more there, then thou: for thou art there / Onely by his permiſſion.
  8. Without anything to cover up or conceal one's thoughts or actions; open to view;exposed.
    Synonyms:apparent,displayed;see alsoThesaurus:apparent
    Antonyms:concealed,obscured;see alsoThesaurus:hidden
  9. (figuratively)Mere; withoutembellishment.
    Synonyms:alone,simple,only,very
    bare essentials;bare necessities
  10. Threadbare, very worn.
    Synonyms:shabby,worn-out
  11. Notinsured.
    Synonyms:noninsured,uninsured
    • 1987 December 1,ABA Journal, page86:
      Before the company was formed, the firm wentbare for about three months in 1985, but it now has prior acts coverage for that time.
    • 1994, David S. Haviland,The Architect's Handbook of Professional Practice, page310:
      That a firm chooses to gobare has no effect on whether it gets sued or not.
Derived terms
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Terms derived frombare (adjective)
Translations
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minimal
naked, uncovered
having no supplies
having no decoration
having had what usually covers (something) removed
slang words meaning "lot or lots of"
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Adverb

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bare

  1. (dialect)Barely.
    • 1902, John Buchan,The Outgoing of the Tide:
      The fiend hadbare departed when Ailie came over the threshold to find the auld carline glunching over the fire.
    • 2009, Allan Cole with Chris Bunch,The Wars of the Shannons:
      He finally came back to himself and asked why the furor. "Why," Lucy said, "because this is Christmas Eve. We havebare enough time to get ready for the ball, after dinner, as it is."
    • 2011, Elizabeth Vaughan,Warprize:
      “I'vebare enough for these two, much less fill your belly.”
  2. (MLE, slang) Very; significantly.
    That pissed me offbare.
    That'sbare stupid.
  3. (slang) Without acondom.
    • 2000,Northeast African Studies - Volume 7, page119:
      While none of the participants had complete confidence in condoms, they continued to use them as a better alternative than “going inbare".
    • 2002,The Society of Malawi Journal - Volumes 55-58, page70:
      It would be fine to have these womenbare, without condoms.
    • 2010, M. L. Matthews,I Am Not the Father: Narratives of Men Falsely Accused of Paternity,→ISBN:
      I like to gobare. I don't like wearing condoms, actually I hate 'em.
Translations
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slang words meaning "very, significantly"
barelyseebarely
without condom

Noun

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bare (pluralbares)

  1. (‘the bare’) The surface, the (bare) skin.
    • 1599,John Marston,Antonio and Mellida:
      In sad good earnest, sir, you have toucht the verybare of naked truth [...]
    • 2002, Darren Shan,Hunters of the dusk: 7:
      Vancha clasped thebare of my neck and squeezed amiably.
  2. Surface; body; substance.
  3. (architecture) That part of a roofing slate, shingle, tile, or metal plate, which is exposed to the weather.

Etymology 2

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FromMiddle Englishbaren, fromOld Englishbarian, fromProto-Germanic*bazōną(to bare, make bare).

Verb

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bare (third-person singular simple presentbares,present participlebaring,simple past and past participlebared)

  1. (transitive, sometimes figurative) Touncover; toreveal.
    Shebared her teeth at him.
    The tabloid newspaper promised tobare all.
Usage notes
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The verb should not be confused with the verbbear.

Synonyms
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Antonyms
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Derived terms
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Terms derived frombare (verb)
Translations
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to uncover, reveal

Etymology 3

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Inflected forms.

Verb

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bare

  1. (obsolete)simplepast ofbear

References

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Anagrams

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Basque

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Adjective

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bare (comparativebareago,superlativebareen,excessivebareegi)

  1. calm
Declension
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Declension ofbare(adjective, ending in vowel)
indefinitesingularplural
absolutivebarebareabareak
ergativebarekbareakbareek
dativebareribarearibareei
genitivebarerenbarearenbareen
comitativebarerekinbarearekinbareekin
causativebarerengatikbarearengatikbareengatik
benefactivebarerentzatbarearentzatbareentzat
instrumentalbarezbareazbareez
inessiveanimbarerenganbarearenganbareengan
inanbaretanbareanbareetan
locativeanim
inanbaretakobarekobareetako
allativeanimbarerenganabarearenganabareengana
inanbaretarabarerabareetara
terminativeanimbarerenganainobarearenganainobareenganaino
inanbaretarainobarerainobareetaraino
directiveanimbarerenganantzbarearenganantzbareenganantz
inanbaretarantzbarerantzbareetarantz
destinativeanimbarerenganakobarearenganakobareenganako
inanbaretarakobarerakobareetarako
ablativeanimbarerengandikbarearengandikbareengandik
inanbaretatikbaretikbareetatik
partitivebarerik
prolativebaretzat

Etymology 2

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Noun

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bare anim

  1. slug
Declension
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Declension ofbare(animate, ending in vowel)
indefinitesingularplural
absolutivebarebareabareak
ergativebarekbareakbareek
dativebareribarearibareei
genitivebarerenbarearenbareen
comitativebarerekinbarearekinbareekin
causativebarerengatikbarearengatikbareengatik
benefactivebarerentzatbarearentzatbareentzat
instrumentalbarezbareazbareez
inessivebarerenganbarearenganbareengan
locative
allativebarerenganabarearenganabareengana
terminativebarerenganainobarearenganainobareenganaino
directivebarerenganantzbarearenganantzbareenganantz
destinativebarerenganakobarearenganakobareenganako
ablativebarerengandikbarearengandikbareengandik
partitivebarerik
prolativebaretzat

Etymology 3

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Noun

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bare inan

  1. spleen
Declension
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Declension ofbare(inanimate, ending in vowel)
indefinitesingularplural
absolutivebarebareabareak
ergativebarekbareakbareek
dativebareribarearibareei
genitivebarerenbarearenbareen
comitativebarerekinbarearekinbareekin
causativebarerengatikbarearengatikbareengatik
benefactivebarerentzatbarearentzatbareentzat
instrumentalbarezbareazbareez
inessivebaretanbareanbareetan
locativebaretakobarekobareetako
allativebaretarabarerabareetara
terminativebaretarainobarerainobareetaraino
directivebaretarantzbarerantzbareetarantz
destinativebaretarakobarerakobareetarako
ablativebaretatikbaretikbareetatik
partitivebarerik
prolativebaretzat

References

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  • bare”, inOrotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary],Euskaltzaindia,1987–2005
  • bare”, inEuskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque),Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
  • bare” inEtymological Dictionary of Basque byR. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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bare

  1. vocativesingular ofbar

Danish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈbaːrə/,[ˈb̥ɑːɑ]

Etymology 1

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From the adjectivebar(naked).

Adverb

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bare

  1. just
  2. simply
  3. only,merely

Conjunction

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bare

  1. Iwish, Ihope,if only(introduces a wish)
    • 1979, Tove Ditlevsen,Vi har kun hinanden: To som elsker hinanden,→ISBN:
      Bare vi var alene.
      I wish we were alone.
    • 2014, Pernille Eybye,Blodets bånd #1: Blodsøstre, Tellerup A/S,→ISBN:
      Bare jeg kunne blive hele natten," fortsatte han.
      "If only I could stay all night", he continued.
    • 2013, Lyngby-Taarbæk Bibliotekerne,Tanker om tid: 15 udvalgte noveller, BoD – Books on Demand,→ISBN, page43:
      Bare jeg kunne spole tiden tilbage.
      If only I could rewind time.
  2. if only(introduces a conditional subclause)
Synonyms
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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Adjective

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bare

  1. inflection ofbar:
    1. definitesingular
    2. plural

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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bare

  1. (dated or formal)singularpresentsubjunctive ofbaren

German

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bare

  1. inflection ofbar:
    1. strong/mixednominative/accusativefemininesingular
    2. strongnominative/accusativeplural
    3. weaknominative all-gendersingular
    4. weakaccusativefeminine/neutersingular

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈba.re/
  • Rhymes:-are
  • Hyphenation:bà‧re

Noun

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bare f

  1. plural ofbara

Anagrams

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Lithuanian

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Noun

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bare m

  1. locative/vocativesingular ofbaras

Manx

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Adjective

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bare

  1. best

Middle Dutch

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Etymology

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FromOld Dutch*bāra, fromProto-West Germanic*bāru, fromProto-Germanic*bērō.

Noun

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bâre f

  1. bier,stretcher

Declension

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This noun needs aninflection-table template.

Descendants

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Further reading

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Middle English

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Englishbær, fromProto-West Germanic*baʀ, fromProto-Germanic*bazaz.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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bare

  1. unclothed;naked,nude
Descendants
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References
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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bare

  1. (Northern)Alternative form ofbor

Miriwung

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Verb

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bare

  1. tostand

Northern Kurdish

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Etymology

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ComparePersianباره(bâre,subject, issue).

Noun

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bare m

  1. topic
  2. hashtag

Derived terms

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Adjective

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bare

  1. definitesingular ofbar
  2. plural ofbar

Adverb

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bare

  1. only,merely,just
  2. but

Conjunction

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bare

  1. if;as long as

See also

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References

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Anagrams

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Adverb

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bare

  1. (pre-2012)alternative form ofberre

Old English

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Adjective

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bare

  1. inflection ofbær:
    1. strongfeminineaccusativesingular
    2. strongmasculine/neuterinstrumentalsingular
    3. strongmasculine/femininenominative/accusativeplural
    4. weakfeminine/neuternominativesingular
    5. weakneuteraccusativesingular

Serbo-Croatian

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Noun

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bare (Cyrillic spellingбаре)

  1. vocativesingular ofbȃr

Noun

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bare (Cyrillic spellingбаре)

  1. inflection ofbȁra:
    1. genitivesingular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocativeplural

Swedish

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Adjective

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bare

  1. definitenatural masculinesingular ofbar

Anagrams

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