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banquet

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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 Banquet on Wikipedia
State Banquet.—Serving the Peacock.—Facsimile of a woodcut in an edition of Virgil, folio, published at Lyons in 1517.
A Chinese painting of an outdoor banquet, from the era of the Song Dynasty (960–1279).

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishbanket, fromMiddle Frenchbanquet, fromItalianbanchetto(light repast between meals, snack eaten on a small bench, literallya small bench), frombanco(bench), fromLombardic*bank,*panch(bench), fromProto-Germanic*bankiz(bench). Akin toOld High Germanbank,banch(bench),Old Englishbenċ(bench). More atbank,bench. The unetymological /w/ resulted from spelling-pronunciation.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banquet (pluralbanquets)

  1. Alargecelebratorymeal; afeast.
    Synonym:reception
  2. A ceremonialdinner party for many people.
  3. (archaic) Adessert; acourse ofsweetmeats.
    • c.1624–1625 (date written), Philip Massinger,The Vnnaturall Combat. A Tragedie. [], London: [] E[dward] G[riffin] forIohn Waterson, [], published1639,→OCLC,Act III, scene i:
      Wee'll dine in the great roome, but let the muſick / Andbanquet be prepar'd here.
    • 1874,Saturday Review: Politics, Literature, Science and Art:
      At Inverkeithing the teetotalers objected to this profligate expenditure, so the Provost and magistrates manfully paid for their “cookies” out of their own pockets. At Dunse, instead of a cake and winebanquet, there was “a fruitconversazione,” whatever that may be.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Scottish Gaelic:bangaid(Canadian)

Translations

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large celebratory mealsee alsofeast

Verb

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banquet (third-person singular simple presentbanquets,present participlebanquetingorbanquetting,simple past and past participlebanquetedorbanquetted)

  1. (intransitive) Toparticipate in a banquet; tofeast.
  2. (obsolete) To havedessert after afeast.
    • 1580,George Cavendish, quoted byJohn Stow (ed.),The Annales of England, Faithfully collected out of the most autenticall Authors, Records, and other Monuments of Antiquitie, 1600 edition, “Henry the eight.,” p. 907,[3]
      Then was the banquetting chamber in the tilt yard at Greenewich, to the which place these strangers were conducted by the noblest personages in the court, where they did both sup andbanquet.
  3. (transitive) Totreat with a banquet orsumptuousentertainment of food; to feast.

Derived terms

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Translations

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to participate in a banquet

References

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  1. ^Jespersen, Otto (1909)A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles (Sammlung germanischer Elementar- und Handbücher; 9)‎[1], volumes I: Sounds and Spellings,London:George Allen & Unwin, published1961,§ 7.34,page215.

Catalan

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 Banquet on Catalan Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromFrenchbanquet.

Noun

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banquet m (pluralbanquets)

  1. banquet(celebratory meal)

Etymology 2

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Frombanc +‎-et.

Noun

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banquet m (pluralbanquets)

  1. smallbench

Further reading

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French

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 Banquet on French Wikipedia

Etymology

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Inherited fromMiddle Frenchbanquet, fromItalianbanchetto(light repast between meals, snack eaten on a small bench, literallya small bench), frombanco(bench), fromLombardicbank(bench) /Lombardicpanch(bench), fromProto-Germanic*bankiz(bench). Akin toOld High Germanbank, banch(bench),Old Englishbenc(bench). CompareOld Frenchbanquet, which only meant "small bench", from the same Proto-Germanic source.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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banquet m (pluralbanquets)

  1. banquet

Descendants

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Descendants

Further reading

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