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bainne

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Irish

Etymology

FromOld Irishbannae(“drop”).^[1]

Pronunciation

(Waterford, Cork)IPA^(key): /ˈbˠaɲə/
(Kerry)IPA^(key): /ˈbˠɑnʲə/^[2]
(Connacht)IPA^(key): /ˈbˠan̠ʲə/,/ˈbˠæn̠ʲə/^[3]
(Ulster)IPA^(key): /ˈbˠæn̠ʲə/^[4]

Noun

bainne m (genitive singularbainne)

milk

Declension

Declension ofbainne (fourth declension, no plural)

bare forms
	singular
nominative	bainne
vocative	abhainne
genitive	bainne
dative	bainne

forms with thedefinite article
	singular
nominative	anbainne
genitive	anbhainne
dative	leis anmbainne donbhainne

Derived terms

bainne ailse(“pus from malignant sore”)
bainne bán(“purulent eruption”)
bainne bearrtha(“skim-milk”)
bainne bó(“cow's milk”)
bainne bó bleacht(“cowslip juice”)
bainne bolgaí(“pock discharge”)
bainne briste(“milk turning sour”)
bainne buí(“beestings”)
bainne caoin(“spurge”)
bainne caorach(“sheep's milk”)
bainne cíche(“breastmilk”)
bainne cíche éan(“juice of dandelion”)
bainne clog(“juice of dandelion”)
bainne gabhair(“goat's milk”)
bainne géar(“sour milk”)
bainne lom(“skim-milk”)
bainne milis(“fresh milk”)
bainne muice(“sow-thistle”)
bainne righin(“milk sediment (on churn)”)
bainniúil(“milky; milk-yielding”,adjective)

Related terms

bainniúlacht f(“milkiness”)

Descendants

→⇒ Fingallian:banna-clab

Mutation

Mutated forms ofbainne
radical	lenition	eclipsis
bainne	bhainne	mbainne

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bannae”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931),Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 15, page10
^Finck, F. N. (1899),Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page59
^Quiggin, E. C. (1906),A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press,§ 251, page90

Further reading

Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “bainne”, inFoclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm,→ISBN

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology 1

FromOld Irishbannae(“drop”).^[1]

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈb̥aɲə/
(Lewis, Sutherland)IPA^(key): /ˈb̥ɔ̃ɲə/^[2](corresponding to the formboinne)
(Barra)IPA^(key): /ˈb̥ɛɲʌ/^[3]
(Sleat)IPA^(key): /ˈb̥æɲə/^[4]
(Colonsay)IPA^(key): [ˈb̥aˀɲɪ̈]^[5]

Noun

bainne m (genitive singularbainne)

milk

Etymology 2

Noun

bainne m

genitive singular ofbann

References

^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bannae”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
^Oftedal, M. (1956),A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
^Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937),The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
^Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1941), “The dialects of Skye and Ross-shire”, inA linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, volume II, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
^Scouller, Alastair (2017),The Gaelic Dialect of Colonsay (PhD thesis), Edinburgh: University of Edinburgh, page259

Further reading

Edward Dwelly (1911), “bainne”, inFaclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎^[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited,→ISBN

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