Movatterモバイル変換

aterrar (first-person singular presentaterro,first-person singular preteriteaterrí,past participleaterrat);root stress:(Central) /ɛ/;(Valencia) /e/;(Balearic) /ə/

(transitive) toknock down,pull down,bring down
(intransitive) toland(for example, of a plane, bird, projectile etc.)

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofaterrar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			aterrar
gerund			aterrant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		aterrat		aterrada
		plural		aterrats		aterrades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	aterro	aterres	aterra	aterrem	aterreu	aterren
	imperfect	aterrava	aterraves	aterrava	aterràvem	aterràveu	aterraven
	future	aterraré	aterraràs	aterrarà	aterrarem	aterrareu	aterraran
	preterite	aterrí	aterrares	aterrà	aterràrem	aterràreu	aterraren
	conditional	aterraria	aterraries	aterraria	aterraríem	aterraríeu	aterrarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	aterri	aterris	aterri	aterrem	aterreu	aterrin
	imperfect	aterrés	aterressis	aterrés	aterréssim	aterréssiu	aterressin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	aterra	aterri	aterrem	aterreu	aterrin
	negative (no)	—	no aterris	no aterri	no aterrem	no aterreu	no aterrin

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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(Brazil)IPA^(key): /a.teˈʁa(ʁ)/[a.teˈha(h)]

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /a.teˈʁa(ʁ)/[a.teˈha(h)]
- (São Paulo)IPA^(key): /a.teˈʁa(ɾ)/[a.teˈha(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro)IPA^(key): /a.teˈʁa(ʁ)/[a.teˈχa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key): /a.teˈʁa(ɻ)/[a.teˈha(ɻ)]

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ɐ.tɨˈʁaɾ/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ɐ.tɨˈʁaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal)IPA^(key): /ɐ.tɨˈʁa.ɾi/

Hyphenation:a‧ter‧rar

Etymology 1

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Froma- +‎terra +‎-ar.

Verb

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aterrar (first-person singular presentaterro,first-person singular preteriteaterrei,past participleaterrado)

(intransitive) toland
Synonym:pousar
(intransitive, nautical) todock
(transitive) tofill orcover withearth
(transitive) toraise (a field) withearth orrubble
(transitive, electricity) toground
(transitive, archaic) toknock down
(reflexive) toburrow(of an animal)
(reflexive) tofall down, tofall toearth

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofaterrar (SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	aterrar
Personal	aterrar	aterrares	aterrar	aterrarmos	aterrardes	aterrarem
Gerund
	aterrando
Past participle
Masculine	aterrado			aterrados
Feminine	aterrada			aterradas
Indicative
Present	aterro	aterras	aterra	aterramos	aterrais	aterram
Imperfect	aterrava	aterravas	aterrava	aterrávamos	aterráveis	aterravam
Preterite	aterrei	aterraste	aterrou	aterramos¹,aterrámos²	aterrastes	aterraram
Pluperfect	aterrara	aterraras	aterrara	aterráramos	aterráreis	aterraram
Future	aterrarei	aterrarás	aterrará	aterraremos	aterrareis	aterrarão
Conditional	aterraria	aterrarias	aterraria	aterraríamos	aterraríeis	aterrariam
Subjunctive
Present	aterre	aterres	aterre	aterremos	aterreis	aterrem
Imperfect	aterrasse	aterrasses	aterrasse	aterrássemos	aterrásseis	aterrassem
Future	aterrar	aterrares	aterrar	aterrarmos	aterrardes	aterrarem
Imperative
Affirmative		aterra	aterre	aterremos	aterrai	aterrem
Negative (não)		não aterres	não aterre	não aterremos	não aterreis	não aterrem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Etymology 2

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FromLatinterrēre.

Verb

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aterrar (first-person singular presentaterro,first-person singular preteriteaterrei,past participleaterrado)

toterrorize
Synonym:aterrorizar

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofaterrar (SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	aterrar
Personal	aterrar	aterrares	aterrar	aterrarmos	aterrardes	aterrarem
Gerund
	aterrando
Past participle
Masculine	aterrado			aterrados
Feminine	aterrada			aterradas
Indicative
Present	aterro	aterras	aterra	aterramos	aterrais	aterram
Imperfect	aterrava	aterravas	aterrava	aterrávamos	aterráveis	aterravam
Preterite	aterrei	aterraste	aterrou	aterramos¹,aterrámos²	aterrastes	aterraram
Pluperfect	aterrara	aterraras	aterrara	aterráramos	aterráreis	aterraram
Future	aterrarei	aterrarás	aterrará	aterraremos	aterrareis	aterrarão
Conditional	aterraria	aterrarias	aterraria	aterraríamos	aterraríeis	aterrariam
Subjunctive
Present	aterre	aterres	aterre	aterremos	aterreis	aterrem
Imperfect	aterrasse	aterrasses	aterrasse	aterrássemos	aterrásseis	aterrassem
Future	aterrar	aterrares	aterrar	aterrarmos	aterrardes	aterrarem
Imperative
Affirmative		aterra	aterre	aterremos	aterrai	aterrem
Negative (não)		não aterres	não aterre	não aterremos	não aterreis	não aterrem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Derived terms

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Spanish

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ateˈraɾ/[a.t̪eˈraɾ]
Rhymes:-aɾ
Syllabification:a‧te‧rrar

Etymology 1

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Froma- +‎tierra(“land”) +‎-ar.

Verb

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aterrar (first-person singular presentatierro,first-person singular preteriteaterré,past participleaterrado)

(transitive) tobring down, toground
to cover withearth,soil,sand, etc.
(intransitive) toland
Synonym:aterrizar

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofaterrar (e-ie alternation) (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			aterrar
gerund			aterrando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		aterrado		aterrada
		plural		aterrados		aterradas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	atierro	atierras^{^tú} aterrás^{^vos}	atierra	aterramos	aterráis	atierran
	imperfect	aterraba	aterrabas	aterraba	aterrábamos	aterrabais	aterraban
	preterite	aterré	aterraste	aterró	aterramos	aterrasteis	aterraron
	future	aterraré	aterrarás	aterrará	aterraremos	aterraréis	aterrarán
	conditional	aterraría	aterrarías	aterraría	aterraríamos	aterraríais	aterrarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	atierre	atierres^{^tú} aterrés^{^vos²}	atierre	aterremos	aterréis	atierren
	imperfect (ra)	aterrara	aterraras	aterrara	aterráramos	aterrarais	aterraran
	imperfect (se)	aterrase	aterrases	aterrase	aterrásemos	aterraseis	aterrasen
	future¹	aterrare	aterrares	aterrare	aterráremos	aterrareis	aterraren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		atierra^{^tú} aterrá^{^vos}	atierre	aterremos	aterrad	atierren
	negative		no atierres	no atierre	no aterremos	no aterréis	no atierren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers thetú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms ofaterrar (e-ie alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitiveaterrar	dative	aterrarme	aterrarte	aterrarle,aterrarse	aterrarnos	aterraros	aterrarles,aterrarse
with infinitiveaterrar	accusative	aterrarme	aterrarte	aterrarlo,aterrarla,aterrarse	aterrarnos	aterraros	aterrarlos,aterrarlas,aterrarse

with gerundaterrando	dative	aterrándome	aterrándote	aterrándole,aterrándose	aterrándonos	aterrándoos	aterrándoles,aterrándose
with gerundaterrando	accusative	aterrándome	aterrándote	aterrándolo,aterrándola,aterrándose	aterrándonos	aterrándoos	aterrándolos,aterrándolas,aterrándose

with informal second-person singulartú imperativeatierra	dative	atiérrame	atiérrate	atiérrale	atiérranos	not used	atiérrales
with informal second-person singulartú imperativeatierra	accusative	atiérrame	atiérrate	atiérralo,atiérrala	atiérranos	not used	atiérralos,atiérralas

with informal second-person singularvos imperativeaterrá	dative	aterrame	aterrate	aterrale	aterranos	not used	aterrales
with informal second-person singularvos imperativeaterrá	accusative	aterrame	aterrate	aterralo,aterrala	aterranos	not used	aterralos,aterralas

with formal second-person singular imperativeatierre	dative	atiérreme	not used	atiérrele,atiérrese	atiérrenos	not used	atiérreles
with formal second-person singular imperativeatierre	accusative	atiérreme	not used	atiérrelo,atiérrela,atiérrese	atiérrenos	not used	atiérrelos,atiérrelas

with first-person plural imperativeaterremos	dative	not used	aterrémoste	aterrémosle	aterrémonos	aterrémoos	aterrémosles
with first-person plural imperativeaterremos	accusative	not used	aterrémoste	aterrémoslo,aterrémosla	aterrémonos	aterrémoos	aterrémoslos,aterrémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperativeaterrad	dative	aterradme	not used	aterradle	aterradnos	aterraos	aterradles
with informal second-person plural imperativeaterrad	accusative	aterradme	not used	aterradlo,aterradla	aterradnos	aterraos	aterradlos,aterradlas

with formal second-person plural imperativeatierren	dative	atiérrenme	not used	atiérrenle	atiérrennos	not used	atiérrenles,atiérrense
with formal second-person plural imperativeatierren	accusative	atiérrenme	not used	atiérrenlo,atiérrenla	atiérrennos	not used	atiérrenlos,atiérrenlas,atiérrense

aterrar (first-person singular presentaterro,first-person singular preteriteaterré,past participleaterrado)

(transitive) toscare
Synonyms:aterrorizar;see alsoThesaurus:asustar
- 2021, Anne Aguirre,Acordes entre cenizas [Chords among ashes], Roomie Ediciones:
  La luz es demasiado fuerte y la oscuridad meaterra.
  Light is too strong and darknessscares me.

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofaterrar (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			aterrar
gerund			aterrando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		aterrado		aterrada
		plural		aterrados		aterradas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	aterro	aterras^{^tú} aterrás^{^vos}	aterra	aterramos	aterráis	aterran
	imperfect	aterraba	aterrabas	aterraba	aterrábamos	aterrabais	aterraban
	preterite	aterré	aterraste	aterró	aterramos	aterrasteis	aterraron
	future	aterraré	aterrarás	aterrará	aterraremos	aterraréis	aterrarán
	conditional	aterraría	aterrarías	aterraría	aterraríamos	aterraríais	aterrarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	aterre	aterres^{^tú} aterrés^{^vos²}	aterre	aterremos	aterréis	aterren
	imperfect (ra)	aterrara	aterraras	aterrara	aterráramos	aterrarais	aterraran
	imperfect (se)	aterrase	aterrases	aterrase	aterrásemos	aterraseis	aterrasen
	future¹	aterrare	aterrares	aterrare	aterráremos	aterrareis	aterraren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		aterra^{^tú} aterrá^{^vos}	aterre	aterremos	aterrad	aterren
	negative		no aterres	no aterre	no aterremos	no aterréis	no aterren

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers thetú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms ofaterrar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitiveaterrar	dative	aterrarme	aterrarte	aterrarle,aterrarse	aterrarnos	aterraros	aterrarles,aterrarse
with infinitiveaterrar	accusative	aterrarme	aterrarte	aterrarlo,aterrarla,aterrarse	aterrarnos	aterraros	aterrarlos,aterrarlas,aterrarse

with gerundaterrando	dative	aterrándome	aterrándote	aterrándole,aterrándose	aterrándonos	aterrándoos	aterrándoles,aterrándose
with gerundaterrando	accusative	aterrándome	aterrándote	aterrándolo,aterrándola,aterrándose	aterrándonos	aterrándoos	aterrándolos,aterrándolas,aterrándose

with informal second-person singulartú imperativeaterra	dative	atérrame	atérrate	atérrale	atérranos	not used	atérrales
with informal second-person singulartú imperativeaterra	accusative	atérrame	atérrate	atérralo,atérrala	atérranos	not used	atérralos,atérralas

with informal second-person singularvos imperativeaterrá	dative	aterrame	aterrate	aterrale	aterranos	not used	aterrales
with informal second-person singularvos imperativeaterrá	accusative	aterrame	aterrate	aterralo,aterrala	aterranos	not used	aterralos,aterralas

with formal second-person singular imperativeaterre	dative	atérreme	not used	atérrele,atérrese	atérrenos	not used	atérreles
with formal second-person singular imperativeaterre	accusative	atérreme	not used	atérrelo,atérrela,atérrese	atérrenos	not used	atérrelos,atérrelas

with first-person plural imperativeaterremos	dative	not used	aterrémoste	aterrémosle	aterrémonos	aterrémoos	aterrémosles
with first-person plural imperativeaterremos	accusative	not used	aterrémoste	aterrémoslo,aterrémosla	aterrémonos	aterrémoos	aterrémoslos,aterrémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperativeaterrad	dative	aterradme	not used	aterradle	aterradnos	aterraos	aterradles
with informal second-person plural imperativeaterrad	accusative	aterradme	not used	aterradlo,aterradla	aterradnos	aterraos	aterradlos,aterradlas

with formal second-person plural imperativeaterren	dative	atérrenme	not used	atérrenle	atérrennos	not used	atérrenles,atérrense
with formal second-person plural imperativeaterren	accusative	atérrenme	not used	atérrenlo,atérrenla	atérrennos	not used	atérrenlos,atérrenlas,atérrense

Derived terms

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Related terms

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terror

Movatterモバイル変換

aterrar

Aragonese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

References

Catalan

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Portuguese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Verb

Conjugation

Etymology 2

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

See also

Etymology 2

Verb

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading