Movatterモバイル変換

Inflection ofasu (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		asu	asut
genitive		asun	asujen
partitive		asua	asuja
illative		asuun	asuihin
		singular	plural
nominative		asu	asut
accusative	nom.	asu	asut
accusative	gen.	asun	asut
genitive		asun	asujen
partitive		asua	asuja
inessive		asussa	asuissa
elative		asusta	asuista
illative		asuun	asuihin
adessive		asulla	asuilla
ablative		asulta	asuilta
allative		asulle	asuille
essive		asuna	asuina
translative		asuksi	asuiksi
abessive		asutta	asuitta
instructive		—	asuin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofasu(Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		asuni	asuni
accusative	nom.	asuni	asuni
accusative	gen.	asuni	asuni
genitive		asuni	asujeni
partitive		asuani	asujani
inessive		asussani	asuissani
elative		asustani	asuistani
illative		asuuni	asuihini
adessive		asullani	asuillani
ablative		asultani	asuiltani
allative		asulleni	asuilleni
essive		asunani	asuinani
translative		asukseni	asuikseni
abessive		asuttani	asuittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	asuineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		asusi	asusi
accusative	nom.	asusi	asusi
accusative	gen.	asusi	asusi
genitive		asusi	asujesi
partitive		asuasi	asujasi
inessive		asussasi	asuissasi
elative		asustasi	asuistasi
illative		asuusi	asuihisi
adessive		asullasi	asuillasi
ablative		asultasi	asuiltasi
allative		asullesi	asuillesi
essive		asunasi	asuinasi
translative		asuksesi	asuiksesi
abessive		asuttasi	asuittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	asuinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		asumme	asumme
accusative	nom.	asumme	asumme
accusative	gen.	asumme	asumme
genitive		asumme	asujemme
partitive		asuamme	asujamme
inessive		asussamme	asuissamme
elative		asustamme	asuistamme
illative		asuumme	asuihimme
adessive		asullamme	asuillamme
ablative		asultamme	asuiltamme
allative		asullemme	asuillemme
essive		asunamme	asuinamme
translative		asuksemme	asuiksemme
abessive		asuttamme	asuittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	asuinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		asunne	asunne
accusative	nom.	asunne	asunne
accusative	gen.	asunne	asunne
genitive		asunne	asujenne
partitive		asuanne	asujanne
inessive		asussanne	asuissanne
elative		asustanne	asuistanne
illative		asuunne	asuihinne
adessive		asullanne	asuillanne
ablative		asultanne	asuiltanne
allative		asullenne	asuillenne
essive		asunanne	asuinanne
translative		asuksenne	asuiksenne
abessive		asuttanne	asuittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	asuinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		asunsa	asunsa
accusative	nom.	asunsa	asunsa
accusative	gen.	asunsa	asunsa
genitive		asunsa	asujensa
partitive		asuaan asuansa	asujaan asujansa
inessive		asussaan asussansa	asuissaan asuissansa
elative		asustaan asustansa	asuistaan asuistansa
illative		asuunsa	asuihinsa
adessive		asullaan asullansa	asuillaan asuillansa
ablative		asultaan asultansa	asuiltaan asuiltansa
allative		asulleen asullensa	asuilleen asuillensa
essive		asunaan asunansa	asuinaan asuinansa
translative		asukseen asuksensa	asuikseen asuiksensa
abessive		asuttaan asuttansa	asuittaan asuittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	asuineen asuinensa

Derived terms

[edit]

compounds

Etymology 2

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈɑsuˣ/,[ˈɑ̝s̠u(ʔ)]
Rhymes:-ɑsu
Syllabification^(key):a‧su
Hyphenation^(key):asu

Verb

[edit]

asu

inflection ofasua:

Anagrams

[edit]

U.S.A.,USA,sua

Galoli

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Gayo

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Higaonon

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Iban

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayic*asu(ʔ), fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

Verb

[edit]

asu

tohunt

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Indonesian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromJavaneseꦲꦱꦸ(asu), fromOld Javaneseasu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Standard Indonesian)IPA^(key): /ˈasu/[ˈa.su]
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-asu
Syllabification:a‧su

Noun

[edit]

asu

(rare, vulgar)dog(animal)
Synonym:anjing
(vulgar, offensive) a contemptible person, amotherfucker
Synonym:anjing

Interjection

[edit]

asu

(vulgar)fuck,shit (expressing dismay or discontent)
Synonym:anjing

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Ingrian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Finnic*asu. Akin toFinnishasu.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Ala-Laukaa)IPA^(key): /ˈɑsu/,[ˈɑs̠u]
(Soikkola)IPA^(key): /ˈɑsu/,[ˈɑʒ̥u]
Rhymes:-ɑsu
Hyphenation:a‧su

Noun

[edit]

asu

Declension

[edit]

Declension ofasu (type 4/koivu, no gradation, gemination)
	singular	plural
nominative	asu	asut
genitive	asun	assuin,asuloin
partitive	assua	asuja,asuloja
illative	assuu	assui,asuloihe
inessive	asus	asuis,asulois
elative	asust	asuist,asuloist
allative	asulle	asuille,asuloille
adessive	asul	asuil,asuloil
ablative	asult	asuilt,asuloilt
translative	asuks	asuiks,asuloiks
essive	asunna,assuun	asuinna,asuloinna,assuin,asuloin
exessive¹⁾	asunt	asuint,asuloint
¹⁾ obsolete ^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^*) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka^? or-kä^? to thegenitive.

Synonyms

[edit]

(instrument):tööriista,pribora

References

[edit]

Ruben E. Nirvi (1971),Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page23

Iranun

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Japanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

asu

Rōmaji transcription ofあす

Javanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

asu

romanization ofꦲꦱꦸ

Kapampangan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈasu/ [ˈäː.su]
Hyphenation:á‧su

Noun

[edit]

ásu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Kemak

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Lampung Api

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Lampungic*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Latvian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

asu f

genitive plural ofass

Adjective

[edit]

asu

inflection ofass:
1. accusative/instrumentalmasculine/femininesingular
2. genitivemasculine/feminineplural

Leti

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Limos Kalinga

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

asu

Lubuagan Kalinga

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Maguindanao

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Standard Maguindanaon)IPA^(key): /ˈʔasu/[ˈʔa.ʂu]
Rhymes:-asu
Syllabification:a‧su

Noun

[edit]

asu

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Makasar

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromProto-South Sulawesi*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu(“dog”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈasu/,[ˈa.su]
Hyphenation:a‧su

Noun

[edit]

asu (Lontara spellingᨕᨔᨘ)

(Bantaeng, Konjo)dialectal form ofkongkong(“dog”)

Malay

[edit]

IPA^(key): [asu]
Hyphenation:a‧su

Noun

[edit]

asu (Jawi spellingاسو,pluralasu-asu)

(Sanggau)synonym ofanjing(“dog”)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Manchu

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

asu

romanization ofᠠᠰᡠ

Mandar

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-South Sulawesi*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu (Lontara spellingᨕᨔᨘ)

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Matigsalug Manobo

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Nias

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Old Javanese

[edit]

Other scripts
Kawi
Javanese	ꦲꦱꦸ
Balinese
Roman	asu

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog
Synonyms:añjiṅ,asu,camari,cambra,camra,camuru,sarama,śona,śwāna

Descendants

[edit]

> Javanese:ꦲꦱꦸ(asu)(inherited)
- → Indonesian:asu(“fuck, shit”)

References

[edit]

"asu" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson,Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Pamona

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Paulohi

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Sangir

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Sasak

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu (Balinese scriptᬳᬲᬸ)

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Sicilian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

as'(apheretic form)

Etymology

[edit]

Uncertain. Ultimately fromLatinas,assis(“unity, copper coin, the unit of coinage”). Likely related or deriving ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₁éǵʰs, or otherwise taking fromProto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-(“sharp, pointed”) in the sense of "singular".

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈa.sʊ/(standard)
Hyphenation:à‧su

Noun

[edit]

asu m (pluralasi)

ace (all senses)
Cci abbiassi na l'asu 'i mazzi!
I would throw theace of clubs

Related terms

[edit]

Simeulue

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Siraya

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Spanish

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

asu madre,asu mare,asu macho

Etymology

[edit]

From the Peruvian phraseasu mare, froma su madre(“to your (formal)/his/her/their mother”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈasu/[ˈa.su]
Rhymes:-asu
Syllabification:a‧su

Interjection

[edit]

¡asu!

damn,wow

Sumbawa

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu (Lontara spellingᨕᨔᨘ)

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Tae'

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-South Sulawesi*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Tagal Murut

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)
Synonym:uku'

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Taroko

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

asu

(Truku)airplane
Synonyms:(Truku)skaya,(Tgdaya)sapah skiya

Tausug

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qasu.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Sinūgan Parianun)IPA^(key): /ʔasu/[ʔɑˈsu]
Rhymes:-u
Syllabification:a‧su

Noun

[edit]

asu (Sulat Sūg spellingاَسُ)

Derived terms

[edit]

maasu(“smoky”)

Ternate

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): [ˈa.su]

Verb

[edit]

asu

(stative) to benasal

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation ofasu
		singular	plural
		singular	inclusive	exclusive
1st person		toasu	foasu	miasu
2nd person		noasu	niasu
3rd person	masculine	oasu	iasu yoasu(archaic)
	feminine	moasu
	neuter	iasu

Noun

[edit]

asu

(linguistics) anasal consonant

References

[edit]

Rika Hayami-Allen (2001),A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

Tetum

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromPortugueseaço.

Noun

[edit]

asu

steel

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Toba Batak

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu (Batak spellingᯀᯘᯮ)

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Tontemboan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*asu, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Tuvaluan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Ultimately fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qasu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

Uab Meto

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*asu, fromProto-Austronesian*asu.

Noun

[edit]

asu

dog(animal)

References

[edit]

Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*asu”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Votic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Finnic*asu.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Luutsa, Liivtšülä)IPA^(key): /ˈɑsu/,[ˈɑsu]
Rhymes:-ɑsu
Hyphenation:a‧su

Noun

[edit]

asu

Inflection

[edit]

Declension ofasu (type II/võrkko, s-z gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	asu	azud
genitive	azu	asujõ,asui
partitive	assua	asuitõ,asui
illative	assusõ,assu	asuisõ
inessive	azuz	asuiz
elative	azussõ	asuissõ
allative	azulõ	asuilõ
adessive	azullõ	asuillõ
ablative	azultõ	asuiltõ
translative	azussi	asuissi
^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^) theterminative is formed by adding the suffix-ssaa to the shortillative (sg) or thegenitive. ^**) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka to thegenitive.