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| Audio(Switzerland): | (file) |
assommer
| infinitive | simple | assommer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle orgerund1 | simple | assommant /a.sɔ.mɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | assommé /a.sɔ.me/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | assomme /a.sɔm/ | assommes /a.sɔm/ | assomme /a.sɔm/ | assommons /a.sɔ.mɔ̃/ | assommez /a.sɔ.me/ | assomment /a.sɔm/ |
| imperfect | assommais /a.sɔ.mɛ/ | assommais /a.sɔ.mɛ/ | assommait /a.sɔ.mɛ/ | assommions /a.sɔ.mjɔ̃/ | assommiez /a.sɔ.mje/ | assommaient /a.sɔ.mɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | assommai /a.sɔ.me/ | assommas /a.sɔ.ma/ | assomma /a.sɔ.ma/ | assommâmes /a.sɔ.mam/ | assommâtes /a.sɔ.mat/ | assommèrent /a.sɔ.mɛʁ/ | |
| future | assommerai /a.sɔm.ʁe/ | assommeras /a.sɔm.ʁa/ | assommera /a.sɔm.ʁa/ | assommerons /a.sɔm.ʁɔ̃/ | assommerez /a.sɔm.ʁe/ | assommeront /a.sɔm.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | assommerais /a.sɔm.ʁɛ/ | assommerais /a.sɔm.ʁɛ/ | assommerait /a.sɔm.ʁɛ/ | assommerions /a.sɔ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ | assommeriez /a.sɔ.mə.ʁje/ | assommeraient /a.sɔm.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | assomme /a.sɔm/ | assommes /a.sɔm/ | assomme /a.sɔm/ | assommions /a.sɔ.mjɔ̃/ | assommiez /a.sɔ.mje/ | assomment /a.sɔm/ |
| imperfect2 | assommasse /a.sɔ.mas/ | assommasses /a.sɔ.mas/ | assommât /a.sɔ.ma/ | assommassions /a.sɔ.ma.sjɔ̃/ | assommassiez /a.sɔ.ma.sje/ | assommassent /a.sɔ.mas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | assomme /a.sɔm/ | — | assommons /a.sɔ.mɔ̃/ | assommez /a.sɔ.me/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | — | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the prepositionen. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995],Master the Basics: French, pp.77,78,79,81). | |||||||
(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)
assommer