Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

asam

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "asam"

Indonesian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromMalayasam,masam, fromProto-Malayic*(ma-)hasəm, from earlier*ma-qalsəm, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*ma- +Proto-Malayo-Polynesian*qaləsəm. The sense“a chemical compound” is asemantic loan fromDutchzuur(“acid”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

asam

  1. having asour,acid,acidic, sharp or tangy taste
    Synonym:masam
  2. (figurative)sourfaced
    Synonyms:cemberut,masam
    Antonym:cerah
  3. (chemistry)acidic(of or pertaining to an acid)

Noun

[edit]

asam (pluralasam-asam)

  1. tamarind (Tamarindus indica)
  2. sour
    Synonym:masam
  3. (chemistry)acid
    Synonym:(formal, rare)asid
    • 2018, Rizal H.,Bermula dari Makanan, PT Sandiarta Sukses, page47:
      Ada yang kurang mudah tecerna, apabila makanan mengandung banyakasam, seperti buah yang belum masak.
      There are things that are less easy to digest, if the food contains a lot ofacid, such as unripe fruit.

Usage notes

[edit]

In Indonesian, there are three nearly identical terms ofasam,asem, andmasam. The wordmasam is mainly used for sourfaced sense. In the Standard Malay, the prevalent terms ismasam with presence ofasam as alternative form. The Standard Malaymasam has similar senses as in Indonesia with exception of chemistry sense of acid which isasid in Standard Malay. Althoughasid is listed in Indonesian, it is rarely used.

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Irish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle Irishasum.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Pronoun

[edit]

asam (emphaticasamsa)

  1. first-personsingular ofas
    Ní fhuair siad freagraasam. ―They didn’t get an answer from me.

Further reading

[edit]

Latin

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

āsam

  1. accusativesingular ofāsa

Latvian

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

asam

  1. dativemasculinesingular ofass

Malay

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayic*(ma-)hasəm, from earlier*ma-qalsəm, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*ma- +Proto-Malayo-Polynesian*qaləsəm.

Adjective

[edit]

asam (Jawi spellingاسم)

  1. sour
    Synonym:masam

Noun

[edit]

asam (Jawi spellingاسم,pluralasam-asam,informal 1st possessiveasamku,2nd possessiveasammu,3rd possessiveasamnya)

  1. sourfoods
    asam garam ―sour salted foods

Descendants

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

Portuguese

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

asam

  1. third-personpluralpresentindicative ofasar

Satawalese

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

asam

  1. door

References

[edit]

Scottish Gaelic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Irishasum. Cognates includeIrishasam andManxassym.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈas̪əm/
  • Hyphenation:a‧sam
  • Rhymes:-am

Pronoun

[edit]

asam

  1. first-personsingular ofà:fromme
    Cha d' fhuair iad freagairtasam. ―They didn't get an answerfrom me.

Inflection

[edit]
Personal inflection ofà
Person:simpleemphatic
singularfirstasamasamsa
secondasadasadsa
thirdmàsàs-san
faisteaistese
pluralfirstasainnasainne
secondasaibhasaibhse
thirdastaastasan

References

[edit]
  • Colin Mark (2003) “à”, inThe Gaelic-English dictionary, London: Routledge,→ISBN, page 2

Tagalog

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

asám (Baybayin spellingᜀᜐᜋ᜔)

  1. longing;eageranticipation
    Synonym:pananabik

Derived terms

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Tausug

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Sinūgan Parianun)IPA(key): /ʔasam/[ʔɑˈsam]
  • Rhymes:-am
  • Syllabification:a‧sam

Noun

[edit]

asam (Sulat Sūg spellingاَسَمْ)

  1. tamarind
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=asam&oldid=84245793"
Categories:
Hidden categories:
[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2025 Movatter.jp