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aro

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Appendix:Variations of "aro"

Languages (28)

Translingual • English

Afar • Albanian • Basque • Esperanto • Finnish • Galician • Galo • Garo • Hiligaynon • Italian • Latin • Malagasy • Mansaka • Maori • Nauruan • Northern Kurdish • Old English • Old High German • Old Saxon • Portuguese • Rapa Nui • Romani • Spanish • Votic • Yami • Yoruba

Page categories

Translingual

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Symbol

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aro

(international standards)ISO 639-3 language code forAraona.

English

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Etymology

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Clipping ofaromantic. Coined on the Internet in the 2010s.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈæ.ɹəʊ/
- (US)/ˈɛɹ.oʊ/
Audio(General Australian): (file)
Homophone:arrow
Rhymes:-æɹəʊ

Adjective

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aro (comparativemorearo,superlativemostaro)

(slang, neologism)Aromantic(not experiencing romantic attraction).
- 2016, Laura Chan, "My sexual preference is nope",Dalhousie Gazette (Dalhousie University), 12 February - 18 February 2016,page 16:
  For ace andaro people, the possibilities for diverse relationships are endless, despite how pop culture often brands our identity as restrictive and confined.
- 2017 October 26, Melissa Reph, “You might not like hearing this, but I don't like 'Riverdale'”, inThe Muhlenberg Weekly, Muhlenberg College,page 3:
  For the show to completely and utterly ignore this is huge since there are very few representations ofaro and ace-spec people in media of any kind.
- 2018 November 29, Alexis Stark, “A-spectrum student experiences on MSU's campus”, inThe State News, Michigan State University,page 5:
  This provides a home base for people looking to learn more about ace andaro identities.
- For more quotations using this term, seeCitations:aro.

Derived terms

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Noun

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aro (pluralaros)

(slang, neologism) A person who isaromantic.
- 2016, Laura Chan, "My sexual preference is nope",Dalhousie Gazette (Dalhousie University), 12 February - 18 February 2016,page 16:
  While aces andaros can often be a misunderstood demographic in the queer community and outside of it, information about our identities is making its way into more conversations.
- 2018 October 19, Isabel Nathan, “Asexuals, you are not alone”, inWashington Blade, page20:
  Now most of my social circle is made up of other aces andaros.
- 2019 October 24, Chelaine Kirsh, “Let's talk about aces, baby”, inThe Sheaf, University of Saskatchewan,page11:
  Building off from this calling card,aros have a more obscure variation of this where they don white rings.

Anagrams

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AOR,AoR,OAR,Ora,ROA,Rao,Roa,oar,ora

Afar

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /aˈro/ [ʔʌˈɾɔ]
Hyphenation:a‧ro

Noun

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aró f

bite(act of biting)

References

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Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015)L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)‎^[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)

Albanian

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Noun

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aro m (pluralaro, definitearua)

Dogançe form ofaeroplan
Dogançe form ofarixhi

References

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Haxhihasani, Qemal (1964) “Elemente nga fjalori i dogançes, fragmente bisedash dhe tekste në këtë të folme”, inStudime filologjike‎^[2], number III, page149

Basque

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /aɾo/[a.ɾo]
Rhymes:-aɾo,-o
Hyphenation:a‧ro

Etymology 1

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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aro inan

time,season
age,era
ErdiAroa ―MiddlesAges
(Navarro-Lapurdian, Souletin)weather

Declension

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Declension ofaro(inanimate, ending in vowel)
	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	aro	aroa	aroak
ergative	arok	aroak	aroek
dative	arori	aroari	aroei
genitive	aroren	aroaren	aroen
comitative	arorekin	aroarekin	aroekin
causative	arorengatik	aroarengatik	aroengatik
benefactive	arorentzat	aroarentzat	aroentzat
instrumental	aroz	aroaz	aroez
inessive	arotan	aroan	aroetan
locative	arotako	aroko	aroetako
allative	arotara	arora	aroetara
terminative	arotaraino	aroraino	aroetaraino
directive	arotarantz	arorantz	aroetarantz
destinative	arotarako	arorako	aroetarako
ablative	arotatik	arotik	aroetatik
partitive	arorik	—	—
prolative	arotzat	—	—

Derived terms

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urtaro(“season”)

Etymology 2

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FromSpanisharo(“ring”).^[1]

Noun

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aro inan

Declension

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Declension ofaro(inanimate, ending in vowel)
	indefinite	singular	plural
absolutive	aro	aroa	aroak
ergative	arok	aroak	aroek
dative	arori	aroari	aroei
genitive	aroren	aroaren	aroen
comitative	arorekin	aroarekin	aroekin
causative	arorengatik	aroarengatik	aroengatik
benefactive	arorentzat	aroarentzat	aroentzat
instrumental	aroz	aroaz	aroez
inessive	arotan	aroan	aroetan
locative	arotako	aroko	aroetako
allative	arotara	arora	aroetara
terminative	arotaraino	aroraino	aroetaraino
directive	arotarantz	arorantz	aroetarantz
destinative	arotarako	arorako	aroetarako
ablative	arotatik	arotik	aroetatik
partitive	arorik	—	—
prolative	arotzat	—	—

References

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^“aro” inEtymological Dictionary of Basque byR. L. Trask, sussex.ac.uk

Esperanto

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Etymology

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Back-formation from-aro(“collection”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈaro/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-aro
Hyphenation: a‧ro

Noun

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aro (accusative singulararon,pluralaroj,accusative pluralarojn)

bunch
aro da kliŝaĵoj pri kaj Eŭropo kaj la nova traktato ―a bunch of clichés about both Europe and the new treaty

Related terms

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ariĝi

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*aro (compareEstonianaru), probably fromProto-Finno-Ugric*arɜ (compareErzyaаразь(araź,“lack”),Northern Khanty[script needed](wuri),Northern Mansi[script needed](ūraj)).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈɑro/,[ˈɑ̝ro̞]
Rhymes:-ɑro
Hyphenation^(key):aro

Noun

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aro

steppe;flat,vast,temperate but relativelydry grassland
(dialectal)humid orswampy meadow orplain

Declension

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Inflection ofaro (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)
nominative		aro	arot
genitive		aron	arojen
partitive		aroa	aroja
illative		aroon	aroihin
		singular	plural
nominative		aro	arot
accusative	nom.	aro	arot
accusative	gen.	aron	arot
genitive		aron	arojen
partitive		aroa	aroja
inessive		arossa	aroissa
elative		arosta	aroista
illative		aroon	aroihin
adessive		arolla	aroilla
ablative		arolta	aroilta
allative		arolle	aroille
essive		arona	aroina
translative		aroksi	aroiksi
abessive		arotta	aroitta
instructive		—	aroin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofaro(Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		aroni	aroni
accusative	nom.	aroni	aroni
accusative	gen.	aroni	aroni
genitive		aroni	arojeni
partitive		aroani	arojani
inessive		arossani	aroissani
elative		arostani	aroistani
illative		arooni	aroihini
adessive		arollani	aroillani
ablative		aroltani	aroiltani
allative		arolleni	aroilleni
essive		aronani	aroinani
translative		arokseni	aroikseni
abessive		arottani	aroittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	aroineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		arosi	arosi
accusative	nom.	arosi	arosi
accusative	gen.	arosi	arosi
genitive		arosi	arojesi
partitive		aroasi	arojasi
inessive		arossasi	aroissasi
elative		arostasi	aroistasi
illative		aroosi	aroihisi
adessive		arollasi	aroillasi
ablative		aroltasi	aroiltasi
allative		arollesi	aroillesi
essive		aronasi	aroinasi
translative		aroksesi	aroiksesi
abessive		arottasi	aroittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	aroinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		aromme	aromme
accusative	nom.	aromme	aromme
accusative	gen.	aromme	aromme
genitive		aromme	arojemme
partitive		aroamme	arojamme
inessive		arossamme	aroissamme
elative		arostamme	aroistamme
illative		aroomme	aroihimme
adessive		arollamme	aroillamme
ablative		aroltamme	aroiltamme
allative		arollemme	aroillemme
essive		aronamme	aroinamme
translative		aroksemme	aroiksemme
abessive		arottamme	aroittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	aroinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		aronne	aronne
accusative	nom.	aronne	aronne
accusative	gen.	aronne	aronne
genitive		aronne	arojenne
partitive		aroanne	arojanne
inessive		arossanne	aroissanne
elative		arostanne	aroistanne
illative		aroonne	aroihinne
adessive		arollanne	aroillanne
ablative		aroltanne	aroiltanne
allative		arollenne	aroillenne
essive		aronanne	aroinanne
translative		aroksenne	aroiksenne
abessive		arottanne	aroittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	aroinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		aronsa	aronsa
accusative	nom.	aronsa	aronsa
accusative	gen.	aronsa	aronsa
genitive		aronsa	arojensa
partitive		aroaan aroansa	arojaan arojansa
inessive		arossaan arossansa	aroissaan aroissansa
elative		arostaan arostansa	aroistaan aroistansa
illative		aroonsa	aroihinsa
adessive		arollaan arollansa	aroillaan aroillansa
ablative		aroltaan aroltansa	aroiltaan aroiltansa
allative		arolleen arollensa	aroilleen aroillensa
essive		aronaan aronansa	aroinaan aroinansa
translative		arokseen aroksensa	aroikseen aroiksensa
abessive		arottaan arottansa	aroittaan aroittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	aroineen aroinensa

Derived terms

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compounds

References

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“aro”, inSuomen murteiden sanakirja [Dictionary of Finnish Dialects]‎^[3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, incomplete, continuously updated), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten keskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland),2022,→ISSN.

Anagrams

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Galician

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Etymology

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Unclear. Perhaps from localMedieval Latinarum(“monastical farmland”), fromLatinarvum, fromarvus, with posterior semantic evolution "lands of a monastery" > "border" > "ring". Alternatively, from asubstrate language.^[1]

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [ˈaɾʊ]

Noun

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aro m (pluralaros)

hoop,circle,ring
Synonyms:anel,cerco,círculo
handle (round)
Synonym:anca
loon (bird)

References

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Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “aro”, inDicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández,Ernesto Xosé González Seoane,María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “aro”, inTesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega
Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “aro”, inTesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela:Instituto da Lingua Galega,→ISSN

^Joan Coromines,José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “aro I”, inDiccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Galo

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aro

tongue

Garo

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Etymology

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Probably borrowed fromBengaliআর(ar).

Conjunction

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aro

and,in addition to

References

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Burling, R. (2003)The Language of the Modhupur Mandi (Garo) Vol. II: The Lexicon‎^[5],Bangladesh: University of Michigan, page337

Hiligaynon

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Noun

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arô

leprosy

Italian

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Verb

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aro

first-person singular present indicative ofarare

Anagrams

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Ora,ora

Latin

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Etymology

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FromProto-Italic*araō, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂éryeti(“to plough”), from the root*h₂erh₃-.^[1] The root-final laryngeal was lost in the Proto-Indo-European verb, but was restored in Proto-Italic.

Cognates includeAncient Greekἀρόω(aróō),Old Church Slavonicорати(orati),Lithuanianarti, andOld Englisherian (archaicEnglishear).

Pronunciation

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(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): /ˈa.roː/,[ˈäroː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): /ˈa.ro/,[ˈäːro]

Verb

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arō (present infinitivearāre,perfect activearāvī,supinearātum);first conjugation

toplough,till; tocultivate land,farm; toacquire bytillage
(of age) todraw furrows over thebody,wrinkle

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofarō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular				plural
indicative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	arō	arās		arat	arāmus	arātis		arant
	imperfect	arābam	arābās		arābat	arābāmus	arābātis		arābant
	future	arābō	arābis		arābit	arābimus	arābitis		arābunt
	perfect	arāvī	arāvistī		arāvit	arāvimus	arāvistis		arāvērunt, arāvēre
	pluperfect	arāveram	arāverās		arāverat	arāverāmus	arāverātis		arāverant
	future perfect	arāverō	arāveris		arāverit	arāverimus	arāveritis		arāverint
passive	present	aror	arāris, arāre		arātur	arāmur	arāminī		arantur
	imperfect	arābar	arābāris, arābāre		arābātur	arābāmur	arābāminī		arābantur
	future	arābor	arāberis, arābere		arābitur	arābimur	arābiminī		arābuntur
	perfect	arātus + present active indicative ofsum
	pluperfect	arātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
	future perfect	arātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctive		singular				plural
subjunctive		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	arem	arēs		aret	arēmus	arētis		arent
	imperfect	arārem	arārēs		arāret	arārēmus	arārētis		arārent
	perfect	arāverim	arāverīs		arāverit	arāverīmus	arāverītis		arāverint
	pluperfect	arāvissem	arāvissēs		arāvisset	arāvissēmus	arāvissētis		arāvissent
passive	present	arer	arēris, arēre		arētur	arēmur	arēminī		arentur
	imperfect	arārer	arārēris, arārēre		arārētur	arārēmur	arārēminī		arārentur
	perfect	arātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
	pluperfect	arātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperative		singular				plural
imperative		first	second		third	first	second		third
active	present	—	arā		—	—	arāte		—
active	future	—	arātō		arātō	—	arātōte		arantō
passive	present	—	arāre		—	—	arāminī		—
passive	future	—	arātor		arātor	—	—		arantor
non-finite forms		infinitive				participle
non-finite forms		active		passive		active		passive
present		arāre		arārī		arāns		—
future		arātūrum esse		arātum īrī		arātūrus		arandus
perfect		arāvisse		arātum esse		—		arātus
future perfect		—		arātum fore		—		—
perfect potential		arātūrum fuisse		—		—		—
verbal nouns		gerund					supine
		genitive	dative		accusative	ablative	accusative		ablative
		arandī	arandō		arandum	arandō	arātum		arātū

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Aromanian:ar,arari
Asturian:arar
Franco-Provençal:arar
Friulian:arâ
Istro-Romanian:oru
Italian:arare
Megleno-Romanian:ar, ărari
Occitan:arar
Old Catalan:arar
Old French:arer
Old Galician-Portuguese:arar
- Galician:arar
- Portuguese:arar
Romanian:ara,arare
Sardinian:arai,arare
Sicilian:arari
Spanish:arar
Venetan:arar

References

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^De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “arō, -āre”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page55

Malagasy

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Noun

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aro

defense;protection

Adjective

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aro

(dialectal, Betsimisaraka)Synonym ofroa

Mansaka

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qahəlu.

Noun

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aro

pestle
pole forpounding rice

Etymology 2

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Unknown.

Noun

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arò

Maori

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*qaro, fromProto-Oceanic*qarop, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qadəp(“front, facing part”).

Noun

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aro

front(facing side)
Kua maringi i a koe ki runga i toaro.
You've spilt it down yourfront.
front(weather)
Ko te paenga e tūtaki ai ētahi hau whakapipi e rua, ka kīia hearo.
The boundary where two air masses meet is called afront.

Verb

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aro (passivearohiaorarongiaorarotia)

(transitive) toturn toward something or someone
Mearo te kaikōrero ki te hunga turi, kia kite ai rātou i tōna waha e kōrero na.
The speaker shouldface toward the deaf people so that they can see her mouth when she is talking.

References

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“aro” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011,→ISBN.

Nauruan

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Etymology

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From Pre-Nauruan*rua-ua, fromProto-Micronesian*rua, fromProto-Oceanic*rua, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*duha, fromProto-Austronesian*duSa.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [ˈɑro]

Numeral

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aro

Northern Kurdish

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ɑːˈɾoː/

Noun

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aro m (Arabic spellingئارۆ)

Alternative form ofarû(“cucumber”)

Declension

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Declension ofaro
definite masculine gender
case	singular	plural
nominative	aro	aro
construct	aroyê	aroyên
oblique	aroyî	aroyan
demonstrative oblique	wîaroyî	wanaroyan
vocative	aroyo	aroyino

indefinite masculine gender
case	singular	plural
nominative	aroyek	aroyin
construct	aroyekî	aroyine
oblique	aroyekî	aroyinan

References

[edit]

Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “aro”, inFerhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press,page12

Old English

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Alternative forms

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earun,earon

Verb

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aro

(contracted)Northumbrian form ofearon

Old High German

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Alternative forms

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arn,arin

Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*arō, fromProto-Germanic*arô.

Noun

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aro m

eagle

Declension

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Declension ofaro (masculine n-stem)
case	singular	plural
nominative	aro	aron,arun
accusative	aron,arun	aron,arun
genitive	aren,arin	arōno
dative	aren,arin	arōm,arōn

Derived terms

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Old High German:adalaro
- Middle High German:adelare,adelar
  - German:Adler,(older)Adelaar
  - → Dutch:adelaar
  - → Low German:Aadler,Oodler
  - → Saterland Frisian:Oadler,Oadeler
  - → Plautdietsch:Odla,Oodler

Descendants

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Middle High German:are,ar
- German:Aar(poetic)

Old Saxon

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

*arn,*aran

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-West Germanic*arō, fromProto-Germanic*arô.

Noun

[edit]

aro m

eagle

Descendants

[edit]

Middle Low German:ārn,arne,arnt,arndt,aren,ārent
- Low German:Aar,Arend

Portuguese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈa.ɾu/

Rhymes:-aɾu
Hyphenation:a‧ro

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromOld Galician-Portuguesearo of uncertain origin, probably fromLatinarvum(“field”) with the initial meaning ofoutskirts and laterrim, since those where usually circular in shape. First attested inc. 13th century.^[1] Cognate withSpanisharo andGalicianaro.

Noun

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aro m (pluralaros)

any large circular band of material
1. hoop(circular band of metal used to bind a barrel)
2. rim(outer edge of a wheel)
  aro de propulsão ―wheelchair'spushrim
3. theframe ofeyeglasses
  Synonym:armação
4. juggling ring
  Synonym:argola
5. cheesevat
  Synonym:cincho
(archaic)outskirts(the region surrounding a city)
Synonym:periferia

Etymology 2

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Learned borrowing fromLatinarum.

Alternative forms

[edit]

arão,arum,árum,jarro,jaro

Noun

[edit]

aro m (pluralaros)

arum(any plant in the genusArum)

Etymology 3

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

[edit]

aro

first-person singular present indicative ofarar

References

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“aro”, iniDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital,2008–2025
“aro”, inDicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora,2003–2025
“aro”, inMichaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos,2015–2025

^José Pedro Machado (1995) “Aro”, inDicionário etimológico da língua portuguesa: com a mais antiga documentação escrita e conhecida de muitos dos vocábulos estudados (in Portuguese), 7 edition, volume I, Lisboa: Livros Horizonte,→ISBN, page309

Rapa Nui

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Etymology

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FromProto-Polynesian*qaro, fromProto-Oceanic*qarop, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qadəp(“front, facing part”).

Noun

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aro

front(facing side)
ki tearo o ―to the front of

References

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“aro”, inDiccionario etimológico Rapanui-Español, Valparaíso: Comisión para la Estructuración de la Lengua Rapanui,2000,→ISBN

Romani

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Noun

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aro m

Alternative form ofarro(“flour”)

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈaɾo/[ˈa.ɾo]
Rhymes:-aɾo
Syllabification:a‧ro

Etymology 1

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Unknown origin.

Noun

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aro m (pluralaros)

hoop
largering
(Argentina, Chile, Paraguay)earring
Synonyms:arete,pendiente

Derived terms

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Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromLatinarum.

Noun

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aro m (pluralaros)

arum lily

Alternative forms

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jaro,yaro

Derived terms

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aro gigante

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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aro

first-person singular present indicative ofarar

Votic

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*hara +‎-o. Related toFinnishhara andEstonianharu.

Pronunciation

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(Luutsa, Liivtšülä)IPA^(key): /ˈɑro/,[ˈɑro]
Rhymes:-ɑro
Hyphenation:a‧ro

Noun

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aro

rake

Inflection

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Declension ofaro (type II/võrkko, no gradation)
	singular	plural
nominative	aro	arod
genitive	aro	arojõ,aroi
partitive	arroa	aroitõ,aroi
illative	arrosõ,arro	aroisõ
inessive	aroz	aroiz
elative	arossõ	aroissõ
allative	arolõ	aroilõ
adessive	arollõ	aroillõ
ablative	aroltõ	aroiltõ
translative	arossi	aroissi
^) theaccusative corresponds with either thegenitive (sg) ornominative (pl) ^) theterminative is formed by adding the suffix-ssaa to the shortillative (sg) or thegenitive. ^**) thecomitative is formed by adding the suffix-ka to thegenitive.