armer (pluralarmers)
armer
, Oxford:Oxford University Press, launched 2000.Fromarma +-er, or less likely fromLatinarmārius, fromarma; compareSpanisharmero,Portuguesearmeiro, old Italianarmaio.
armer m (pluralarmers,femininearmera,feminine pluralarmeres)
armer
Inherited fromOld Frencharmer, fromLatinarmāre. Bysurface analysis,arme +-er.
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armer
| infinitive | simple | armer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle orgerund1 | simple | armant /aʁ.mɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | armé /aʁ.me/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | arme /aʁm/ | armes /aʁm/ | arme /aʁm/ | armons /aʁ.mɔ̃/ | armez /aʁ.me/ | arment /aʁm/ |
| imperfect | armais /aʁ.mɛ/ | armais /aʁ.mɛ/ | armait /aʁ.mɛ/ | armions /aʁ.mjɔ̃/ | armiez /aʁ.mje/ | armaient /aʁ.mɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | armai /aʁ.me/ | armas /aʁ.ma/ | arma /aʁ.ma/ | armâmes /aʁ.mam/ | armâtes /aʁ.mat/ | armèrent /aʁ.mɛʁ/ | |
| future | armerai /aʁ.mə.ʁe/ | armeras /aʁ.mə.ʁa/ | armera /aʁ.mə.ʁa/ | armerons /aʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ | armerez /aʁ.mə.ʁe/ | armeront /aʁ.mə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | armerais /aʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | armerais /aʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | armerait /aʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | armerions /aʁ.mə.ʁjɔ̃/ | armeriez /aʁ.mə.ʁje/ | armeraient /aʁ.mə.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | arme /aʁm/ | armes /aʁm/ | arme /aʁm/ | armions /aʁ.mjɔ̃/ | armiez /aʁ.mje/ | arment /aʁm/ |
| imperfect2 | armasse /aʁ.mas/ | armasses /aʁ.mas/ | armât /aʁ.ma/ | armassions /aʁ.ma.sjɔ̃/ | armassiez /aʁ.ma.sje/ | armassent /aʁ.mas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | arme /aʁm/ | — | armons /aʁ.mɔ̃/ | armez /aʁ.me/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | — | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | simple imperative ofavoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the prepositionen. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995],Master the Basics: French, pp.77,78,79,81). | |||||||
armer
armer
armer m
armer
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in-er. The forms that would normally end in *-rms, *-rmt are modified tors,rt. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | armer | avoirarmé | |||||
| gerund | enarmant | gerund ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | armant | ||||||
| past participle | armé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses | present | arm | armes | arme | armons | armez | arment |
| imperfect | armoie,armeie,armoe,armeve | armoies,armeies,armoes,armeves | armoit,armeit,armot,armeve | armiiens,armiens | armiiez,armiez | armoient,armeient,armoent,armevent | |
| preterite | armai | armas | arma | armames | armastes | armerent | |
| future | armerai | armeras | armera | armerons | armeroiz,armereiz,armerez | armeront | |
| conditional | armeroie,armereie | armeroies,armereies | armeroit,armereit | armeriiens,armeriens | armeriiez,armeriez | armeroient,armereient | |
| compound tenses | present perfect | present tense ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses | present | arm | ars | art | armons | armez | arment |
| imperfect | armasse | armasses | armast | armissons,armissiens | armissoiz,armissez,armissiez | armassent | |
| compound tenses | past | present subjunctive ofavoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive ofavoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | arme | — | armons | armez | — | ||