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anak

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:-anak,-anák,andAnak
Languages (54)
Ainu • Ao • Bakung • Balantak • Balinese • Banjarese • Baram Kayan • Bolinao • Casiguran Dumagat Agta • Cebuano • Chavacano • Coastal Kadazan • Dairi Batak • Dibabawon Manobo • Dupaningan Agta • Eastern Bontoc • Gayo • Hanunoo • Hiligaynon • Iban • Ilocano • Indonesian • Itawit • Javanese • Kankanaey • Kapampangan • Karao • Karo Batak • Kelabit • Limos Kalinga • Malay • Manggarai • Mansaka • Maranao • Matigsalug Manobo • Mayoyao Ifugao • Ngaju • Old Javanese • Olekha • Palawan Batak • Pangasinan • Rade • Rembong • Sasak • Tagalog • Tausug • Toba Batak • Tontemboan • Waray-Waray • West Coast Bajau • Western Bukidnon Manobo • Yamdena • Yami • Yogad
Page categories

Ainu

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Postposition

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anak (Kana spellingアナㇰ)

  1. Marks thetopic of the clause, sentence, or conversation.
    • 1905,John Bachelor,An Ainu-English-Japanese Dictionary (Including a Grammar of the Ainu Language):
      Mekoanak ne chikap ehopiye, "the cat sprang upon the bird."

Ao

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Etymology

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FromProto-Central Naga*a-njak, fromProto-Sino-Tibetan*nək(“black”).

Pronunciation

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  • (Chungli)IPA(key): /a˥.nak˩/,[a˥.nak˩]

Verb

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anak

  1. to beblack

Inflection

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Inflection ofanak (Chungli)
AffirmativeNegative
PastSimpleanakmanak
Perfectnakogomenakogo
PresentSimpleanakermanaker
Progressivenakdar
nakdagi		menakdar
menakdagi
Future/infinitiveanaktsümanaktsü
Imperativenakangtanak
Present participlenakamenaki
Conditionalnakra
nakrabang		menakra
menakrabang

Further reading

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  • Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014),A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga‎[1], Berkeley: University of California, pages82, 253

Bakung

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Etymology

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FromProto-North Sarawak*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Balantak

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

References

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Balinese

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Etymology

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From Old Balineseanak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak (Balinese scriptᬳᬦᬓ᭄)

  1. person
    Anak sampun langah wenten sane ngadep tuak manis mangkin. ―Now,people rarely sell sweet palm wine.
  2. baby,child
  3. (obsolete)child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Banjarese

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Baram Kayan

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Bolinao

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Noun

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anak

  1. child

Casiguran Dumagat Agta

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Cebuano

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Alternative forms

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  • nak —term of address

Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈnak/ [ʔɐˈn̪ak]
  • Hyphenation:a‧nak

Noun

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anák (Badlit spellingᜀᜈᜃ᜔)

  1. one'soffspring,children;daughter,son
    Synonyms:dugo sa dugo,unod sa unod —figurative

Quotations

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Derived terms

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References

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  • John U. Wolff (1972),A dictionary of Cebuano Visayan‎[2] (overall work in Cebuano and English), Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press, page42

Chavacano

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromCebuanoanak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aˈnak/,[aˈnak]
  • Hyphenation:a‧nak

Noun

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anák

  1. child
    Synonym:bata

Coastal Kadazan

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Dairi Batak

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Dibabawon Manobo

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. offspring;child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Dupaningan Agta

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Noun

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anak

  1. child

Eastern Bontoc

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Noun

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anak

  1. child

Gayo

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Hanunoo

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak. CompareTagaloganak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈnak/[ʔɐˈnɐk]
  • Rhymes:-ak
  • Syllabification:a‧nak

Noun

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anák (Hanunoo spellingᜠᜨᜣ᜴)

  1. child;offspring(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Derived terms

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Adjective

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anák (Hanunoo spellingᜠᜨᜣ᜴)

  1. young;youthful(of people)

Further reading

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  • Conklin, Harold C. (1953),Hanunóo-English Vocabulary (University of California Publications in Linguistics), volume 9, London, England: University of California Press,→OCLC,page29

Hiligaynon

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:a‧nak
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈnak/ [ʔaˈnak]

Noun

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anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)
    Synonym:bata

Derived terms

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Iban

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayic*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)
  2. (Christianity)Son, one of the three persons of the Trinity, believed to have become incarnated inJesus Christ

Ilocano

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Etymology 1

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈnak/ [ʔɐˈnak]
  • Hyphenation:a‧nák

Noun

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anák (pluralannakoraannak)

  1. child;son;daughter
    Synonym:putot
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Noun

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anák

  1. interest (price paid for receiving borrowed money or goods)
Declension
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Possessive forms ofanak
singularplural/distributive
1st singularanakkoannakkoaannakko
2nd singularanakmoannakmoaannakmo
3rd singularanaknaannaknaaannakna
1st dualanaktaannaktaaannakta
1st plural exclusiveanakmiannakmiaannakmi
1st plural inclusiveanaktayoannaktayoaannaktayo
2nd pluralanakyoannakyoaannakyo
3rd pluralanakdaannakdaaannakda
Derived terms
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Indonesian

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Etymology

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Inherited fromMalayanak, fromClassical Malayانق(anak), fromProto-Malayic*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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anak (pluralanak-anak)

  1. (Heading) a young creature
    1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)
    2. (law)minor
    3. young of animal or plant
      anak ayam ―chick (literally, “child of chicken”)
      anak pisang ―young banana plant (literally, “child of banana”)
  2. (Heading) a person associated with a particular identity or trait
    1. member of a certain job group
      anak kapal ―crew member (literally, “child of ship”)
    2. (colloquial) a member or attendee of an organization, group, event, institution, school, etc.
      Gueanak padus. ―I am a choirister. (literally, “I am achild of a choir.”)
    3. native of a place
      anak Jakarta ―Jakartan (literally, “child of Jakarta”)
      Synonym:arek
  3. (Heading) small or miniature
    1. a component part of a whole
      anak kunci ―key (literally, “child of key”)
    2. a smaller version of something similar that is larger or bigger
      anak bukit ―hillock (literally, “child of hill”)

Derived terms

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Affixations
Compounds

Further reading

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Itawit

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Javanese

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Romanization

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anak

  1. romanization ofꦲꦤꦏ꧀

Kankanaey

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈnak/[ʔʌˈnʌk̠̚]
  • Rhymes:-ak
  • Syllabification:a‧nak

Noun

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anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Kapampangan

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /əˈnak/ [əˈnäk](singular)
  • IPA(key): /ˈanək/ [ˈäː.nək](plural)
  • Hyphenation:a‧nak

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Noun

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ának

  1. children

Karao

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child

Karo Batak

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Kelabit

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Etymology

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FromProto-North Sarawak*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Limos Kalinga

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Noun

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anák

  1. child

Malay

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Etymology

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Inherited fromClassical Malayانق(anak), fromProto-Malayic*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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anak (Jawi spellingانق,pluralanak-anakoranak2)

  1. Anoffspring.
    1. A person'schild.
      anak lelaki:son (lit. 'male child')
      anak perempuan:daughter (lit. 'female child')
      anak saudara:nibling orniefling, child of one's sibling
      anak tiri:stepchild
      anak angkat:adoptee,foster child
    2. An animal or plant's progeny or young.
      anak ayam:chick, offspring of a chicken
      anaklembu:calf, offspring of a cow
  2. (attributive)
    1. A part, or component of a whole; aconstituent.
      anakgenta:clapper of a bell
      anak mata:pupil of an eye
      anak panah: arrow
      anak tangga:step of a ladder
      anak tekak:uvula
    2. A small version of something; a model of reduced scale; aminiature.
      anak sungai:creek
    3. One who belongs to a group; amember.
    4. A person who is native to a place; a person who was born in a place; anative.
      anaknegeri: native of a place or country
      anakbandar,anakkota:urbanite

Derived terms

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Affixations
Compounds

Related terms

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Descendants

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  • > Indonesian:anak(inherited)

References

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  • Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “انق anak”, inMaleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page28
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “انق anak”, inA Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, pages49-50
  • Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “anak”, inA Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, pages27-8

Further reading

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Manggarai

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Etymology

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FromProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Mansaka

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Maranao

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Matigsalug Manobo

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child

Mayoyao Ifugao

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Ngaju

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Old Javanese

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Descendants

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Olekha

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Pronoun

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anak

  1. we (1st-person exclusive plural pronoun)

Palawan Batak

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Pangasinan

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /aˈnak/,[aˈnak]
  • Hyphenation:a‧nak

Noun

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anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)
    Synonym:ogaw

Rade

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Noun

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anak

  1. achild(daughter or son)

Rembong

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Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Sasak

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

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anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Tagalog

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak. CompareAcehneseaneuk,Balinesepanak,Ibanagana,Lubuagan Kalingaalak,Makasarana',Malagasyánaka,Malayanak,kanak,Niasono,Sirayaalak, andWestern Chamanâk.

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ʔaˈnak/[ʔɐˈn̪ak̚](“child; offspring”,noun)
    • IPA(key): /ˈʔanak/[ˈʔaː.n̪ɐk̚](“kin; relative”,noun)
  • Syllabification:a‧nak

Noun

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anák (Baybayin spellingᜀᜈᜃ᜔)

  1. child;offspring
    Synonyms:(figurative)bunga ng pag-ibig,(figurative)laman ng laman
  2. native of(used in certain expressions)
  3. term of address to a child, especially toward one's child

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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See also

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Noun

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anak (Baybayin spellingᜀᜈᜃ᜔)

  1. kin;relative;relation

Derived terms

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Further reading

[edit]
  • “anak”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph,2018
  • Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen; et al. (2023) “*aNak”, in the CLDF dataset fromThe Austronesian Comparative Dictionary (2010–),→DOI

Anagrams

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Tausug

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Etymology

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FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak.

Pronunciation

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  • (Sinūgan Parianun)IPA(key): /ʔanak/[ʔɑˈn̪ak̚]
  • Rhymes:-ak
  • Syllabification:a‧nak

Noun

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anak (Sulat Sūg spellingاَنَكْ)

  1. child
  2. offspring

Toba Batak

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Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

[edit]

anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Tontemboan

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Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

[edit]

anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Waray-Waray

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ʔaˈnak/,[ʔaˈnak]
  • Hyphenation:a‧nak

Noun

[edit]

anák

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)
    Synonym:bata

West Coast Bajau

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

[edit]

anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Western Bukidnon Manobo

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

[edit]

anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Yamdena

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

[edit]

anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Yami

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

[edit]

anak

  1. child(a female or male child, a daughter or son)

Yogad

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

Noun

[edit]

anák

  1. child
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