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ana

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ana"
Languages (56)
Translingual • English
Akkadian • Alabama • Albanian • Ambonese Malay • Aneme Wake • Ao • Azerbaijani • Betawi • Chichewa • Crimean Tatar • Cypriot Arabic • Czech • Dongxiang • Gagauz • Gothic • Hawaiian • Ibanag • Icelandic • Indonesian • Irish • Italian • Japanese • Javanese • Juba Arabic • Kambera • Kaxuyana • Laboya • Lithuanian • Malay • Māori • Maranao • Murui Huitoto • North Moluccan Malay • Northern Kurdish • Old English • Old High German • Pali • Rapa Nui • Rukai • Salar • Samogitian • Scots • Sena • Swahili • Swedish • Ternate • Tokelauan • Tooro • Turkish • Vilamovian • Wolof • Yola • Yoruba • Zazaki
Page categories

Translingual

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Etymology

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Abbreviation ofEnglishAndaqui.

Symbol

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ana

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forAndaqui.

See also

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English

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Etymology 1

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Formed from theLatin suffix-ana; compareism (from-ism),itis (from-itis),phobia (from-phobia).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (pluralanas)

  1. Acollection of things associated with aperson orplace, especially a personal collection ofanecdotes or conversations at table
    • 1803, publisher's advertisement inMemoirs of the Late Mrs. Robinson,Page 8
      The FRENCHANAS, or Selections from the best of the FrenchAnas, interspersed with biographical sketches. In three elegant Volumes, small 8vo. price 15s. boards
    • 2008, Kevin J. Hayes,The road to Monticello: The life and mind of Thomas Jefferson:
      Jefferson was aware of the literary tradition ofanas, which extended back at least as far as Athenaeus'sDipnosophistarum, a delightful collection of table talk from ancient times covering a variety of subjects including law, literature, medicine, and philosophy.

Etymology 2

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FromAncient Greekἀνά(aná,of each).

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ana (notcomparable)

  1. (in prescriptions) Of each; an equal quantity.
    Synonym:aa
    wine and honey,ana / ij
    of wine and honey,each, two ounces
    • 1599, Oswaldus Gabelhouer, translated by Charles Battus andA. M.,The Boock of Physicke: [], Dort: [] Isaack Caen,page116, column 2:
      Take Sugrede Coriandre ſeedes 3 qv. of an ovvnce, deſcidede liqveriſh ℥ [?].Calmus, redd Roſes,ana a q. of an ounce, Cĩnamone 3 qv. of an ounce, Ginger, cloves, Mace, Nuttmegges,ana a q. of an oũce, all vvhich being contunded together, & as much Suger mixede thervvith, as ther is of the other poulder, or accordinge as vve deſire the dulcor therof, vve muſt in the morning faſting, or one hovver before ſuppervſe heerof.

Etymology 3

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Clipping ofanorexia; intentionally formed to resemble the given nameAna as form ofpersonification andcodedlanguage. Comparemia.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (uncountable)

  1. (Internetslang)Anorexia.
Derived terms
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See also
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Etymology 4

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FromAncient Greek; seeana-.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ana (comparativemoreana,superlativemostana)

  1. In adirection analogous to up, but along the additionalaxis added by thefourth dimension.
    Antonym:kata
    • 1985, Rudy von Bitter Rucker,The Fourth Dimension: A Guided Tour of the Higher Universes, page43:
      Your right half would moveana, let us say, and your left half would move kata. The two halves would, in their parallel spaces, move past the plane of rotation, and then they would swing back into our space.
    • 2005,Animation journal, volumes13-15:
      Added to the conventional FPS control keys are two extra keys that move the player inana and kata direction in 4d space. If you go in this extra direction the space around you changes, the room transforms.

Etymology 5

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FromHindiअन्न(ann,food, grain),आना(ānā), fromSanskritअन्न(anna).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana (pluralanas)

  1. Alternative form ofanna(a former subdivision of therupee).

Anagrams

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Akkadian

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Pronunciation

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Preposition

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ana(from Old Akkadian on)

  1. (place, people)to,toward,onto
    𒈦 𒆬𒌓𒊭𒀀𒈾 𒀀𒄭𒉌 𒍣𒄴𒊑𒅎 𒉌𒆠𒅖
    [mišil kaspīšaana aḫīni ṣeḫrim niqīš]
    MAŠ KUG.BABBAR-šaa-na a-ḫi-ni ṣe-eḫ-ri-im ni-qi₂-iš
    We gave half of her silverto our young(est) brother.
  2. (time)for
  3. (time)within
  4. (purpose)for,in order to,in favor of

Alternative forms

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Cuneiform spellings
LogogramsPhonetic
  • (from Middle Babylonian on)𒁹(DIŠ)
  • (rare)𒉆(NAM)
  • 𒀀𒈾(a-na)

References

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  • “ana”, inThe Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute,1956–2011

Alabama

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Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Pronoun

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ana

  1. me

Albanian

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Noun

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ana

  1. definitenominativesingular ofanë

Ambonese Malay

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Noun

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ana (pluralana-anaoranana)

  1. child

Aneme Wake

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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ana

  1. tree

Ao

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Etymology 1

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Ao numbers(edit)
20
 ←  123  → 
   Cardinal:ana

    One would wish to derive this fromProto-Central Naga*a-ni(t), fromProto-Sino-Tibetan*kV-ni-s, but Bruhn rejects such a derivation due to irregularities in the rhyme and calls the origin ofana a "mystery". However, the rhyme could be accounted for as being analogical toka(one).

    Pronunciation

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    • (Chungli)IPA(key): /a˩.na˩/,[a˩.na˩]

    Numeral

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    ana

    1. (Chungli)two

    Etymology 2

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      FromProto-Sino-Tibetan*nəj(ʔ).

      Pronunciation

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      • (Chungli)IPA(key): /a˥.na˩/,[a˥.na˩]

      Verb

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      ana

      1. to benear
      Inflection
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      Inflection ofana (Chungli)
      AffirmativeNegative
      PastSimpleanamana
      Perfectanaogomanaogo
      PresentSimpleanarmanar
      Progressiveanadar
      anadagi
      manadar
      manadagi
      Future/infinitiveanatsümanatsü
      Imperativeanangtana
      Present participleana-amanai
      Conditionalanara
      anarabang
      manara
      manarabang
      Derived terms
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      Further reading

      [edit]
      • Bruhn, Daniel Wayne (2014),A Phonological Reconstruction of Proto-Central Naga[2], Berkeley: University of California, pages81-84, 194
      • Gowda, K. S. Gurubasave (1985),Ao-English-Hindi Dictionary, Mysore: Central Institute of Indian Languages, page 6
      • Clark, Mary M. (1893),Ao Naga grammar with illustrative phrases and vocabulary, Molung: Assam Secretariat Printing Office, pages44, 141

      Azerbaijani

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      Other scripts
      Cyrillicана
      Arabicآنا

      Etymology

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      FromProto-Turkic*anaor*ene(mother). Cognate withOld Turkic[script needed](ana,mother).

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      ana (definite accusativeananı,pluralanalar)

      1. mother
        Synonym:mama
        Hyponyms:valideyn(parent),ata-ana(parents)
        Coordinate term:ata(father)

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension ofana
      singularplural
      nominativeanaanalar
      definite accusativeananıanaları
      dativeanayaanalara
      locativeanadaanalarda
      ablativeanadananalardan
      definite genitiveananınanaların
      Possessive forms ofana
      nominative
      singularplural
      mənim(my)anamanalarım
      sənin(your)anananaların
      onun(his/her/its)anasıanaları
      bizim(our)anamızanalarımız
      sizin(your)ananızanalarınız
      onların(their)anası oranalarıanaları
      accusative
      singularplural
      mənim(my)anamıanalarımı
      sənin(your)ananıanalarını
      onun(his/her/its)anasınıanalarını
      bizim(our)anamızıanalarımızı
      sizin(your)ananızıanalarınızı
      onların(their)anasını oranalarınıanalarını
      dative
      singularplural
      mənim(my)anamaanalarıma
      sənin(your)ananaanalarına
      onun(his/her/its)anasınaanalarına
      bizim(our)anamızaanalarımıza
      sizin(your)ananızaanalarınıza
      onların(their)anasına oranalarınaanalarına
      locative
      singularplural
      mənim(my)anamdaanalarımda
      sənin(your)anandaanalarında
      onun(his/her/its)anasındaanalarında
      bizim(our)anamızdaanalarımızda
      sizin(your)ananızdaanalarınızda
      onların(their)anasında oranalarındaanalarında
      ablative
      singularplural
      mənim(my)anamdananalarımdan
      sənin(your)anandananalarından
      onun(his/her/its)anasındananalarından
      bizim(our)anamızdananalarımızdan
      sizin(your)ananızdananalarınızdan
      onların(their)anasından oranalarındananalarından
      genitive
      singularplural
      mənim(my)anamınanalarımın
      sənin(your)ananınanalarının
      onun(his/her/its)anasınınanalarının
      bizim(our)anamızınanalarımızın
      sizin(your)ananızınanalarınızın
      onların(their)anasının oranalarınınanalarının

      Further reading

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      • ana” inObastan.com.

      Betawi

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ana/
      • Audio(Tangerang-Depok):(file)
      • Hyphenation:a‧na

      Pronoun

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      ana

      1. Tangerang-Depok form ofanè

      Usage notes

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      Synonyms

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      Chichewa

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      Etymology

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      FromProto-Bantu*bàjánà. Cognate withTumbukaŵana.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      aná class2

      1. plural ofmwana

      Derived terms

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      Crimean Tatar

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      Etymology

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      FromProto-Turkic*ana.

      Noun

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      ana

      1. mother,mom
        Synonyms:abay,anay,nene

      Declension

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      Declension ofana
      singularplural
      nominativeanaanalar
      genitiveananıñanalarnıñ
      dativeanağaanalarğa
      accusativeananıanalarnı
      locativeanadaanalarda
      ablativeanadananalardan

      Derived terms

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      References

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      • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002),Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[3], Simferopol: Dolya,→ISBN
      • ana”, inLuğatçıq (in Russian)

      Cypriot Arabic

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      Etymology

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      Inherited fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

      Pronoun

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      ana sg orsg

      1. I (first-person singular subject pronoun)

      See also

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      Cypriot Arabic personal pronouns
      singularplural
      1st personananaxni
      2nd personmintintu
      finti
      3rd personmuo,o1innen,enne1
      fie,e1

      1Used as a copula.

      References

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      • Borg, Alexander (2004),A Comparative Glossary of Cypriot Maronite Arabic (Arabic–English) (Handbook of Oriental Studies;I.70), Leiden and Boston: Brill,page146

      Czech

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      Pronunciation

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      Pronoun

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      ana

      1. (archaic)alternative form ofona

      Dongxiang

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      Etymology

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      Ultimately fromProto-Turkic*ana.

      CompareBonanaane,Karakhanidاَنا(ana),Uyghurئانا(ana),Western Yugurana,Turkishana.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      ana

      1. mom,mama
        Chi mateianane bayasigvasenu,anachi tade baer lieogine.
        No matter how much you make yourmother happy, she will not give you money.

      Synonyms

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      Related terms

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      Gagauz

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      Etymology

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      Inherited fromOld Anatolian Turkishآنا(ana), fromProto-Turkic*ana.[1] CompareTurkishana,anne;Azerbaijaniana.[2]

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ɑˈnɑ/
      • Hyphenation:a‧na

      Adjective

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      ana (not comparable)

      1. native
        ana dilnative language

      Noun

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      ana (definite accusativeanayı,pluralanalar)

      1. mother
        Synonym:(informal)mamu

      Declension

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      Declension of ana
      singular(tekil)plural(çoğul)
      nominative(yalın)anaanalar
      definite accusative(belirtme)anayıanaları
      dative(yönelme)anayaanalara
      locative(bulunma)anadaanalarda
      ablative(çıkma)anadananalardan
      genitive(tamlayan)ananınanaların

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      References

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      1. ^Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), “ana”, inNişanyan Sözlük
      2. ^András Rajki, A Concise Gagauz Dictionary with etymologies and Turkish, Azerbaijani, Crimean Tatar and Turkmen cognates, 2007

      Further reading

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      • N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “ana”, inGagauzsko-Russko-Moldavskij Slovarʹ [Gagauz-Russian-Moldovan Dictionary], Moskva: Izdatelʹstvo Sovetskaja Enciklopedija,→ISBN, page47
      • Kopuşçu M. İ., Todorova S. A., Kiräkova T.İ., editors (2019), “ana”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 5-12, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page15
      • Mavrodi M. F., editor (2019), “ana”, inGagauzça-rusça sözlük: klaslar 1-4, Komrat: Gagauziya M.V. Maruneviç adına Bilim-Aaraştırma merkezi,→ISBN, page11

      Gothic

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      Romanization

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      ana

      1. romanization of𐌰𐌽𐌰

      Hawaiian

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      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognate toMāoriana,Samoanana.

      Noun

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      ana

      1. cave,cavern
      Derived terms
      [edit]

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromProto-Polynesian*haŋa(span), fromProto-Oceanic*zaŋa, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*zaŋan(handspan).

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. measurement
      2. dimension
      3. pattern,design
      4. model,standard
      5. meter,gauge
      6. assessment

      Verb

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      ana(transitive)

      1. tomeasure
      2. tosurvey
      3. toassess
      Derived terms
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      Further reading

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      Ibanag

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      Etymology

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      FromProto-Philippine*anak, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*anak, fromProto-Austronesian*aNak.

      Noun

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      anâ

      1. child;offspring

      Icelandic

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      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      ana (weak verb,third-person singular past indicativeanaði,supineanað)

      1. torush on,barge into

      Conjugation

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      This verb needs aninflection-table template.

      Indonesian

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Pronoun

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      ana

      1. (colloquial)synonym ofsaya
      2. (colloquial)synonym ofaku

      Usage notes

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      • Usually used by Arab descendants, Arabs or Islamic scholars and preacher in Islamic teaching community.

      Irish

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      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      FromOld Irishanai pl(wealth, riches, prosperity).

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana m (genitive singularana)

      1. (literary)wealth,prosperity
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofana (fourth declension, no plural)
      bare forms
      singular
      nominativeana
      vocativeaana
      genitiveana
      dativeana
      forms with thedefinite article
      singular
      nominativeant-ana
      genitiveanana
      dativeleis anana
      donana

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana f (genitive singularana,nominative pluralanaí)

      1. spell of fine weather
      Declension
      [edit]
      Declension ofana (fourth declension)
      bare forms
      singularplural
      nominativeanaanaí
      vocativeaanaaanaí
      genitiveanaanaí
      dativeanaanaí
      forms with thedefinite article
      singularplural
      nominativeanananahanaí
      genitivenahananan-anaí
      dativeleis anana
      donana
      leis nahanaí

      Mutation

      [edit]
      Mutated forms ofana
      radicaleclipsiswithh-prothesiswitht-prothesis
      anan-anahanat-ana

      Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
      All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

      References

      [edit]

      Italian

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      Adverb

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      ana

      1. (medicine)ana (in equal quantities)

      Japanese

      [edit]

      Romanization

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      ana

      1. Rōmaji transcription ofあな
      2. Rōmaji transcription ofアナ

      Javanese

      [edit]

      Romanization

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      ana

      1. romanization ofꦲꦤ

      Juba Arabic

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. I,me(first-person singular pronoun)

      Kambera

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Ultimately fromProto-Austronesian*aNak. Cognate withIndonesiananak, etc.

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. child

      Derived terms

      [edit]
      • paana(to give birth to)

      Kaxuyana

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromProto-Cariban*apina. CompareYe'kwananña,Trióanja,Wayanaemna,Waiwaiamna.

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. we (exclusive)

      References

      [edit]
      • Spike Gildea,On Reconstructing Grammar: Comparative Cariban Morphosyntax

      Laboya

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Ultimately fromProto-Austronesian*aNak. Cognate withIndonesiananak, etc.

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. child(one'sdirectdescendant bybirth, regardless of age; ason ordaughter).

      See also

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]
      • Rina, A. Dj.; Kabba, John Lado B. (2011), “ana”, inKamus Bahasa Lamboya, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat [Dictionary of Lamboya Language, West Sumba Regency], Waikabubak: Dinas Kebudayaan dan Pariwisata, Kabupaten Sumba Bakat, page 5

      Lithuanian

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      anà sg

      1. nominative/instrumentalfemininesingular ofanas

      Particle

      [edit]

      anà

      1. there (it)is

      Related terms

      [edit]

      Further reading

      [edit]

      Malay

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Borrowed fromArabicأَنَا(ʔanā).

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Pronoun

      [edit]

      ana (Jawi spellingانا)

      1. I(personal pronoun)
      2. me(direct object of a verb)
      3. me(object of a preposition)
      4. me(indirect object of a verb)
      5. my(belonging to me)

      See also

      [edit]
      Malay personal pronouns
      SingularPlural
      1st person

      saya1
      aku3

      kita4
      kami2 & 5
      kita orang3 & 5

      2nd person

      awak1
      anda2
      awda8
      (eng)kau3
      kamu3

      (2nd person) +semua6
      kalian2
      (eng)kau orang3

      3rd person

      dia
      ia
      beliau7
      -nya2

      mereka2
      dia orang3

      1 Polite.
      2 Formal.
      3 Informal.
      4 Includes the listener (inclusive).
      5 Excludes the listener (exclusive).
      6 Formality depends on the second person pronoun used.
      7 Honorific.
      8 Formal (Brunei).

      Notes:
      • This table mostly only shows personal pronouns that are commonly used in the standard language and within theKlang Valley area.
      • The second person pronouns are often replaced by kinship terms, titles, or the like.
      • The enclitic-nya is only used obliquely (as an object or possessor).
      • The second person pronounkamu is usually only used when speaking with younger speakers.
      See each entry for more information.

      Māori

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

      (Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

      Determiner

      [edit]

      ana

      1. his,herof more than one thing
      Usage notes
      [edit]

      A possessive determiner which must be followed by a noun, unlikeāna andōna. This is the neutral or informal form and is not governed by thea ando categories. It cannot be stressed, in which case eitherāna orōna must be used, depending on the category of the noun.

      Declension
      [edit]
      Māori possessive pronouns
      singularobjectdual/pluralobject
      A categoryO categoryneutralA categoryO categoryneutral
      singular
      subject
      1st persontākutōkutakuākuōkuaku
      2nd persontāutōuāuōuō
      3rd persontānatōnatanaānaōnaana
      dual
      subject
      1st person,inclusivetāuatāuaātāuaōtāua
      1st person,exclusivemāuamāuaāmāuaōmāua
      2nd personkōruakōruaākōruaōkōrua
      3rd personrāuarāuaārāuaōrāua
      plural
      subject
      1st person,inclusivetātoutātouātātouōtātou
      1st person,exclusivemātoumātouāmātouōmātou
      2nd personkoutoukoutouākoutouōkoutou
      3rd personrātourātouārātouōrātou

      A category: alienable possession; possessor has control of the relationship.
      O category: inalienable possession; possessor has no control over the relationship.

      Etymology 2

      [edit]

      FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognate toSamoanana.

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. cave

      Maranao

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. guest
        Synonyms:banto,ma'ana

      Murui Huitoto

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      Froma- +‎na. Cognates includeMinica Huitotoana andNüpode Huitotoana.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]
      • IPA(key): [ˈana]
      • Hyphenation:a‧na

      Adverb

      [edit]

      ana

      1. down,below

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      References

      [edit]
      • Shirley Burtch (1983),Diccionario Huitoto Murui (Tomo I) (Linguistica Peruana No. 20)‎[4] (in Spanish), Yarinacocha, Peru: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page25
      • Katarzyna Izabela Wojtylak (2017),A grammar of Murui (Bue): a Witotoan language of Northwest Amazonia.[5], Townsville: James Cook University press (PhD thesis), page307

      North Moluccan Malay

      [edit]

      Etymology

      [edit]

      FromMalayanak.

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Noun

      [edit]

      ana

      1. child(one's direct descendant)
      2. child,kid(a minor)
        Synonym:ana kacíl
      3. (when used with place name)person/people,gang;kids
      4. learner;student(often in the plural 'ana-ana')
      5. (by extension, in certain compounds)peer,mate
        Yang nga bicara tadi tu nga peana kalás to?
        The one you were talking to earlier was your classmate?

      Derived terms

      [edit]

      Northern Kurdish

      [edit]

      Pronunciation

      [edit]

      Adverb

      [edit]

      ana (Arabic spellingئانا)

      1. alternative form ofniha(now)

      References

      [edit]
      • Chyet, Michael L. (2020), “ana”, inFerhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press,page 8

      Old English

      [edit]

      Adjective

      [edit]

      āna

      1. sole
      2. alone
        • c. 992,Ælfric,"St. Benedict, Abbot"
          Gang nū tō mynstre ġif þū mæġe, and mēāna forlǣt.
          Now go to the monastery if you can, and leave mealone.
        • c. 992,Ælfric, "On the Beginning of Creation"
          Þa cwæð God, "Nis na gedafenlic þæt þes manāna beo, and næbbe nænne fultum; ac uton gewyrcan him gemacan, him to fultume and to frofre."
          Then said God, "It is not fitting that this man bealone, and have no help; now let us make him a mate for help and comfort."
        • c. 992,Ælfric, "On the Beginning of Creation"
          He is Ealdor and Scyppend ealra gódnyssa and sibbe, and he foresende his acennednysse ungewunelice sibbe, forðan ðe næfre næs swilc sibb ær þam fyrste on middangearde, swilc swa wæs on his gebyrde-tide, swa þæt eall middangeard wæs anes mannes rice underðeod, and eal mennisc himānum cynelic gafol ageaf.
          He is Prince and Author of all things good and of peace, and he sent before his birth unwonted peace, for never was there such peace before that period in the world, as there was at the time of his birth; so that all the world was subjected to the empire of one man, and all mankind paid royal tribute to himalone.
      3. by itself
      4. only

      Declension

      [edit]
      Declension ofāna — Weak only
      SingularMasculineFeminineNeuter
      Nominativeānaāneāne
      Accusativeānanānanāne
      Genitiveānanānanānan
      Dativeānanānanānan
      Instrumentalānanānanānan
      PluralMasculineFeminineNeuter
      Nominativeānanānanānan
      Accusativeānanānanānan
      Genitiveānra,ānenaānra,ānenaānra,ānena
      Dativeānumānumānum
      Instrumentalānumānumānum

      Old High German

      [edit]

      Etymology 1

      [edit]

        Equivalent to a feminine form ofano(grandfather), related toProto-Germanic*anô, ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₂en-. Akin toLatinanus(old woman),Old Prussianane(grandmother), etc.

        Noun

        [edit]

        ana f

        1. grandmother
        Related terms
        [edit]
        • ano(grandfather)
        Descendants
        [edit]

        Etymology 2

        [edit]

          FromProto-West Germanic*an, fromProto-Germanic*ana, whence alsoOld Englishon,Old Norseá.

          Preposition

          [edit]

          ana

          1. at
          2. on

          Adverb

          [edit]

          ana

          1. onwards
          Descendants
          [edit]

          Pali

          [edit]

          Alternative forms

          [edit]
          Alternative scripts

          Etymology 1

          [edit]

          Verb

          [edit]

          ana

          1. imperativeactivesecond-personsingular ofanati(to breathe)

          Etymology 2

          [edit]

          FromSanskritअनस्(ánas).

          Noun

          [edit]

          ana n[1]

          1. cart[1]
          Declension
          [edit]
          Declension table of "ana" (neuter)
          Case \ NumberSingularPlural
          Nominative (first)anaṃanāni
          Accusative (second)anaṃanāni
          Instrumental (third)anenaanehioranebhi
          Dative (fourth)anassaoranāyaoranatthaṃanānaṃ
          Ablative (fifth)anasmāoranamhāoranāanehioranebhi
          Genitive (sixth)anassaanānaṃ
          Locative (seventh)anasmiṃoranamhioraneanesu
          Vocative (calling)anaanāni

          References

          [edit]
          1. 1.01.1Childers, Robert Caesar, Dictionary of the Päli language, London: Trübner & Company, 1875, page31.

          Rapa Nui

          [edit]

          Pronunciation

          [edit]
          • IPA(key): /ˈa.na/
          • Hyphenation:a‧na

          Particle

          [edit]

          ana

          1. Introduces theirrealis mood.

          References

          [edit]
          • Veronica Du Feu (1996),Rapanui (Descriptive Grammars), Routledge,→ISBN, page56
          • Paulus Kieviet (2017),A grammar of Rapa Nui[6], Berlin: Language Science Press,→ISBN, page546

          Rukai

          [edit]

          Conjunction

          [edit]

          ana

          1. if

          Salar

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          Cognate withTurkishana(mother).

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          ana (3rd person possessiveanası,pluralanalar)

          1. (dated)girl
            Synonym:qız
          2. daughter

          References

          [edit]
          • Tenishev, Edhem (1976), “ana”, inStroj salárskovo jazyká [Grammar of Salar], Moscow, page288
          • 林莲云 [Lin Lianyun] (1985), “ana”, in撒拉语简志 [A Brief History of Salar]‎[8], Beijing:民族出版社: 琴書店,→OCLC, pages4, 20
          • The templateTemplate:R:slr:Ölmez does not use the parameter(s):
            page=41
            Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.
            ana” inÖlmez, Mehmet (December 2012), “Oğuzların En Doğudaki Kolu: Salırlar ve Dilleri [The Easternmost Branch of the Oghuzs: Salars and Their Language]”, inTürk Dili (in Turkish), volume CII, number732, pages38-43
          • 马伟 [Ma Wei];朝克 [Chao Ke] (2014), “ana”, in撒拉语366条会话读本 [Salar 366 Conversation Reader]‎[9], 1st edition,社会科学文献出版社 [Social Science Literature Press],→ISBN, page109
          • 马伟 (Ma Wei) (2016), “ana”, in濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages ​​- Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 青海师范大学 (Qinghai Normal University), Unpublished finalized project manuscript (国家社会科学基金项目结项稿, 定稿; National Social Science Fund of China), page191

          Samogitian

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          Uncertain. Possibly fromProto-Slavic*ona, specificallyborrowed fromRussianона́(oná). Likely unrelated toLithuaniananas.

          Pronoun

          [edit]

          ana (masculine counterpartons)

          1. third-person feminine singular pronoun:she

          References

          [edit]
          • “Žemaičių Žodynas”, inŽemaičių žemė[10] (overall work in Lithuanian),2012, page16:Ana — ji

          Scots

          [edit]

          Adverb

          [edit]

          ana (notcomparable)

          1. alternative form ofan a'

          Sena

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          Inherited fromProto-Bantu*bàjánà.

          Noun

          [edit]

          ana class2

          1. plural ofmwana

          Swahili

          [edit]

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Verb

          [edit]

          ana

          1. inflection of-wa na:
            1. third-personsingularpresentaffirmative
            2. m-wa class subject inflectedsingularpresentaffirmative

          Swedish

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          FromGermanahnen.

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Verb

          [edit]

          ana (presentanar,preteriteanade,supineanat,imperativeana)

          1. to have afeeling that something will happen, has happened or is in a certain way, without really having firm reason for the belief
            Synonyms:känna på sig,ha på känn
            Jaganar att någon kommer att känna igen honom trots förklädnaden.
            Ihave a feeling that someone will recognize him despite the disguise.
          2. tosee,make out,discern (with difficulty)
            Jag tror jaganar en katt i den busken.
            I think Ican see a cat in that bush.

          Conjugation

          [edit]
          Conjugation ofana (weak)
          activepassive
          infinitiveanaanas
          supineanatanats
          imperativeana
          imper. plural1anen
          presentpastpresentpast
          indicativeanaranadeanasanades
          ind. plural1anaanadeanasanades
          subjunctive2aneanadeanesanades
          present participleanande
          past participleanad

          1 Archaic.2 Dated. Seethe appendix on Swedish verbs.

          Derived terms

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          ana c

          1. (genealogy)ancestor,forefather
            Synonym:förfader

          Related terms

          [edit]

          References

          [edit]

          Ternate

          [edit]

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Pronoun

          [edit]

          ana (subject clitici,possessive prefixnaornga,Jawiأن)

          1. (human groups)third-person plural pronoun,they
          2. (polite, unknown gender)third-person singular pronoun,he,she, the singularthey
            ginado seanaaskthem (literally, “askhe/she”)
          3. preceding a name, indicates a family or group of people
            ana NutfahNutfah and them (family, the people she's with, etc.)

          Usage notes

          [edit]

          Historically and poetically,ana may collocate with the subject cliticyo as well.

          See also

          [edit]
          Ternate personal pronouns
          independentsubject procliticpossessive
          informalformal
          singular1st personngorifangarem,fajaruftori
          2nd personnganangoni,jou ngoninoni
          3rd personunam,minafom,mof,inhim,mif,manh
          plural1st person inclusivengonefona,nga
          1st person exclusivengomifangare ngomim,fajaru ngomif,
          fara ngomi1
          mimi,mia
          2nd personngoninina,nia
          3rd personanah,enanhih, nh,yoh, †,yanh, †nah,ngah,manh
          • unmarked pronouns are gender non-specific
          • m - masculine,f - feminine,h - human,nh - non-human
          • 1 - for mixed-gender groups
          • † - archaic

          References

          [edit]
          • Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890),Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
          • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001),A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

          Tokelauan

          [edit]

          Pronunciation

          [edit]
          • IPA(key): [ˈa.na]
          • Hyphenation:a‧na

          Etymology 1

          [edit]

          FromProto-Polynesian*qana. Cognates includeHawaiianana andSamoanana.

          Noun

          [edit]

          ana

          1. cave,den
          2. hold (of aship)

          Verb

          [edit]

          ana

          1. (intransitive, + i) tolive,dwell (incaves)

          Etymology 2

          [edit]

          FromProto-Polynesian*qa-na. Cognates includeHawaiianāna andSamoanāna.

          Pronoun

          [edit]

          a ana

          1. (alienable)his,hers
          See also
          [edit]
          Tokelauan possessive pronouns
          inalienable (O-type)singulardualplural
          longshort
          1st person (exclusive)ooku, okita1omāuaoomātou
          1st person (inclusive)otāuaootātou
          2nd personoōu, okoeokouluaokoutou
          3rd personoonaolāuaoolātou
          alienable (A-type)singulardualplural
          longshort
          1st person (exclusive)aaku, akita1amāuaaamātou
          1st person (inclusive)atāuaaatātou
          2nd personaāu, akoeakouluaakoutou
          3rd personaanaalāuaaalātou

          1) Sympathetic
          Only the singular pronouns differ from thepersonal pronouns.

          Determiner

          [edit]

          ana

          1. (alienable)his,her
          See also
          [edit]
          Tokelauan possessive determiners
          Definite inalienable (O-type)
          singular referenceplural reference
          sgduplsgdupl
          longshortlongshort
          1st personexcl.toku,tota1tomāuatotomātouoku,ota1omāuaoomātou
          incl.totāuatototātouotāuaootātou
          2nd persontouluatoutouōouluaoutou
          3rd persontonatolāuatotolātouonaolāuaoolātou
          Definite alienable (A-type)
          singular referenceplural reference
          sgduplsgdupl
          longshortlongshort
          1st personexcl.taku,tata1tamāuatatamātouaku,ata1amāuaaamātou
          incl.tatāuatatatātouatāuaaatātou
          2nd persontautauluatautouauauluaautou
          3rd persontanatalāuatatalātouanaalāuaaalātou
          Indefinite inalienable (O-type)
          singular referenceplural reference
          sgduplsgdupl
          longshortlongshort
          1st personexcl.hoku,hota1homāuahohomātounioku,
          niota1
          ni omāuani oni omātou
          incl.hotāuahohotātouni otāuani oni otātou
          2nd personhouluahoutouniōniouluanioutou
          3rd personhonaholāuahoholātounionani olāuani oni olātou
          Indefinite alienable (A-type)
          singular referenceplural reference
          sgduplsgdupl
          longshortlongshort
          1st personexcl.haku,hata1hamāuahahamātouniaku,
          niata1
          ni amāuani ani amātou
          incl.hatāuahahatātouni atāuani ani atātou
          2nd personhauhauluahautouniauniauluaniautou
          3rd personhanahalāuahahalātounianani alāuani ani alātou

          1) Sympathetic

          References

          [edit]
          • R. Simona, editor (1986),Tokelau Dictionary[11], Auckland: Office of Tokelau Affairs, page15

          Tooro

          [edit]
          Tooro numbers(edit)
          400[a],[b]
          [a],[b] ←  304050  → [a],[b]
          4[a],[b]
             Cardinal:makumi ana,ana

          Etymology

          [edit]

          Sense 2 is aclipping ofmakumi ana(forty).

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Numeral

          [edit]

          ana

          1. class 6 form of-na(four)
          2. forty

          Usage notes

          [edit]
          • Sense 2 (forty) cannot not used when aclass 6 noun precedes it, in which case it means "four".makumi ana is used instead.

          Turkish

          [edit]

          Etymology 1

          [edit]

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          ana

          1. dativesingular ofan

          Etymology 2

          [edit]

          Inherited fromOttoman Turkishآننه,انا, fromProto-Turkic*ana(mother),*eńe(mother). Cognate withOld Turkic𐰣𐰀(ana).

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          ana (definite accusativeanayı,pluralanalar)

          1. mother
            Synonym:anne
            Bak görürsün! Senianama şikâyet edeceğim.
            You will see! I will tell you to mymother.
          Declension
          [edit]
          Declension ofana
          singularplural
          nominativeanaanalar
          definite accusativeanayıanaları
          dativeanayaanalara
          locativeanadaanalarda
          ablativeanadananalardan
          genitiveananınanaların
          Possessive forms
          nominative
          singularplural
          1st singularanamanalarım
          2nd singularanananaların
          3rd singularanasıanaları
          1st pluralanamızanalarımız
          2nd pluralananızanalarınız
          3rd pluralanalarıanaları
          definite accusative
          singularplural
          1st singularanamıanalarımı
          2nd singularananıanalarını
          3rd singularanasınıanalarını
          1st pluralanamızıanalarımızı
          2nd pluralananızıanalarınızı
          3rd pluralanalarınıanalarını
          dative
          singularplural
          1st singularanamaanalarıma
          2nd singularananaanalarına
          3rd singularanasınaanalarına
          1st pluralanamızaanalarımıza
          2nd pluralananızaanalarınıza
          3rd pluralanalarınaanalarına
          locative
          singularplural
          1st singularanamdaanalarımda
          2nd singularanandaanalarında
          3rd singularanasındaanalarında
          1st pluralanamızdaanalarımızda
          2nd pluralananızdaanalarınızda
          3rd pluralanalarındaanalarında
          ablative
          singularplural
          1st singularanamdananalarımdan
          2nd singularanandananalarından
          3rd singularanasındananalarından
          1st pluralanamızdananalarımızdan
          2nd pluralananızdananalarınızdan
          3rd pluralanalarındananalarından
          genitive
          singularplural
          1st singularanamınanalarımın
          2nd singularananınanalarının
          3rd singularanasınınanalarının
          1st pluralanamızınanalarımızın
          2nd pluralananızınanalarınızın
          3rd pluralanalarınınanalarının
          Predicative forms
          singularplural
          1st singularanayımanalarım
          2nd singularanasınanalarsın
          3rd singularana
          anadır
          analar
          analardır
          1st pluralanayızanalarız
          2nd pluralanasınızanalarsınız
          3rd pluralanalaranalardır
          Derived terms
          [edit]

          Adjective

          [edit]

          ana

          1. main
            Ana sigorta atınca bütün ev karanlıkta kaldı.
            When themain fuse blew, the whole house was left in the dark.
          2. native
            Ana dilim Türkçedir.
            Mynative language is Turkish.
          3. fundamental
          Derived terms
          [edit]

          References

          [edit]

          See also

          [edit]

          Vilamovian

          [edit]

          Alternative forms

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          FromOld High Germanunti(and), fromProto-Germanic*andi(and), fromProto-Indo-European*h₂énti. Cognates includeGermanund.

          Conjunction

          [edit]

          ana

          1. and

          Wolof

          [edit]

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Adverb

          [edit]

          ana

          1. (interrogative)where is, how are

          Usage notes

          [edit]

          This word functions as a phrase, so no verb is needed.

          See also

          [edit]

          Yola

          [edit]

          Preposition

          [edit]

          ana

          1. alternative form ofon
            • 1867,CONGRATULATORY ADDRESS IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page116, lines6-8:
              Na oure gladèsana whilke we dellt wi' mattoke, an zing t'oure caulès wi plou,
              In our valleyswhere we were digging with the spade, or as we whistled to our horses in the plough,

          References

          [edit]
          • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page116

          Yoruba

          [edit]

          Alternative forms

          [edit]

          Etymology 1

          [edit]

          Fromà-(nominalizing prefix) +‎(to spend), literallythat which time has already been spent on.

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          àná

          1. yesterday
          2. (euphemistic)deceased,late
            Synonym:olóògbé
          Derived terms
          [edit]

          Etymology 2

          [edit]

          Cognate withIgalaàna

          Pronunciation

          [edit]

          Noun

          [edit]

          ànaorànà

          1. in-law
            Synonym:(Oǹdó)àlè
          Usage notes
          [edit]
          Derived terms
          [edit]

          Zazaki

          [edit]

          Etymology

          [edit]

          Borrowed fromTurkishana(mother).

          Noun

          [edit]

          ana

          1. mam
          2. mother
          Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ana&oldid=89437321"
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