Movatterモバイル変換

Jump to content

amino acid

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:aminoacidandaminoàcid

English

Etymology

Seeamine andacid. Likely acalque ofGermanAminosäure, which is attested earlier.

Pronunciation

(General American)IPA^(key): /əˈminoʊ ˈæsɪd/
Audio(Southern England): (file)

Noun

amino acid (pluralamino acids)

(biochemistry) Anyorganic compound containing both anamino and acarboxylic acid functional group.
(biochemistry) Any of the twentynaturally occurring α-amino acids (having the amino, and carboxylic acid groups on the samecarbon atom), and avariety ofside chains, thatcombine, viapeptide bonds, to formproteins.

Hyponyms

Holonyms

protein

Coordinate terms

amino acids

Derived terms

Related terms

imino acid

Translations

any organic compound containing amino and carboxylic acid

Arabic:حمض أميني m(ḥimḍ amīni)
Bulgarian:аминокиселина f(aminokiselina)
Catalan:aminoàcid m
Chinese:
Cantonese:氨基酸(on¹ gei¹ syun¹)
Hokkien:胺基酸(an-ki-sng)
Mandarin:氨基酸 (zh)(ānjīsuān),胺基酸 (zh)(ānjīsuān, ànjīsuān)
Czech:aminokyselina (cs) f
Danish:aminosyre (da) c
Dutch:aminozuur (nl) n
Esperanto:amina acido
Faroese:aminosýra f
Finnish:aminohappo (fi)
French:acide aminé (fr) m,aminoacide (fr) m
Galician:aminoácido (gl) m
Georgian:ამინომჟავა(aminomžava)
German:Aminosäure (de) f
Greek:αμινοξύ (el) n(aminoxý)
Hungarian:aminosav (hu)
Icelandic:amínósýra (is) f
Ido:amin-acido (io)
Indonesian:asam amino (id)
Irish:aimínaigéad (ga) m
Italian:amminoacido (it) m,aminoacido (it) m
Japanese:アミノ酸 (ja)(アミノさん, amino-san)
Javanese:asem amino
Khmer:អាស៊ីតអាមីនេ(asit aminé)
Korean:아미노산 (ko)(aminosan)
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish:asîda amînî f
Latvian:aminoskābe (lv) f
Māori:waikawa amino
Norwegian:
Bokmål:aminosyre (no) m or f
Nynorsk:aminosyre f
Polish:aminokwas (pl) m
Portuguese:aminoácido (pt) m
Romanian:aminoacid (ro) m
Russian:аминокислота́ (ru) f(aminokislotá)
Serbo-Croatian:aminokiselìna f
Slovak:aminokyselina f
Spanish:aminoácido (es) m
Swahili:asidi ya amino
Swedish:aminosyra (sv) c
Turkish:aminoasit
Welsh:asid amino m

any of the twenty α-amino acids

Bulgarian:аминокиселина f(aminokiselina)
Chinese:
Mandarin:氨基酸 (zh)(ānjīsuān)
Czech:aminokyselina (cs) f
Danish:aminosyre (da) c
Dutch:aminozuur (nl) n
Esperanto:amina acido
Finnish:aminohappo (fi)
French:acide aminé (fr) m,aminoacide (fr) m
Galician:aminoácido (gl) m
Georgian:ამინომჟავა(aminomžava)
German:Aminosäure (de) f
Greek:αμινοξύ (el) n(aminoxý)
Hungarian:aminosav (hu)
Ido:amin-acido (io)
Irish:aimínaigéad (ga) m
Italian:amminoacido (it) m,aminoacido (it) m
Japanese:アミノ酸 (ja)(アミノさん, amino-san)
Korean:아미노산 (ko)(aminosan)
Kurdish:
Northern Kurdish:asîda amînî f
Latvian:aminoskābe (lv) f
Norwegian:
Bokmål:aminosyre (no) m or f
Nynorsk:aminosyre f
Polish:aminokwas (pl) m
Portuguese:aminoácido (pt) m
Serbo-Croatian:aminokiselìna f
Spanish:aminoácido (es) m
Swedish:aminosyra (sv) c
Turkish:aminoasit
Welsh:asid amino m

Further reading

amino acid on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=amino_acid&oldid=89177900"

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp