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ambio

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ambiò

Italian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Deverbal fromambiare +‎-o.

Noun

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ambio m (pluralambi)

  1. (horse)amble
    Synonym:ambiadura
Related terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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ambio

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofambiare

Anagrams

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Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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ambi-(around) +‎(go)

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ambiō (present infinitiveambīre,perfect activeambiīorambīvī,supineambītum);fourth conjugation

  1. toround, goround, passaround,skirt
    • 61CE – 65CE,Lucan,Bellum Civile 1.592–593:
      Mox iubet et tōtam pavidīs ā cīvibus urbem
      ambīrī []
      He soon orders the whole city by the terrified citizens
      to be marched around []
  2. tosurround,encircle
    • 8CE,Ovid,Metamorphoses1.32–42:
      Sīc ubi dispositam quisquis fuit ille deōrum
      congeriem secuit sectamque in membra coēgit,
      principiō terram, nē nōn aequālis ab omnī
      parte foret, magnī speciem glomerāvit in orbis.
      Tum freta diffundī rapidīsque tumēscere ventīs
      iussit etambītae circumdare lītora terrae;
      addidit et fontēs et stagna inmēnsa lacūsque
      flūminaque oblīquīs cīnxit dēclīvia rīpīs,
      quae, dīversa locīs, partim sorbentur ab ipsā,
      in mare perveniunt partim campōque recepta
      līberiōrīs aquae prō rīpīs lītora pulsant.
      • 1922 translation by Brookes More
        And when this God —which one is yet unknown—
        had carved asunder that discordant mass,
        had thus reduced it to its elements,
        that every part should equally combine,
        when time began He rounded out the earth
        and moulded it to form a mighty globe.
        Then poured He forth the deeps and gave command
        that they should billow in the rapid winds,
        that they shouldcompass every shore of earth.
        he also added fountains, pools and lakes,
        and bound with shelving banks the slanting streams,
        which partly are absorbed and partly join
        the boundless ocean. Thus received amid
        the wide expanse of uncontrolled waves,
        they beat the shores instead of crooked banks.
  3. tosolicit for votes,campaign,canvass
    • 54BCE – 51BCE,Cicero,De re publica1.31:
      Ferunt enim suffrāgia, mandant imperia, magistrātūs,ambiuntur, rogantur, sed ea dant, quae, etiamsī nōlint, danda sint, et quae ipsī non habent, unde aliī petunt.
      For they hold suffrages, mandate orders, magistracies,are campaigned for votes, have bills proposed to them, but grant that that was to be given even if they didn't want it, and what they don't hate themselves, whence others ask for it.
  4. to strive to get something from somebody,seek,strive for

Conjugation

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   Conjugation ofambiō (fourth conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentambiōambīsambitambīmusambītisambiunt
imperfectambiēbamambiēbāsambiēbatambiēbāmusambiēbātisambiēbant
futureambiamambiēsambietambiēmusambiētisambient
perfectambiī,
ambīvī
ambiistī,
ambīvistī
ambiit,
ambīvit
ambiimus,
ambīvimus
ambiistis,
ambīvistis
ambiērunt,
ambiēre,
ambīvērunt,
ambīvēre
pluperfectambieram,
ambīveram
ambierās,
ambīverās
ambierat,
ambīverat
ambierāmus,
ambīverāmus
ambierātis,
ambīverātis
ambierant,
ambīverant
future perfectambierō,
ambīverō
ambieris,
ambīveris
ambierit,
ambīverit
ambierimus,
ambīverimus
ambieritis,
ambīveritis
ambierint,
ambīverint
sigmatic future1ambīssōambīssisambīssitambīssimusambīssitisambīssint
passivepresentambiorambīris,
ambīre
ambīturambīmurambīminīambiuntur
imperfectambiēbarambiēbāris,
ambiēbāre
ambiēbāturambiēbāmurambiēbāminīambiēbantur
futureambiarambiēris,
ambiēre
ambiēturambiēmurambiēminīambientur
perfectambītus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectambītus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectambītus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentambiamambiāsambiatambiāmusambiātisambiant
imperfectambīremambīrēsambīretambīrēmusambīrētisambīrent
perfectambierim,
ambīverim
ambierīs,
ambīverīs
ambierit,
ambīverit
ambierīmus,
ambīverīmus
ambierītis,
ambīverītis
ambierint,
ambīverint
pluperfectambiissem,
ambīvissem
ambiissēs,
ambīvissēs
ambiisset,
ambīvisset
ambiissēmus,
ambīvissēmus
ambiissētis,
ambīvissētis
ambiissent,
ambīvissent
sigmatic aorist1ambīssimambīssīsambīssītambīssīmusambīssītisambīssint
passivepresentambiarambiāris,
ambiāre
ambiāturambiāmurambiāminīambiantur
imperfectambīrerambīrēris,
ambīrēre
ambīrēturambīrēmurambīrēminīambīrentur
perfectambītus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectambītus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentambīambīte
futureambītōambītōambītōteambiuntō
passivepresentambīreambīminī
futureambītorambītorambiuntor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentambīreambīrīambiēns
futureambītūrumesseambītumīrīambītūrusambiendus,
ambiundus
perfectambiisse,
ambīvisse
ambītumesseambītus
future perfectambītumfore
perfect potentialambītūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
ambiendīambiendōambiendumambiendōambītumambītū

1At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used byOld Latin writers; most notablyPlautus andTerence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • ambio”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ambio”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "ambio", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ambio inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • to solicit the vote or favour of some one:ambirealiquem (always with Acc. of person)
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