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alexipyretic

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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WOTD – 6 December 2022

Etymology

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PIE word
*péh₂wr̥
Paracetamol is an alexipyretic(noun sense) orfever-reducingmedicine.

Thenoun is alearned borrowing fromLate Latinalexipyreticum,alexipyreticon +English-ic(suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’ formingadjectives).Alexipyreticum andalexipyreticon are derived fromAncient Greekἀλέξειν(aléxein) (theactiveinfinitive ofἀλέξω(aléxō,to defend, guard, protect; to help; to keep off, turn aside, ward off), ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*h₂lek-(to protect)) +πυρετός(puretós,fever; heat) (fromπῦρ(pûr,fever; fire), ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*péh₂wr̥(fire)) +Latin-icum(suffix meaning ‘connected with; of or pertaining to’),-icon.[1]

Theadjective is derived from the noun.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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alexipyretic (pluralalexipyretics)

  1. (pharmacology, obsolete) Amedicine whichreducesfever.
    Synonyms:antifebrile,antipyretic,febrifuge

Coordinate terms

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Related terms

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Adjective

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alexipyretic (comparativemorealexipyretic,superlativemostalexipyretic)

  1. (pharmacology, obsolete, rare) Having theeffect ofreducingfever.
    Synonyms:antifebrile,antifever,antipyretic,febrifugal

Coordinate terms

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Translations

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having the effect of reducing feversee alsoantipyretic

References

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  1. ^Compare† alexipyretic,n. andadj.”, inOED OnlinePaid subscription required, Oxford:Oxford University Press,June 2021.alexipyretic”, inLexico,Dictionary.com;Oxford University Press,2019–2022.

Further reading

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