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alder

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Alder,Alder.,ålder,andâlder

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Female (left) and male (right)catkins ofAlnus serrulata

Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromMiddle Englishaldre,alder,aller, fromOld Englishalor, fromProto-West Germanic*aluʀu, fromProto-Germanic*aluz,*alusō,*alizō,*alisō.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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alder (pluralalders)

  1. Any of several trees or shrubs of the genusAlnus, belonging to thebirch family.
    • 1923 October, Robert Frost, “[Notes.] The Axe-helve.”, inNew Hampshire [], New York, N.Y.:Henry Holt and Company,→OCLC,page37:
      I’ve known ere now an interfering branch / Ofalder catch my lifted axe behind me. / But that was in the woods, to hold my hand / From striking at anotheralder’s roots, / And that was, as I say, analder branch.
    • 1940, Rosetta E. Clarkson,Green Enchantments: The Magic Spell of Gardens, The Macmillan Company, page273:
      Have a tree or two the witches particularly like, such as thealder, larch, cypress and hemlock; then, to counteract any possible evil effects, there must be a holly, yew, hazel, elder, mountain ash or juniper.
    • 1967, J. A. Baker,The Peregrine, page40:
      That's what the tiercel was doing when I found him again in thealder.
Derived terms
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alder species
Translations
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any tree or shrub of the genusAlnus

Etymology 2

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Clipping ofalderman.

Noun

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alder (pluralalders)

  1. Analderman oralderwoman.
    • 2004, Stephanie Luce -,Fighting for a Living Wage, page121:
      Almost immediately, cityalders contacted the campaign to negotiate an ordinance.
    • 2013, Dawn Day Biehler,Pests in the City: Flies, Bedbugs, Cockroaches, and Rats, page180:
      Chicago's mayor Edward Kennelly, the cityalders, and many white Chicagoans opposed this siting plan.
    • 2017 September 28, Isabel Bysiewicz, “Eidelson reflects on time as alder”, inYale Daily News:
      After three years as Ward 1alder, Sarah Eidelson ’12 will leave city government at the end of the year.
Derived terms
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Anagrams

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Danish

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Etymology

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FromOld Danishaldær, fromOld Norsealdr, fromProto-Germanic*aldrą.

Noun

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alder c (singular definitealderen,plural indefinitealdre)

  1. age

Declension

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Declension ofalder
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativealderalderenaldrealdrene
genitivealdersalderensaldresaldrenes

Derived terms

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References

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Middle English

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Noun

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alder

  1. alternative form ofaldre

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Norsealdr, fromProto-Germanic*aldrą. Akin toale(to raise), fromala.

Noun

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alder m (definite singularalderen,indefinite pluralaldereoraldreoraldrer,definite pluralalderneoraldrene)

  1. age

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Norsealdr, fromProto-Germanic*aldrą. Akin toale(to raise), fromala.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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alder m (definite singularalderen,indefinite pluralaldrar,definite pluralaldrane)

  1. age

Derived terms

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References

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Old Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Fromal(wholly) +‎thēr(there).

Adverb

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aldēr

  1. then
  2. when

Conjunction

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aldēr

  1. when
  2. if,in casethat

Old Swedish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Norseallr, fromProto-Germanic*allaz.

Adjective

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alder

  1. all
  2. whole,complete
Declension
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Declension ofalder (strong)
singularmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativealderalalt
accusativeallanallaalt
dativeallum
allom
aldri
aldri
allu
allo
genitivealsaldrarals
pluralmasculinefeminineneuter
nominativeallir
aller
allaral
accusativeallaallaral
dativeallum
allom
allum
allom
allum
allom
genitivealdra
aldra
aldra
aldra
aldra
aldra
Descendants
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Etymology 2

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Inherited fromOld Norsealdr, fromProto-Germanic*aldrą.

Noun

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alder m

  1. lifetime
  2. age(how old someone or something is)
  3. age,era
  4. oldage
Declension
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The templateTemplate:gmq-osw-decl-noun-a-m does not use the parameter(s):
gen_sg=aldersacc_sg_d=aldrinnom_sg_d=aldrinnom_sg=alderacc_sg=alder
Please seeModule:checkparams for help with this warning.

Declension ofaldrer (stronga-stem)
masculinesingularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativealdreraldrrinaldraraldranir,aldraner
accusativealdraldrinaldraaldrana
dativealdri,aldrealdrinum,aldrenomaldrum,aldromaldrumin,aldromen
genitivealdrsaldrsinsaldraaldranna
Descendants
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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=alder&oldid=88210151"
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