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ain

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ain"

Translingual

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Symbol

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ain

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-2 &ISO 639-3language code forAinu.

English

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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ain (pluralains)

  1. Alternative form ofayin(Semitic letter)

Etymology 2

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From (Scots)Middle Englishaȝen.

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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ain

  1. (Scotland)Own; belonging to one.
    • 1998, Jonathan Langley,Collins Bedtime Treasury of Nursery Rhymes and Tales, Bobby Shaftoe, page86:
      Bobby Shaftoe's bright and fair,
      Combing down his yellow hair,
      He's myain for evermair,
      Bonny Bobby Shaftoe.

Anagrams

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Alemannic German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High Germanein, fromOld High Germanain, fromProto-West Germanic*ain, fromProto-Germanic*ainaz. Cognate withGermanein,Dutcheen,Englishone,an,Swedishen.

Pronunciation

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Numeral

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ain m (feminineai,neuterais)

  1. one

Biem

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Noun

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ain

  1. woman

Further reading

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  • Malcolm Ross,Proto Oceanic and the Austronesian Languages of Western Melanesia,Pacific Linguistics, series C-98 (1988)
  • Stephen Adolphe Wurm,New Guinea Area Languages and Language Study (1976)

Finnish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Apocope

Adverb

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ain(poetic)

  1. Alternative form ofaina
    • 1968, “Käymme yhdessä ain”, in Pertti Reponen (lyrics), Wolfgang Roloff (music),Tapani Kansa, performed byTapani Kansa, Finnish cover ofDunja, du:
      Käymme yhdessäain
      Käymme aina rinnakkain
      Vaikka esteitä on
      Joskus tiellä kohtalon
      We willalways stay together
      We will always stay side by side
      Even if at times there are
      obstacles on the road of fate

Etymology 2

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Noun

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ain

  1. instructiveplural ofaa

Anagrams

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German Low German

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Alternative forms

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Article

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A user has added this entry torequests for verification(+) with the reason: “by Postma and Tressmann (having "air wit walach" s.v.air and "walachm. (pl: ~s)" s.v.walach) the masculine form isair instead ofain
If it cannot be verified that this term meets ourattestation criteria, it will be deleted. Feel free to edit this entry as normal, but do not remove{{rfv}} until the request has been resolved.

ain m orf (neuterair)

  1. (Eastern Pomeranian in Brazil)a,an
    Wen duuain aidits kaput mökst den giwt dröig tijd.
    If you killa gecko, there will be drought.

Numeral

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ain m orf (neuterair)

  1. (Eastern Pomeranian in Brazil)one
    Sai hät blousain kau.
    She has onlyone cow.

See also

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  • acht(eight (8); eighth (8th))
  • airst(first (1st))

Further reading

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  • Gertjan Postma,A Contrastive Grammar of Brazilian Pomeranian (Linguistik Aktuell / Linguistics Today, vol. 248), 2019, p. 76 [about the indefinite article, giving the nominative as masc.air, fem.ain, neut.air, compare with SHG masc./neut.ein, fem.eine with one form for masc. and neut. and another form for fem.] & 97 [about the cardinal, giving it as "1. ain(d)"]
  • Ismael Tressmann,Dicionário Enciclopédico Pomerano-Português. Pomerisch-Portugijsisch Wöirbauk, 2006, p. 11 s.v.ain &air

Gothic

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Romanization

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ain

  1. Romanization of𐌰𐌹𐌽

Inari Sami

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFinnishaina, fromProto-Finnic*aina. CompareNorthern Samiain.

Adverb

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ain

  1. always
  2. still

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008),Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Ingrian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*aina. Cognates withEstonianaina andFinnishaina.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ain

  1. always,on and on
    • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus,Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page32:
      Koika puhtannaain piä.
      Always keep your bed tidy.
    • 1936, V. I. Junus,Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page14:
      Geminatan mööain kirjutamma kahel bukvaal.
      Wealways writegeminates as two letters.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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References

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  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971)Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 6
  • Arvo Laanest (1997)Isuri keele Hevaha murde sõnastik, Eesti Keele Instituut, page17
  • Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014)Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку[3],→ISBN, page38

Italian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Romanization ofArabicعَيْن(ʕayn), fromProto-Semitic*ʿayn-(eye).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ain m orf (invariable)

  1. ayin
    1. the name of theArabic-script letterع
    2. the name of theHebrew-script letterע
    3. the name of thePhoenician-script letter𐤏
    4. the name of theSyriac-script letterܥ

Further reading

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  • ain in Treccani.it –Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

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Malay

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ain

Etymology

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FromArabicعَيْن(ʕayn), fromProto-Semitic*ʿayn-, fromProto-Afroasiatic*ʿayVn-.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ain (Jawi spellingعين,pluralain-ain)

  1. (anatomy)eye(organ)

Synonyms

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Manx

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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ain (emphatic formainyn)

  1. first-personplural ofec
    atus
  2. (idiomatic)our

Norman

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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ain m (pluralains)

  1. (Jersey)fishhook

Synonyms

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Northern Sami

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFinnishaina, fromProto-Finnic*aina. CompareInari Samiain.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ain

  1. still
  2. even
  3. yet

Further reading

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  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008),Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[4], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland

Old Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*aigan. Cognates includeOld Englishāgan andOld Saxonēgan.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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āin

  1. own

Descendants

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  • Saterland Frisian:oain

References

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  • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009)An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company,→ISBN

Old High German

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Numeral

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ain

  1. (Alemannia)Alternative form ofein

Old Irish

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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·ain

  1. third-personsingularfuture/presentsubjunctiveconjunct ofaingid

Related terms

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Verb

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ain

  1. second-personsingularimperative ofaingid

Mutation

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Mutation ofain
radicallenitionnasalization
ain
(pronounced with/h/ inh-prothesis environments)
unchangedn-ain

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Pohnpeian

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromEnglishiron, fromMiddle Englishiren, a rhotacism ofOld Englishīsern,īsærn,īren,īsen, fromProto-Germanic*īsarną, fromGaulishīsarno-, fromProto-Celtic*īsarno-, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁ēsh₂r̥no-(bloody, red), from*h₁ésh₂r̥(blood).

Noun

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ain

  1. flatiron, clothesiron

Verb

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ain

  1. (intransitive)(neutral) toiron

Etymology 2

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Borrowed fromEnglishirons.

Noun

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ain

  1. handcuffs,shackles,irons
    Polis kin doadoahngkiain.
    Policemen usehandcuffs.

Scots

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishaȝen, fromOld Englishāgen,ǣġen(one's own), or possibly fromOld Norseeiginn(own), fromProto-Germanic*aiganaz(own). More atown.

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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ain

  1. Belonging to, or on behalf of, a specified person (especially oneself);own.
    Maain dear sisterMy own dear sister
    • c.1915, Blanche Fisher Wright,The Real Mother Goose Nursery Rhyme Illustration:
      Clap, clap handies
      Mammie's wee, weeain.
      Clap, clap hands
      Mommy's wee, weeown.

Synonyms

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References

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Tetum

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Etymology

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FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*qaqay, compareNiasahe andMalaykaki.

Noun

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ain

  1. leg

Tok Pisin

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Etymology

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FromEnglishiron.

Noun

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ain

  1. iron;steel

Votic

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*aina.

Pronunciation

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Adverb

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ain

  1. always
  2. incessantly
  3. still,anyway,nevertheless
    Synonyms:taki,aintaki

Derived terms

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References

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  • Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “aina”, inVadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

Yucatec Maya

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Noun

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ain

  1. Obsolete spelling ofáayin.
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=ain&oldid=81824860"
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