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agent

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Agent
Languages (20)
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English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European*h₂eǵ-
Proto-Indo-European*h₂éǵeti
Proto-Italic*agō
Latinagō
Englishagent

    FromLatinagēns, present active participle ofagere(to drive, lead, conduct, manage, perform, do).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    agent (pluralagents)

    1. One who exerts power, or has the power toact.
      • 1862, Brigham Young, “Call for Teams to Go to the Frontiers, etc.”, inJournal of Discourses, volume 9:
        Seeing we are so wonderfully endowed with priceless gifts by our Heavenly Father, will he not require usury at our hands? He will. But he has made usagents to ourselves, which makes us responsible for the way in which we use the talents he has given us, for the manner we expend the gold and silver, the wheat and fine flour, the cattle upon a thousand hills, and the wine and oil, for they all belong to Him
    2. (law) One who acts for, or in the place of, another (theprincipal), by that person's authority; someoneentrusted to acton behalf of orin behalf of another, such as to transact business for them.
      He worked as anagent for the government.
      • 1851 November 14,Herman Melville, chapter 36, inMoby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.:Harper & Brothers; London:Richard Bentley,→OCLC:
        I see in him [Moby Dick] outrageous strength, with an inscrutable malice sinewing it. That inscrutable thing is chiefly what I hate; and be the white whaleagent, or be the white whale principal, I will wreak that hate upon him.
      • 2024 April 22, Jeanne Sahadi, “What a buyer’s agent will do for you when you’re looking for a new home”, inCNN Business[1]:
        Having a good buyer’sagent also means having someone who is knowledgeable about the local real estate market and who has the skills and competence to negotiate with the seller’sagent on your behalf.
    3. A person who looks for work for another person and brokers a deal between thehiree andhirer.
      • 2016 June 4, Press Association, “Ronald Koeman’s agent says Dutchman has agreed terms with Everton”, inThe Guardian:
        Ronald Koeman has agreed a deal with Everton to become their new manager, hisagent has reportedly told Dutch media. Theagent Rob Jansen said, according to the popular Voetbal International website, that it was now down to Southampton and Everton to agree a compensation package for the Dutchman, who has a year remaining on his contract at St Mary’s.
    4. Someone who works for anintelligence agency: whether anofficer oremployee thereof or anyone else who agrees to help their efforts (forideology, formoney, asblackmailee, or otherwise).
      • Paragraph 4,Public Prosecutor v Yue Mun Yew Gary [2012] SGHC 188
        @Gary, are you aPAPagent? ... =) trying to incite rebellion and revolution on this site so that the govt will have an excuse to take down this site?
      • 2025 January 26, Priscilla Alvarez and Rosa Flores, “Trump administration launches nationwide immigration enforcement blitz”, inCNN[2]:
        In the Atlanta suburb of Lilburn, ICEagents arrested Walter Valladares, a 53-year-old undocumented immigrant from Honduras, according to family members who spoke with CNN.
    5. An active power or cause or substance; something (e.g. biological, chemical, thermal, etc.) that has the power to produce an effect.
      • 1807, James Edward Smith, chapter 11, inAn introduction to physiological and systematical botany:
        So far seems to be the work of chemistry alone; at least we have no right to conclude that any otheragent interferes; since hay, when it happens to imbibe moisture, exhibits nearly the same processes."
      • 2025 June 13, Rhys Southan, Helena Ward, Jen Semler, “A timing problem for instrumental convergence”, inPhilosophical Studies,Springer Science+Business Media,→DOI,→ISSN,→OCLC:
        Agents are means-rational insofar as they effectively pursue the goals they currently have—but means-rationality (even under a narrow-scope interpretation) does not prohibitagents from changing their goals or dropping them entirely.
    6. (computing) In theclient-server model, the part of the system that performs information preparation and exchange on behalf of aclient orserver. Especially in the phrase “intelligent agent” it implies some kind of autonomous process which can communicate with other agents to perform some collective task on behalf of one or more humans.
    7. (grammar) The participant of a situation that carries out the action in this situation, e.g. "the boy" in the sentences "The boy kicked the ball" and "The ball was kicked by the boy".
      Antonym:patient
      Coordinate terms:subject,object;rheme,theme
      Near-synonym:doer
      • 2009, Tarsee Li,The Verbal System of the Aramaic of Daniel: An Explanation in the Context of Grammaticalization, page58:
        A verb is typically described as active when its subject is theagent or actor. By contrast, a verb is said to be passive when the subject does not perform the action, but is the patient, target, or undergoer of the action.
    8. (gambling) Acheat who is assisted bydishonestcasinostaff.
      • 1978, John Scarne,Scarne's guide to casino gambling, page108:
        Nevada casinos are fleeced out of millions of dollars yearly byagents (cheats acting as players) in collusion with crooked Black Jack dealers and pit bosses.
    9. (US) A law enforcement officer tasked with enforcing a specific field of law.
      The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives officers are just simply referred to as "ATFagents".
    10. (usually US, capitalized)Arespectfulterm ofaddress for an agent, especially alaw enforcement agent.

    Synonyms

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    Antonyms

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    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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    Translations

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    one who exerts power
    law: one who acts in place of another
    person who looks for work for another person
    someone who works for an intelligence agency
    active power or cause
    computing: part of the system that performs action on behalf of a client or server
    grammar: performer of the action in a sentence
    gambling: cheat assisted by dishonest casino staff
    • Bulgarian:please add this translation if you can
    respectful term for law enforcement agent
    • Bulgarian:please add this translation if you can

    See also

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    Further reading

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    Anagrams

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    Azerbaijani

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    Noun

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    agent (definite accusativeagenti,pluralagentlər)

    1. agent

    Declension

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    Declension ofagent
    singularplural
    nominativeagentagentlər
    definite accusativeagentiagentləri
    dativeagentəagentlərə
    locativeagentdəagentlərdə
    ablativeagentdənagentlərdən
    definite genitiveagentinagentlərin
    Possessive forms ofagent
    nominative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)agentimagentlərim
    sənin(your)agentinagentlərin
    onun(his/her/its)agentiagentləri
    bizim(our)agentimizagentlərimiz
    sizin(your)agentinizagentləriniz
    onların(their)agenti oragentləriagentləri
    accusative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)agentimiagentlərimi
    sənin(your)agentiniagentlərini
    onun(his/her/its)agentiniagentlərini
    bizim(our)agentimiziagentlərimizi
    sizin(your)agentiniziagentlərinizi
    onların(their)agentini oragentləriniagentlərini
    dative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)agentiməagentlərimə
    sənin(your)agentinəagentlərinə
    onun(his/her/its)agentinəagentlərinə
    bizim(our)agentimizəagentlərimizə
    sizin(your)agentinizəagentlərinizə
    onların(their)agentinə oragentlərinəagentlərinə
    locative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)agentimdəagentlərimdə
    sənin(your)agentindəagentlərində
    onun(his/her/its)agentindəagentlərində
    bizim(our)agentimizdəagentlərimizdə
    sizin(your)agentinizdəagentlərinizdə
    onların(their)agentində oragentlərindəagentlərində
    ablative
    singularplural
    mənim(my)agentimdənagentlərimdən
    sənin(your)agentindənagentlərindən
    onun(his/her/its)agentindənagentlərindən
    bizim(our)agentimizdənagentlərimizdən
    sizin(your)agentinizdənagentlərinizdən
    onların(their)agentindən oragentlərindənagentlərindən
    genitive
    singularplural
    mənim(my)agentiminagentlərimin
    sənin(your)agentininagentlərinin
    onun(his/her/its)agentininagentlərinin
    bizim(our)agentimizinagentlərimizin
    sizin(your)agentinizinagentlərinizin
    onların(their)agentinin oragentlərininagentlərinin

    Further reading

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    • agent” inObastan.com.

    Catalan

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    CatalanWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediaca

    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromLatinagentem. First attested in the 14th century.[1]

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    agent m orfby sense (pluralagents)

    1. agent

    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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    References

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    1. ^agent”, inGran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana,Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana,2026

    Further reading

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    Chinese

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    Etymology

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    FromEnglishagent.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    agent

    1. (Hong Kong Cantonese)salesagent

    Crimean Tatar

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    Etymology

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    Latinagentis(acting).

    Noun

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    agent

    1. agent

    Declension

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    Declension ofagent
    nominativeagent
    genitiveagentniñ
    dativeagentke
    accusativeagentni
    locativeagentte
    ablativeagentten

    Derived terms

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    References

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    • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002),Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[3], Simferopol: Dolya,→ISBN

    Czech

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    Etymology

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    First attested in the 18th century.[1]

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    agent anim

    1. agent,spy(someone who works for an intelligence agency)
    2. agent,representative(someone who represents a company)

    Declension

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    Declension ofagent (hard masculine animate)
    singularplural
    nominativeagentagenti
    genitiveagentaagentů
    dativeagentovi,agentuagentům
    accusativeagentaagenty
    vocativeagenteagenti
    locativeagentovi,agentuagentech
    instrumentalagentemagenty

    Noun

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    agent anim orinan

    1. (computing)agent(program that acts on someone's behalf)

    Declension

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    when animate:

    Declension ofagent (hard masculine animate)
    singularplural
    nominativeagentagenti
    genitiveagentaagentů
    dativeagentovi,agentuagentům
    accusativeagentaagenty
    vocativeagenteagenti
    locativeagentovi,agentuagentech
    instrumentalagentemagenty

    when inanimate:

    Declension ofagent (hard masculine inanimate)
    singularplural
    nominativeagentagenty
    genitiveagentuagentů
    dativeagentuagentům
    accusativeagentagenty
    vocativeagenteagenty
    locativeagentuagentech
    instrumentalagentemagenty

    Related terms

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    References

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    1. ^Rejzek, Jiří (2015), “agent”, inČeský etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA,→ISBN, page48

    Further reading

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    Danish

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    DanishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediada

    Etymology

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    FromLatinagēns.

    Noun

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    agent c (singular definiteagenten,plural indefiniteagenter)

    1. agent(all senses)

    Declension

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    Declension ofagent
    common
    gender
    singularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominativeagentagentenagenteragenterne
    genitiveagentsagentensagentersagenternes

    Synonyms

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    Derived terms

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    See also

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    References

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    Dutch

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromFrenchagent, fromLatinagēns(one who acts).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    agent m (pluralagenten,diminutiveagentje n,feminineagente)

    1. apolice officer
      Toen confisceerde deagent de wiet en rookte het in één keer op.
      Then thepolice officer confiscated the weed and smoked it all in one go.
      Synonym:politieman
      1. a police officer of the low(est) rank,constable, junior officer
        Synonym:politieagent
    2. anundercoveragent;intelligence officer,secret agent
    3. anagent (one who acts on behalf of another)
      1. abroker
        Synonym:makelaar
      2. amiddleman,surrogate

    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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    Descendants

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    Anagrams

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    French

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    Etymology

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    Inherited fromMiddle Frenchagent, fromLatinagentem.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    agent m (pluralagents,feminineagente)

    1. agent

    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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    Descendants

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    Further reading

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    Anagrams

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    Italian

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    Etymology

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    Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishagent.

    Noun

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    agent m (invariable,feminineagente)

    1. agent

    Anagrams

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    Kashubian

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromPolishagent.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    agent inan (female equivalentagentka)

    1. (espionage)agent(someone who works for an intelligence agency)
      Synonym:szpijona
    2. (business)representative(company agent)
      Synonyms:przedstawicél,przedstôwca

    Related terms

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    adjectives
    nouns

    Further reading

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    • Jan Trepczyk (1994), “agent”, inSłownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes1–2
    • Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “agent”, inSłownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[4]
    • agent”, inInternetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby,2022

    Latin

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    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    agent

    1. third-personpluralfutureactiveindicative ofagō

    Norwegian Bokmål

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    Etymology

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    FromLatinagens, genitiveagentis.

    Noun

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    agent m (definite singularagenten,indefinite pluralagenter,definite pluralagentene)

    1. anagent

    References

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    Norwegian Nynorsk

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    Etymology

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    FromLatinagens, genitiveagentis.

    Noun

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    agent m (definite singularagenten,indefinite pluralagentar,definite pluralagentane)

    1. anagent

    References

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    Polish

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    PolishWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediapl

    Etymology

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    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European*h₂eǵ-
    Proto-Indo-European*h₂éǵeti
    Proto-Italic*agō
    Latinagō
    GermanAgentbor.
    Polishagent

      Borrowed fromGermanAgent.[1][2]Doublet ofagens. First attested in 1609.[3]

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      agent pers (female equivalentagentka,diminutiveagencikoragenciak)

      1. (espionage)agent(someone who works for an intelligence agency)
        Synonyms:szpieg,wywiadowca
      2. commission agent(agent entrusted with the possession of goods to be sold in the agent's name)
        Synonym:ajent
      3. (business)representative(company agent)
        Synonym:przedstawiciel
      4. (acting, literature)impresario,literary agent
        agent literackia literaryagent
      5. (espionage)officer,peeper,secret agent
        Synonyms:cichociemny,tajniak
      6. (Middle Polish)legaldefenseassistant[from the middle of the 17th century to the middle of the 18th century][3]
        agent trybunałua tribunalassistant

      Declension

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      Declension ofagent
      singularplural
      nominativeagentagenci/agenty (deprecative)
      genitiveagentaagentów
      dativeagentowiagentom
      accusativeagentaagentów
      instrumentalagentemagentami
      locativeagencieagentach
      vocativeagencieagenci

      Derived terms

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      adjectives
      nouns

      Related terms

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      adjective
      adverbs
      nouns

      Collocations

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      Collocations
      • (espionage):
        • tajnyagenta secretagent
        • domniemanyagentan allegedagent
        • rzekomyagenta supposedagent
        • sowiecki/radzieckiagenta sovietagent
        • potrójnyagenta tripleagent
        • ukrytyagenta hiddenagent
        • prawdziwy/rzeczywistyagenta realagent
        • anonimowyagentan anonymousagent
        • uzbrojonyagentan armedagent
        • potencjalnyagenta potentialagent
        • zachodniagenta westeragent
        • listaagentówa list ofagent
        • pseudonimyagentówagents' pseudonyms
        • spisagentówan index ofagent
        • przygodaagentaanagent's adventures
        • rolaagentathe role of anagent
        • życieagentathe life of anagent
        • nazwiskoagentaanagent's last name
        • akta/teczkaagentaanagent's briefcase/file/folder/portfolio/suitcase/dossier
        • robota/pracaagentaanagent's work
        • agent wywiaduan intelligenceagent
        • agent kontrwywiadua counterintelligenceagent
        • agent wpływuanagent of influence
        • szukaćagentato look for anagent
        • tropićagentówto trackagents
        • ujawniać/ujawnićagentówto expose anagent
        • zrobićagenta z kogośto make anagent (out) of something
      • (a representative):
        • za pośrednictwemagentówby anagent
        • imperialistycznyagentan imperialistagent
        • podstawionyagenta substituteagent
        • płatnyagenta paidagent
        • długoletniagenta long-termagent
        • emerytowanyagenta retiredagent
        • dawnyagenta formeragent
        • cennyagenta valuedagent
        • policyjnyagenta policeagent
        • wyszkolonyagenta trainedagent
        • obcy/zagranicznyagenta foreignagent
        • doświadczonyagentan experiencedagent
        • dzielnyagenta braveagent
        • komunistycznyagenta communistagent
        • specjalnyagenta specialagent
        • cywilnyagenta civilagent
        • czołowyagenta head/leadagent
        • najważniejszyagentthe most importantagent
        • słynnyagenta famousagent
        • miejscowyagenta localagent
        • najlepszyagentthe bestagent
        • nowyagenta newagent
        • dobryagenta goodagent
        • agent ubezpieczeniowyan insuranceagent
        • agent imperialistycznyan imperialistagent
        • agent federalnya federalagent
        • agent celnya customsagent
        • agent transferowya transferagent
        • agent pracujący gdzieśanagent working somewhere
        • agent ulokowany gdzieśanagent located somewhere
        • agent policyjnya policeagent
        • agent dyplomatycznya diplomaticagent
        • agent reklamowyan advertisingagent
        • agent handlowya tradeagent
        • agent turystycznya touristagent
        • agent operacyjnyan operativeagent
        • agent filmowya filmagent
        • agent rządowya governmentagent
        • meldunekagentaagent check-in
        • siatka/siećagentówa network ofagent
        • grupaagentówa group ofagent
        • raportagentaanagent's report
        • sprawaagentówanagents' case/matter/issue
        • zdanieagentaanagent's task
        • zachowanieagentaanagent's behavior
        • agent bezpiekia secret policeagent
        • agent gestapoa gestapoagent
        • agent imperializmuanagent of imperialism
        • agent policjia policeagent
        • agent ochronya defenceagent
        • agent nieruchomościa real-estateagent
        • agent biuraan officeagent
        • agent wrogaanagent of the enemy
        • agent szatanaanagent of Satan
        • agent rządua governmentagent
        • agent handlua tradeagent
        • agent bezpieczeństwaa securityagent
        • werbowaćagentato recruit anagent
        • przekazaćagentowito communicate/pass along (something) to anagent
        • agenci rządząagents operate/run (something)
        • agent sprawdzaanagent checks something

      References

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      1. ^Mirosław Bańko; Lidia Wiśniakowska (2021), “agent”, inWielki słownik wyrazów obcych,→ISBN
      2. ^Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “agent”, inEtymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
      3. 3.03.1Teresa Sokołowska (21.05.2009), “AGENT”, inElektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

      Further reading

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      Romanian

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed fromFrenchagent.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      agent m (pluralagenți,feminine equivalentagentă)

      1. agent

      Declension

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      singularplural
      indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
      nominative-accusativeagentagentulagențiagenții
      genitive-dativeagentagentuluiagențiagenților
      vocativeagentuleagenților

      Further reading

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      Scots

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      FromLatinagēns, present active participle ofagere(to drive, lead, conduct, manage, perform, do).

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈeːdʒənt/,/ˈɑː-/

      Noun

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      agent (pluralagents)

      1. (law)solicitor

      Verb

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      agent (third-person singular simple presentagents,present participleagentin,simple past and past participleagentit)

      1. toact as law agent

      References

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      Serbo-Croatian

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      Etymology

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      FromLatinagēns, present active participle ofagere(to drive, lead, conduct, manage, perform, do).

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ǎɡent/
      • Hyphenation:a‧gent

      Noun

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      àgent anim (Cyrillic spellingа̀гент)

      1. agent

      Declension

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      Declension ofagent
      singularplural
      nominativeàgentagenti
      genitiveagentaàgenātā
      dativeagentuagentima
      accusativeagentaagente
      vocativeagenteagenti
      locativeagentuagentima
      instrumentalagentomagentima

      References

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      • agent”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2026

      Swedish

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      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      agent c

      1. anagent

      Declension

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      Declension ofagent
      nominativegenitive
      singularindefiniteagentagents
      definiteagentenagentens
      pluralindefiniteagenteragenters
      definiteagenternaagenternas

      Related terms

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      See also

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      References

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      Anagrams

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      Tatar

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      Noun

      [edit]

      agent

      1. Latin spelling ofагент(ağent)
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=agent&oldid=89607847"
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