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advise

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Alternative forms

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advize(obsolete)
avise[13th–16th c.]
avize[16th c.]

Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishavisen(“to perceive, consider, inform”), fromOld Frenchaviser, fromavis, or fromLate Latinadvisō, fromad +visō. See alsoadvice.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ədˈvaɪz/
Hyphenation:ad‧vise
Audio(US): (file)
Rhymes:-aɪz

Verb

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advise (third-person singular simple presentadvises,present participleadvising,simple past and past participleadvised)

(transitive) To giveadvice to; to offer anopinion to, asworthy orexpedient to befollowed.
Synonyms:counsel,warn;see alsoThesaurus:advise
The dentistadvised me to brush three times a day.
The lawyeradvised me to drop the case, since there was no chance of winning.
- 1992, Burns, D. & Pierce, J.P.,Tobacco Use in California 1990-1991, Sacramento: California Department of Health Services,→ISBN, page88:
  Of those current smokers who had seen a physician within the last year, 35.7% of the males and 27.6% of the females reported never having beenadvised to stop smoking by their physician.
(transitive) Torecommend; to offer as advice.
The dentistadvised brushing three times a day.
(transitive) Toformally giveinformation ornotice to; toinform orcounsel. [withof‘what is communicated’]
Synonyms:inform,notify;see alsoThesaurus:inform
We wereadvised of the risk.
- 2025 June 12, Kevin Liptak, quoting U.S. Secretary of StateMarco Rubio, “Trump didn’t want Israel to strike. They did it anyway.”, inCNN.com‎^[1]:
  Israeladvised us that they believe this action was necessary for its self-defense.
(intransitive) Toconsider, todeliberate.[withof]
- 1843,Thomas Carlyle, “8, The Election”, inPast and Present, book 2:
  […]Samson is reported tothe King accordingly. His Majesty,advising of it for a moment, orders that Samson be brought in with the other Twelve.
(obsolete, transitive) Tolook at,watch; tosee.
- 1590,Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto V”, inThe Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] forWilliam Ponsonbie,→OCLC:
  when that villain heauiz'd, which late / Affrighted had the fairestFlorimell, / Full of fiers fury, and indignant hate, / To him he turned[…]
(obsolete, intransitive) Toconsult (with).[withwith]
- 1746, Charles Pinot Duclos,The history of Lewis xi. king of France. Transl, page169:
  The armies drawing constantly nearer to each other, the kingadvised with his council, whether he should march against the Britons, or sall upon the count of Gharolois.
(Scots law) Todeliver judgment after a case has been reserved for further consideration.
(transitive, formal) To provide information to asovereign or head of state which they have previously asked for.
Antonym:inform
Empress, Iadvise you that your audience with the Prime Minister is in 15 minutes, ma'am.

Usage notes

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This is acatenative verb that takes thegerund (-ing). SeeAppendix:English catenative verbs.

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofadvise
	present tense	past tense
infinitive	(to)advise

1st-person singular	advise	advised
2nd-person singular	advise,advisest^†	advised,advisedst^†
3rd-person singular	advises,adviseth^†	advised
plural	advise	advised

subjunctive	advise	advised

imperative	advise	—

participles	advising	advised