Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

adjust

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle Englishajusten, borrowed fromMiddle Frenchadjuster, orOld French, fromLatinad(to, up to, towards) +iustus(correct, proper, exact); Equivalent toad- +‎just. Probably influenced in sense byOld Frenchajouster (cf. modernajouter), fromVulgar Latin*adiuxtāre, fromLatiniuxta. The Middle English originally meant "to correct, remedy" in the late 14th century, and was reborrowed from Middle French in the early 17th century. According to another view on the etymology, the word was actually derived from Old Frenchajouster and then supposedly later influenced by folk etymology from Latiniustus;[1] if so, it is adoublet ofadjute.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

adjust (third-person singular simple presentadjusts,present participleadjusting,simple past and past participleadjusted)

  1. (transitive) Tomodify.
    Morimoto's recipes areadjusted to suit the American palate.
    • 2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, inThe Economist, volume408, number8848:
      As the world's drug habit shows, governments are failing in their quest to monitor every London window-box and Andean hillside for banned plants. But even that Sisyphean task looks easy next to the fight against synthetic drugs. No sooner has a drug been blacklisted than chemistsadjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one.
  2. (transitive) Toimprove orrectify.
    Headjusted his initial conclusion to reflect the new data.
    • 2013 June 1, “Towards the end of poverty”, inThe Economist[1], volume407, number8838, page11:
      But poverty’s scourge is fiercest below $1.25 (the average of the 15 poorest countries’ own poverty lines, measured in 2005 dollars andadjusted for differences in purchasing power): people below that level live lives that are poor, nasty, brutish and short.
  3. (transitive) Tosettle aninsuranceclaim.
  4. (intransitive) Tochange to fit circumstances.
    Most immigrantsadjust quickly to a new community.
    She waited for her eyes toadjust to the darkness.

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofadjust
infinitive(to)adjust
present tensepast tense
1st-personsingularadjustadjusted
2nd-personsingularadjust,adjustestadjusted,adjustedst
3rd-personsingularadjusts,adjustethadjusted
pluraladjust
subjunctiveadjustadjusted
imperativeadjust
participlesadjustingadjusted

Synonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Translations

[edit]
to modifysee alsotailor,‎compatibilize
to improve or rectify
to settle an insurance claim
to change to fit circumstances
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Further reading

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^adjust,v.”, inDictionary.com Unabridged,Dictionary.com, LLC, 1995–present.

Anagrams

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=adjust&oldid=88140467"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp