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adel

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Adel,Adél,ädel,anda del

Afrikaans

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Etymology

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FromDutchadel, fromMiddle Dutchadel, fromOld Dutch*athal, fromProto-Germanic*aþalą.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adel (uncountable)

  1. nobility,aristocracy

Danish

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Etymology

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The word is essentially the same asOld Norseaðal, but the meaning is derived fromMiddle Low Germanadel; compare modernGermanAdel.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adel c (singular definiteadelenoradlen,not used in plural form)

  1. nobility,aristocracy
  2. (solemn, rare)nobility,dignity;refinement

Declension

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Declension ofadel
common
gender
singular
indefinitedefinite
nominativeadeladelen
adlen
genitiveadelsadelens
adlens

Derived terms

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References

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Dutch

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Dutchadel, fromOld Dutch*athal, fromProto-West Germanic*aþal, fromProto-Germanic*aþalą.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adel m (uncountable,nodiminutive)

  1. nobility(class of people)
    Deadel had vroeger veel macht in Europa.Thenobility used to have a lot of power in Europe.
    Hij stamt af van de oudeadel.He descends from the oldnobility.
    In veel landen is deadel een ceremoniële klasse.In many countries, thenobility is a ceremonial class.
  2. nobility(quality of being noble)
    Synonyms:edelheid,noblesse
    Hij had eenadel van geest die doorscheen in zijn werken.He possessed anobility of spirit that is reflected in his works.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^van der Sijs, Nicoline (2010), “adel”, inNederlandse woorden wereldwijd [Dutch words worldwide]‎[1] (in Dutch), The Hague: Sdu Uitgevers,→ISBN,→OCLC, page172

Anagrams

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German

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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adel

  1. inflection ofadeln:
    1. first-personsingularpresent
    2. singularimperative

Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Englishadel,adela, fromProto-West Germanic*adal, fromProto-Germanic*adalaz.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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adel (plural and weak singularadle)(rare)

  1. rotten,addled (of an egg).
  2. muddled (of brains).

Descendants

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References

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Middle Low German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Saxon*athal, fromProto-West Germanic*aþal.

Noun

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adel m orn

  1. nobility

Descendants

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Noun

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adel

  1. tumor, ulcer, esp. finger ulcer (m)
  2. mining tunnel or gallery
  3. accumulated nasty moisture, liquid manure, manure slurry

References

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  1. 1.01.11.2van der Sijs, Nicoline (2010), “adel”, inNederlandse woorden wereldwijd [Dutch words worldwide]‎[2] (in Dutch), The Hague: Sdu Uitgevers,→ISBN,→OCLC, page172

Norwegian Bokmål

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Formally, the word is the same as Old Norseaðal, but the meaning is derived fromMiddle Low Germanadel; compare modernGermanAdel.

Noun

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adel m (definite singularadelen,uncountable)

  1. nobility
Derived terms
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Related terms
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References

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  • Falk, Hjalmar;Torp, Alf (190306),Etymologisk ordbog over det norske og det danske sprog [Etymological Dictionary of the Norwegian and Danish Languages]

Etymology 2

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FromOld Norseaðal.

Noun

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adel m

  1. (dialectal)heartwood
Synonyms
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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /¹aːdəl/,[¹ɐ̞ːd.əl],[¹ɐ̞ːd.l̩]

Noun

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adel m (definite singularadelen,indefinite pluraladlar,definite pluraladlane)

  1. nobility

Derived terms

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Related terms

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References

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Old English

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Noun

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ādel f

  1. alternative form ofādl

Swedish

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Etymology

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FromOld Swedishadel, borrowed from or influenced byMiddle Low Germanadel(noble descent; nobility), fromOld Saxonathal, fromProto-Germanic*aþalaz (whence also Old Swedishaþal-).[1][2] Related to GermanAdel and Englishathel. Compare alsoIcelandicaðall(nobility).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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adel c (uncountable)

  1. nobility,aristocracy.
    Den svenskaadeln har idag inga särskilda privilegier.
    Today the Swedish nobility has no special privileges.

Declension

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Declension ofadel
nominativegenitive
singularindefiniteadeladels
definiteadelnadelns
pluralindefinite
definite

Derived terms

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Related terms

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See also

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References

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  1. ^adel in Elof Hellquist,Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
  2. ^adel inSvenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)

Anagrams

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Volapük

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Noun

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adel (nominative pluraladels)

  1. today

Declension

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Declension ofadel
singularplural
nominativeadeladels
genitiveadelaadelas
dativeadeleadeles
accusativeadeliadelis
vocative1oadel!oadels!
predicative2adeluadelus

1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only

Derived terms

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Related terms

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