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additive

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Additiveandadditivé

English

EnglishWikipedia has an article on:

additive

Etymology

FromLate Latinadditivus, from the participial stem ofLatinaddere(“to add”).

Pronunciation

(Received Pronunciation)IPA^(key): /ˈæd.ɪ.tɪv/
- Audio(Southern England): (file)
(General American, Canada)IPA^(key): /ˈæd.ɪ.tɪv/,[ˈæɾ.ɪ.tɪv],/ˈæd.ə.tɪv/,[ˈæɾ.ə.tɪv],[ˈæɾ.ə.ɾɪv]
(Indic)IPA^(key): /ˈaɖɪʈɪv/,/əɖɪˈʈɪv/

Adjective

additive (comparativemoreadditive,superlativemostadditive)

(mathematics) Pertaining toaddition; that can be, or has been,added.
(mathematics, of afunction, etc.) That isdistributive overaddition.
Matrix multiplication isadditive, in that $M{\vec {v}}+M{\vec {w}}=M({\vec {v}}+{\vec {w}})$ .
(group theory, of a group, semigroup, etc.) Whoseoperator is identified asaddition.
It is natural to look at a finite cyclic group as anadditive group.
(chemistry) Pertaining to chemicaladdition.
(genetics) Of or pertaining togenes (or the interaction etc. of such genes) which govern the same trait and whose effects work together on thephenotype.

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Related terms

additivity

Translations

math: that can be added

Danish:additiv(rare)
Finnish:additiivinen (fi)
Māori:tāpiripiri
Polish:addytywny (pl) m
Russian:аддити́вный (ru)(additívnyj)

math: that is distributive over addition

Finnish:additiivinen (fi)
French:additif (fr)
Polish:addytywny (pl) m

genetics

Polish:addytywny (pl) m

Noun

additive (pluraladditives)

Asubstance added to another substance orproduct to produce specificproperties in the combined substance.
Synonym:temper
Oil may be used as anadditive in gasoline to improve the lubrication of a small engine.
(grammar) Aword orphrase thatadds something, such asalso,even, ornor.

Derived terms

phytoadditive

Translations

substance added to another substance to produce certain properties

Asturian:aditivu m
Bulgarian:доба́вка (bg) f(dobávka)
Catalan:additiu m
Chinese:
Mandarin:添加劑 /添加剂 (zh)(tiānjiājì)
Czech:aditivum n
Danish:tilsætning c,tilsætningsstof n,additiv n
Esperanto:aldonaĵo
Estonian:lisaaine
Finnish:lisäaine (fi)
French:additif (fr) f
Galician:aditivo (gl) m
German:Zusatzstoff m,Zusatz (de) m,Additiv (de) n
Hebrew:תּוֹסָף (he) m(tosaf)
Hungarian:adalék (hu),adalékanyag (hu)
Italian:additivo (it) m
Japanese:添加剤(てんかざい, tenkazai)
Norwegian:
Bokmål:tilsetning m or f,tilsetningsstoff n
Nynorsk:tilsetning f,tilsetjingsstoff n
Persian:ادیتیو(aditiv),افزودنی (fa)
Polish:dodatek (pl) m
Portuguese:aditivo (pt) m
Russian:присадка (ru)(prisadka),доба́вка (ru) f(dobávka),добавле́ние (ru) n(dobavlénije),дополне́ние (ru) n(dopolnénije)
Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic:дода́так m,при̑мјеса f,придодатак m
Latin:dodátak (sh) m,prȋmjesa (sh) f,pridodatak m,^(please verify)aditiv
Spanish:aditivo (es) m
Swedish:tillsats (sv) c

References

“additive”, inWebster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.:G. & C. Merriam,1913,→OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney,Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “additive”, inThe Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.:The Century Co.,→OCLC.

Further reading

Additive genetic effects on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Additive polynomial on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Additive utility on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Freshman's dream on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (In which the function ƒ(x) = xⁿ is erroneously thought to beadditive.)
Weakly additive on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

davidite

French

Pronunciation

Audio(Canada (Shawinigan)): (file)

Adjective

additive

feminine singular ofadditif

German

Pronunciation

Audio(Germany (Berlin)): (file)

Adjective

additive

inflection ofadditiv:

Italian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ad.diˈti.ve/
Rhymes:-ive
Hyphenation:ad‧di‧tì‧ve

Adjective

additive

feminine plural ofadditivo

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