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acid

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ACID,Acid,andàcid

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European*h₂eḱ-der.
Latinaceō
Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-der.
Latin-idus
Frenchacidebor.
Englishacid

    FromFrenchacide, fromLatinacidus(“sour, acid”), fromaceō(“I am sour”).Doublet ofagita.

    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    acid (comparativeacider,superlativeacidest)

    1. Sour,sharp, orbiting to the taste;tart; having the taste ofvinegar.
      acid fruits or liquors
    2. (figuratively) Sour-tempered.
      His response was harsh andacid.
    3. Of or pertaining to an acid;acidic.
      acid soils
      • 1975, Peter N. Barber, Cecil Ernest Lucas Phillips,The Trees Around Us, page101:
        Like other nyssas, it is in nature a creature of swampy places and looks loveliest where massed close to water and reflected in it, but justifies itself elsewhere if the soil is moist andacid, succeeding in wet clay.
    4. (music) Denoting a musicalgenre that is a distortion (as if hallucinogenic) of an existing genre, as inacid house,acid jazz,acid rock.

    Quotations

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    Synonyms

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    Antonyms

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    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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    Translations

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    sour, sharp, or biting to the taste
    sour-tempered
    of or pertaining to an acid
    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
    Translations to be checked

    Noun

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    hydrochloricacid (but it could just be water...)

    acid (countable anduncountable,pluralacids)

    1. Asour substance.
    2. (chemistry)
      1. Any compound which yieldsH+ ions (protons) when dissolved inwater; anArrhenius acid.
        • 2015 August 18, Clelia De-la-Peñaet al., “The role of chromatin modifications in somatic embryogenesis in plants”, inFrontiers in Plant Science‎[1], volume 6,→DOI:
          SE onset depends on a complex network of interactions among plant growth regulators, mainly auxins and cytokinins, during the proembryogenic early stages, and ethylene and gibberellic and abscisicacids later in the development of somatic embryos.
      2. Any compound that easilydonatesprotons to abase; aBrønsted acid.
      3. Any compound that canaccept a pair ofelectrons to form acovalent bond; aLewis acid.
    3. Anycorrosive substance.
      • 2006, James Fenton,Jerusalem:
        You are in error. / This is terror. / This is your banishment. This land is mine. / This is what you earn. / This is the Law of No Return. / This is the sour dough, this the sweet wine. / This is my history, this my race / And this unhappy man threwacid in my face.
    4. (uncountable, slang)LSD,lysergic acid diethylamide.
      • 1967, Joe David Brown, editor,The Hippies, New York: Time, Inc,page171:
        In the end, though, there is one sure way to distinguish a real hippie from his assorted sympathizers: hippies dropacid. That is, real hippies frequently, if irregularly, ingest LSD.

    Antonyms

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    Hyponyms

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    Derived terms

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    terms derived from “acid”
    types of acid

    Descendants

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    Translations

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    a sour substance
    in chemistry
    LSD
    The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
    Translations to be checked

    See also

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    References

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    Anagrams

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    Albanian

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    AlbanianWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediasq

    Noun

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    acid m (pluralacide,definiteacidi,definite pluralacidet)

    1. (chemistry)acid
      Synonym:thartor

    Declension

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    Declension ofacid
    singularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominativeacidacidiacideacidet
    accusativeacidin
    dativeacidiaciditacideveacideve
    ablativeacidesh

    Further reading

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    • FGJSSH: Fjalor i gjuhës së sotme shqipe [Dictionary of the modern Albanian language]‎[2],1980
    • “acid”, inFGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian),2006

    Dutch

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    Etymology

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    Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishacid.

    Attested since at least 1970.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    acid m (uncountable,nodiminutive)

    1. (slang)LSD,lysergic acid diethylamide
      Synonym:LSD
    2. (music) acid

    Romanian

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromFrenchacide, fromLatinacidus(“sour, acid”).

    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    acid m orn (feminine singularacidă,masculine pluralacizi,feminine/neuter pluralacide)

    1. acid,acidic

    Declension

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    Declension ofacid
    singularplural
    masculineneuterfemininemasculineneuterfeminine
    nominative-
    accusative    		indefiniteacidacidăaciziacide
    definiteacidulacidaaciziiacidele
    genitive-
    dative    		indefiniteacidacideaciziacide
    definiteaciduluiacideiaciziloracidelor

    Related terms

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    Noun

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    acid m (pluralacizi)

    1. acid

    Declension

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    singularplural
    indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
    nominative-accusativeacidacidulaciziacizii
    genitive-dativeacidaciduluiaciziacizilor
    vocativeaciduleacizilor

    Derived terms

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    Further reading

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    Spanish

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    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    acid (invariable)

    1. (music)acid

    Noun

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    acid m (uncountable)

    1. (music)acid

    Further reading

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