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abundant

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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First attested about 1380. FromMiddle Englishabundaunt,[1]habundaunt,[2]aboundant, fromAnglo-Normanabundant, fromOld Frenchabondant, fromLatinabundāns, present participle ofabundō(“to overflow, to abound”). Compareabound.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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abundant (comparativemoreabundant,superlativemostabundant)

  1. Fully sufficient; found incopious supply; in great quantity; overflowing.[First attested around 1350 to 1470.][3]
    Antonyms:rare,scarce
    Blackberries areabundant in this part of the country in October, so we always make lots of jam.
    anabundant selection of carpets to choose from
    • a.1859,Leigh Hunt,On the Realities of Imagination:
      [W]ith their magical words they [poets] bring forth to our eyesight theabundant images and beauties of creation.
    • 2017,BioWare,Mass Effect: Andromeda (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts,→OCLC, PC, scene: Kadara:
      Kadara was of great interest to the Andromeda Initiative after it appeared on long-range surveys. Seeminglyabundant liquid water and an oxygen-mix atmosphere made it a strong candidate for settlement, earning it the designation Habitat 4. Closer range surveys now reveal that Kadara's water sources are tainted and unpotable.
  2. Richlysupplied;wealthy; possessing in great quantity.[First attested around 1350 to 1470.][3]
    Synonyms:flush,rife
  3. (mathematics) Being anabundant number, i.e. less than the sum of all of itsdivisors except itself.[First attested in the mid 16th century.][3]
    Antonym:deficient

Usage notes

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  • (richly supplied): Normally followed by the wordin or(obsolete)of.

Synonyms

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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fully sufficient; plentiful

References

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  1. ^William Morris, editor (1969 (1971 printing)), “abundant”, inThe American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language, New York, N.Y.:American Heritage Publishing Co.,→OCLC, page 6.
  2. ^Philip Babcock Gove (editor),Webster's Third International Dictionary of the English Language, Unabridged (G. & C. Merriam Co., 1976 [1909],→ISBN), page 8
  3. ↑3.03.13.2Lesley Brown, editor-in-chief, William R. Trumble and Angus Stevenson, editors (2002), “abundant”, inThe Shorter Oxford English Dictionary on Historical Principles, 5th edition, Oxford; New York, N.Y.:Oxford University Press,→ISBN, page10.

Catalan

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatinabundantem.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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abundant m orf (masculine and feminine pluralabundants)

  1. abundant;plentiful
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Further reading

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Etymology 2

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Verb

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abundant

  1. gerund ofabundar

Dutch

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromMiddle Frenchabundant.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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abundant (comparativeabundanter,superlativeabundantst)

  1. abundant

Declension

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Declension ofabundant
uninflectedabundant
inflectedabundante
comparativeabundanter
positivecomparativesuperlative
predicative/adverbialabundantabundanterhetabundantst
hetabundantste
indefinitem./f. sing.abundanteabundantereabundantste
n. sing.abundantabundanterabundantste
pluralabundanteabundantereabundantste
definiteabundanteabundantereabundantste
partitiveabundantsabundanters—

German

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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abundant (strong nominative masculine singularabundanter,comparativeabundanter,superlativeamabundantesten)

  1. abundant

Declension

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Positive forms ofabundant
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristabundantsieistabundantesistabundantsiesindabundant
strong declension
(without article)		nominativeabundanterabundanteabundantesabundante
genitiveabundantenabundanterabundantenabundanter
dativeabundantemabundanterabundantemabundanten
accusativeabundantenabundanteabundantesabundante
weak declension
(with definite article)		nominativederabundantedieabundantedasabundantedieabundanten
genitivedesabundantenderabundantendesabundantenderabundanten
dativedemabundantenderabundantendemabundantendenabundanten
accusativedenabundantendieabundantedasabundantedieabundanten
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)		nominativeeinabundantereineabundanteeinabundantes(keine)abundanten
genitiveeinesabundanteneinerabundanteneinesabundanten(keiner)abundanten
dativeeinemabundanteneinerabundanteneinemabundanten(keinen)abundanten
accusativeeinenabundanteneineabundanteeinabundantes(keine)abundanten
Comparative forms ofabundant
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristabundantersieistabundanteresistabundantersiesindabundanter
strong declension
(without article)		nominativeabundantererabundantereabundanteresabundantere
genitiveabundanterenabundantererabundanterenabundanterer
dativeabundanteremabundantererabundanteremabundanteren
accusativeabundanterenabundantereabundanteresabundantere
weak declension
(with definite article)		nominativederabundanteredieabundanteredasabundanteredieabundanteren
genitivedesabundanterenderabundanterendesabundanterenderabundanteren
dativedemabundanterenderabundanterendemabundanterendenabundanteren
accusativedenabundanterendieabundanteredasabundanteredieabundanteren
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)		nominativeeinabundanterereineabundantereeinabundanteres(keine)abundanteren
genitiveeinesabundantereneinerabundantereneinesabundanteren(keiner)abundanteren
dativeeinemabundantereneinerabundantereneinemabundanteren(keinen)abundanteren
accusativeeinenabundantereneineabundantereeinabundanteres(keine)abundanteren
Superlative forms ofabundant
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristamabundantestensieistamabundantestenesistamabundantestensiesindamabundantesten
strong declension
(without article)		nominativeabundantesterabundantesteabundantestesabundanteste
genitiveabundantestenabundantesterabundantestenabundantester
dativeabundantestemabundantesterabundantestemabundantesten
accusativeabundantestenabundantesteabundantestesabundanteste
weak declension
(with definite article)		nominativederabundantestedieabundantestedasabundantestedieabundantesten
genitivedesabundantestenderabundantestendesabundantestenderabundantesten
dativedemabundantestenderabundantestendemabundantestendenabundantesten
accusativedenabundantestendieabundantestedasabundantestedieabundantesten
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)		nominativeeinabundantestereineabundantesteeinabundantestes(keine)abundantesten
genitiveeinesabundantesteneinerabundantesteneinesabundantesten(keiner)abundantesten
dativeeinemabundantesteneinerabundantesteneinemabundantesten(keinen)abundantesten
accusativeeinenabundantesteneineabundantesteeinabundantestes(keine)abundantesten

Further reading

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  • “abundant” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Latin

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Verb

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abundant

  1. third-personpluralpresentactiveindicative ofabundō

Old French

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Verb

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abundant

  1. (Anglo-Norman)alternative form ofabondant

Romanian

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Adjective

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abundant m orn (feminine singularabundantă,masculine pluralabundanți,feminine/neuter pluralabundante)

  1. obsolete form ofabundent

Declension

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Declension ofabundant
singularplural
masculineneuterfemininemasculineneuterfeminine
nominative-
accusative		indefiniteabundantabundantăabundanțiabundante
definiteabundantulabundantaabundanțiiabundantele
genitive-
dative		indefiniteabundantabundanteabundanțiabundante
definiteabundantuluiabundanteiabundanțilorabundantelor

References

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  • abundant in Academia Română,Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010.→ISBN
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