Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

abba

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "abba"

English

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromMiddle English, fromLatin, fromAncient Greek, fromAramaicאבא/ܐܒܐ(ʼaḇā,father); seeabbot.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

abba (pluralabbas)

  1. (Christianity, Judaism)Father; religious superior; in theSyriac,Coptic, andEthiopic churches, a title given to the bishops, and by the bishops to thepatriarch; a title given toJewishscholars in theTalmudic period.[1]
    Coordinate term:amma
    • 2012,The Book of the Elders: Sayings of the Desert Fathers,→ISBN, page135:
      Theabba of the coenobion went to him and told him about the brother who had slipped up.

Etymology 2

[edit]

Variant forms.

Noun

[edit]

abba (pluralabbas)

  1. Alternative form ofaba(Middle Eastern garment).
    • 1836, Thomas Hartwell Horne,Landscape Illustrations of the Bible:
      The rich turbans and flowing robes of the respectable merchants are finely contrasted with the rude sheepskin covering of the mountaineer, and the darkabba of the wandering Arab.
    • 1840, Nicholas Patrick Wiseman,The Dublin Review - Parts 1-2, page420:
      Around their waist, instead of a shawl, they wear a girdle fastened with monstrous silver clasps which may be ornamented, according to the owner's taste, with jewels and in which they stick not only their Koordish dagger, but a pair of great brass or silver-knobbed pistols; from this, too, hang sundry powder-horns and shot-cases, cartridge-boxes, &c. ; and over all they cast a sort of cloak, orabba, of camel's hair, white or black, or striped white brown and black, clasped on the breast, and floating picturesquely behind.
    • 2014, Robert Richardson,Travels along the Mediterranean and Parts Adjacent,→ISBN, page284:
      Conceiving that he had some solid reason for his refusal, which he could not with propriety disclose in presence of Omar Effendi, I did not urge him to accompany me; but laying aside my white burnous, which I had hitherto worn after the fashion of Cairo, put on a blackabba of the Capo Verde which was brought me by as black a Hercules, of whom the interpreter remarked that there was only one person in Jerusalem, and that too a fellow-servant, who was piu diavolo che lui, more devil than he.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Laurence Urdang (editor),The Random House College Dictionary (Random House, 1984 [1975],→ISBN), page 1

Anagrams

[edit]

Afar

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Afroasiatic*ʔab-, from a nursery word. Cognates includeSahoabba,Somaliaabo andHebrewאבא(’abā’).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /abˈba/ [ʔʌbˈbʌ]
  • Hyphenation:ab‧ba

Noun

[edit]

abbá m (plural abbobtí f or abboobí f)

  1. father
  2. chief
  3. director

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofabbá
absolutiveabbá
predicativeabbá
subjectiveabbí
genitiveabbí
vocativeabbáw

Coordinate terms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “abba”, inAn Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London,→ISBN
  • Enid M. Parker (2006)English-Afar dictionary, Dunwoody Press,→ISBN, page vi
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015)L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis), page113

Afrikaans

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowing from the Khoemana/Korana word abba which means to carry someone, especially a child, on your back.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

abba (presentabba,present participleabbaende,past participlegeabba)

  1. (transitive) tocarry on one'sback

Gallurese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

abba f (pluralabbi)

  1. Alternative form ofapa(bee)

References

[edit]
  • Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964)Dizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
  • Rubattu, Antoninu (2006)Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes

Gothic

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

abba

  1. Romanization of𐌰𐌱𐌱𐌰

Hungarian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

az(that) +‎-ba(into). Thez of the demonstrative pronoun assimilates with the-b of the suffix.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈɒbːɒ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:ab‧ba

Pronoun

[edit]

abba

  1. illativesingular ofaz(pointing at the inside of an object that is farther away from the speaker)
    Antonym:(pointing at the inside of an object close to the speaker)ebbe
    Abba a dobozba rakd a ruhákat.Put the clothesinto that box.

Usage notes

[edit]

This term may also be part of the split form of a verb prefixed withabba-, occurring when the main verb does not follow the prefix directly. It can be interpreted only with the related verb form, irrespective of its position in the sentence, e.g.meg tudták volnanézni(they could haveseen it,frommegnéz). For verbs with this prefix, seeabba-; for an overview,Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes.

See also

[edit]
Hungarian pronominal adverbs from case suffixes (see alsopostpositions)
casesuffixwho?what?thisthathe/she (it)1verbal prefixcategory
nominativekimiezaző* / -∅
az / -∅
accusative-t /-ot /
-at / -et / -öt
kitmiteztaztőt* / -∅
azt / -∅
c1
c2
dative-nak /-nekkinekminekennekannaknekineki-category
instrumental-val /-velkivelmivelezzel/
evvel
azzal/
avval
velecategory
causal-final-értkiértmiértezértazértértecategory
translative-vá /-vékivémivéezzéazzácategory
terminative-igmeddigeddigaddigcategory
essive-formal-ként(kiként)(miként)ekkéntakkéntcategory
essive-modal-ul /-ülcategory
inessive-ban /-benkibenmibenebbenabbanbennecategory
superessive-n/-on/-en/-önkinminezenazonrajta(rajta-)category
adessive-nál /-nélkinélminélennélannálnálacategory
illative-ba /-bekibemibeebbeabbabelebele-category
sublative-ra /-rekiremireerrearrará-category
allative-hoz/-hez/-hözkihezmihezehhezahhozhozzáhozzá-category
elative-ból /-bőlkibőlmibőlebbőlabbólbelőlecategory
delative-ról /-rőlkirőlmirőlerrőlarrólrólacategory
ablative-tól /-tőlkitőlmitőlettőlattóltőlecategory

1Ő andőt refer to human beings; the forms below them might be construed likewise.
Forms in parentheses are uncommon.All Hungarian pronouns /edit this template

Italian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Unadapted borrowing fromLatinabba, fromAncient Greekἀββα(abba), fromAramaicאבא/ܐܒܐ(ʼabbāʼ,father).Doublet ofabate.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

abba m (uncountable)

  1. (Christianity, Judaism)abba

Related terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • abba in Treccani.it –Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

[edit]

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Unadapted borrowing fromAncient Greekἀββα(abba), fromAramaicאבא/ܐܒܐ(ʼabbāʼ,father), whence alsoLate Latinabbās.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

abba m (indeclinable)

  1. (Ecclesiastical Latin)father
    Synonym:pater
  2. abbot

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • abba”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • "abba", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • abba inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Marshallese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromJapaneseはっぱ(発破, happa).

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (phonetic)IPA(key): [ɑppˠɑ],(enunciated)[ɑpˠ pˠɑ]
  • (phonemic)IPA(key): /ɰæpˠpˠæɰ/
  • Bender phonemes:{habbah}

Noun

[edit]

abba (construct formabbain)

  1. (alienable)dynamite

Synonyms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinabba(father), fromAncient Greekἀββα(abba,father, title of respect given to abbots), fromAramaicאבא(’abbā,father, teacher, ancestor, leader), fromProto-Semitic*ʔabw-(father), fromProto-Afroasiatic*ʔab-, ultimately an onomatopoeic nursery word.Doublet ofabbed andabbé.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

abba

  1. (Christianity, Judaism)Abba orFather(when speaking directly with God through prayer)
    • (Can wedate this quote?),The Holy Bible: Mark 14,36:
      han sa: «Abba, Far! Alt er mulig for deg …»
      he said, "Abba, Father!" Everything is possible for you ... »
    • (Can wedate this quote?),The Holy Bible: Rom 8,15:
      dere har fått Ånden som gir rett til å være Guds barn, den som gjør at vi roper: «Abba, Far!»
      you have received the Spirit who gives the right to be children of God, the one who causes us to cry out, 'Abba, Father!'
    • 1817,Hans Nielsen Hauge,Om Religiøse Følelser og deres Værd, page 9:
      [vårt hjerte] siger et Abba kjære fader
      [our heart] says an Abba dear father
    • 1830-1837,Henrik Wergeland,Samlede Skrifter II,3, page336:
      ja det er sandt som kammerherren siger. Abba! fader!
      yes it is true as the chamberlain says. Abba! father!

References

[edit]
  • “abba” inDet Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
  • abba” inStore norske leksikon

Anagrams

[edit]

Nyunga

[edit]

Interjection

[edit]

abba

  1. g'day

References

[edit]

Old Frisian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromLatinabba.

Noun

[edit]

abba m

  1. abbot

Inflection

[edit]
Declension ofabba (masculine a-stem)
singularplural
nominativeabbaabbaar,abbaa
accusativeabbaabbaar,abbaa
genitiveabbaesabbaa
dativeabbaeabbaum,abbaem

Saho

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Cognates includeAfarabbá andSomaliaabo.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /abˈba/
  • Hyphenation:ab‧ba

Noun

[edit]

abba m (pluralabbub m)

  1. father
  2. chief

Declension

[edit]
absolutiveabba
subjectiveabba
genitiveabbat

References

[edit]
  • Moreno Vergari, Roberta Vergari (2007) “abba”, inA basic Saho-English-Italian Dictionary (revised version)

Sardinian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinaqua. Compare with theCampidaneseàcua phonetic variation. Compare also with theRomanianapă.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

abba f (pluralabbas)

  1. (Logudorese, Nuorese)water
    Synonym:(archaic)imbre
  2. (Logudorese, Nuorese)(by extension)rain
    Synonym:proja
  3. (Logudorese, in theplural)amniotic fluid,waters

Derived terms

[edit]
Logudorese
Nuorese

Related terms

[edit]
Logudorese
Nuorese

References

[edit]
  • Wagner, Max Leopold (1960–1964) “ábba”, inDizionario etimologico sardo, Heidelberg
  • Rubattu, Antoninu (2006)Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes

Sassarese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Castelsardo, Sedini)IPA(key): /ˈabba/

Noun

[edit]

abba f (pluralabbi)

  1. (dialectal)Alternative form ofabi(bee)

References

[edit]
  • Mauro Maxia (2014) “ábba”, inPiccolo dizionario castellanese e sedinese[2] (in Sassarese), page 8
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=abba&oldid=84219699"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp