Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

Straße

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Strasse

German

[edit]
eineStraße
eineStraße

Alternative forms

[edit]
  • Strasse(Switzerland and Liechtenstein)

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle High Germanstrāze, fromOld High Germanstrāza, fromProto-West Germanic*strātu(street), fromLatin(via)strata.

The sense “strait” is acalque ofMiddle Low Germanstrâte, itself aphono-semantic matching ofMiddle Englishstreit, fromOld Frenchestreit(narrow), from unrelatedLatinstrictus.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

Straße f (genitiveStraße,pluralStraßen,diminutiveSträßchen norSträßlein n)

  1. street;road(a way wide enough to be passable for vehicles, generally paved, in or outside a settlement)
    Das Kind überquerte dieStraße.
    The child crossed thestreet.
    DieseStraße führt nach Kirchdorf.
    Thisroad goes to Kirchdorf.
    DieStraße ist für den Verkehr gesperrt.
    Thestreet is closed for traffic.
  2. carriageway(the part of a road or street used by vehicles, excluding the pavement, etc.)
  3. (figuratively)public, any area accessible to anyone
  4. (figuratively)general public, using the locale to describe people not part of a specific group
  5. thestreets, areas or groups of people of no income or criminal affiliation, or the leading of a life associated with these
  6. strait(channel of water)
  7. (poker)straight

Usage notes

[edit]
  • Ways too narrow for vehicles to pass are usually calledWeg, if between houses alsoGasse. In old cities, narrow paths may still be calledStraße, particularly if the word is part of the names of these streets.
  • The prepositional use is different from, and in some cases the opposite of, that in English. In most or all contexts,auf is possible. It is the only common preposition when referring specifically to the space between the houses (pavement and carriageway):Die Kinder spielen auf der Straße.(The children are playing in the street.) When a street is used as a geographical location, however,in is more common:Das Auto steht in der Straße an der Kirche.(The car is parked in the street by the church.)Der Laden ist in der Weberstraße.(The shop is on Weber Street.) In the latter example, which refers to a house,an is possible as a third alternative.

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofStraße [feminine]
singularplural
indef.def.noundef.noun
nominativeeinedieStraßedieStraßen
genitiveeinerderStraßederStraßen
dativeeinerderStraßedenStraßen
accusativeeinedieStraßedieStraßen

Synonyms

[edit]

Hyponyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Straße&oldid=83577767"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp