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Sri Lanka

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Srí Lanka,Šrilanka,Šri Lanka,Šrí Lanka,andŞri-Lanka

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Borrowed fromSinhaleseශ්‍රී ලංකා(śrī laṁkā) /ශ්‍රී ලංකාව(śrī laṁkāwa), fromSanskritश्रीलङ्का(śrī laṅkā, literallyholyLanka).

Pronunciation

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"Sri" is originally a Sanskrit honorific (श्री, ISO: Śrī), originally pronounced [ɕriː]; the closest English phoneme to [ɕ] is /ʃ/, resulting in the approximation/ʃɹ/. The pronunciation with/sɹ/ also occurs in English as aspelling pronunciation and/orhyperforeignism. In Sinhalese, [sriː] may occur as an acceptable variant pronunciation, mainly in quick or informal speech, because [ɕ] is an uncommon phoneme in Sinhalese and is replaced with [s] in certain dialects.

Both stresses on the first and second syllables of "Lanka" are accepted, but the latter is closer to its native pronunciation.

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia. Official name:Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka. Capital:Colombo.
    • 2022 February 9, Karen McVeigh, “‘Oil spills of our time’: experts sound alarm about plastic lost in cargo ship disasters ​”, inThe Guardian[2],Guardian Media Group, retrieved11 February 2022, Seascape: the state of our oceans:
      Sri Lanka has asked the IMO to classify plastic pellets as toxic substances, and Vanuatu is calling for better reporting of containers lost at sea.

Usage notes

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

“Sri Lanka” has been the official name since 1972; prior to that it wasCeylon.

Place names are a source of controversy in Sri Lankan politics, in connection with theSri Lankan Civil War, and some find “Sri Lanka” to be too Sinhalese. A Tamil name isEelam, and some Tamil political parties retain “Ceylon” in their name, such as theAll Ceylon Tamil Congress and theCeylon Workers' Congress.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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an island and country in South Asia

See also

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countries in Asia (appendix)edit

References

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  1. ^"Sri Lanka" in several reference works
  2. ^(Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 19 February 2010 (last accessed), archived fromthe original on1 November 2013

Anagrams

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Asturian

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AsturianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaast

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka f

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka f

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

See also

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Central Huasteca Nahuatl

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Central Nahuatl

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Danish

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DanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediada

Etymology

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FromSinhaleseශ්‍රී ලංකාව(śrī laṁkāwa), fromSanskritश्रीलङ्का(śrī laṅkā).

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Related terms

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Dutch

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DutchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianl

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka n

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Derived terms

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Faroese

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Etymology

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FromSinhaleseශ්‍රී ලංකාව(śrī laṁkāwa), fromSanskritश्री(śrī,holy) andलंका(laṃkā,island).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka n

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Finnish

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FinnishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafi

Etymology

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FromSinhaleseශ්‍රී ලංකා(śrī laṁkā).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsri ˈlɑŋkɑ/,[ˈs̠ri ˈlɑ̝ŋkɑ̝]
  • IPA(key): /ˈsriˌlɑŋkɑ/,[ˈs̠riˌlɑ̝ŋkɑ̝]

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)
    Sri Lankan demokraattinen sosialistinen tasavalta
    Democratic Socialist Republic ofSri Lanka

Declension

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Inflection ofSri Lanka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominativeSri Lanka
genitiveSri Lankan
partitiveSri Lankaa
illativeSri Lankaan
singularplural
nominativeSri Lanka
accusativenom.Sri Lanka
gen.Sri Lankan
genitiveSri Lankan
partitiveSri Lankaa
inessiveSri Lankassa
elativeSri Lankasta
illativeSri Lankaan
adessiveSri Lankalla
ablativeSri Lankalta
allativeSri Lankalle
essiveSri Lankana
translativeSri Lankaksi
abessiveSri Lankatta
instructive
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofSri Lanka(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeSri Lankani
accusativenom.Sri Lankani
gen.Sri Lankani
genitiveSri Lankani
partitiveSri Lankaani
inessiveSri Lankassani
elativeSri Lankastani
illativeSri Lankaani
adessiveSri Lankallani
ablativeSri Lankaltani
allativeSri Lankalleni
essiveSri Lankanani
translativeSri Lankakseni
abessiveSri Lankattani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeSri Lankasi
accusativenom.Sri Lankasi
gen.Sri Lankasi
genitiveSri Lankasi
partitiveSri Lankaasi
inessiveSri Lankassasi
elativeSri Lankastasi
illativeSri Lankaasi
adessiveSri Lankallasi
ablativeSri Lankaltasi
allativeSri Lankallesi
essiveSri Lankanasi
translativeSri Lankaksesi
abessiveSri Lankattasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeSri Lankamme
accusativenom.Sri Lankamme
gen.Sri Lankamme
genitiveSri Lankamme
partitiveSri Lankaamme
inessiveSri Lankassamme
elativeSri Lankastamme
illativeSri Lankaamme
adessiveSri Lankallamme
ablativeSri Lankaltamme
allativeSri Lankallemme
essiveSri Lankanamme
translativeSri Lankaksemme
abessiveSri Lankattamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeSri Lankanne
accusativenom.Sri Lankanne
gen.Sri Lankanne
genitiveSri Lankanne
partitiveSri Lankaanne
inessiveSri Lankassanne
elativeSri Lankastanne
illativeSri Lankaanne
adessiveSri Lankallanne
ablativeSri Lankaltanne
allativeSri Lankallenne
essiveSri Lankananne
translativeSri Lankaksenne
abessiveSri Lankattanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singularplural
nominativeSri Lankansa
accusativenom.Sri Lankansa
gen.Sri Lankansa
genitiveSri Lankansa
partitiveSri Lankaansa
inessiveSri Lankassaan
Sri Lankassansa
elativeSri Lankastaan
Sri Lankastansa
illativeSri Lankaansa
adessiveSri Lankallaan
Sri Lankallansa
ablativeSri Lankaltaan
Sri Lankaltansa
allativeSri Lankalleen
Sri Lankallensa
essiveSri Lankanaan
Sri Lankanansa
translativeSri Lankakseen
Sri Lankaksensa
abessiveSri Lankattaan
Sri Lankattansa
instructive
comitative

Derived terms

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compounds

French

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka m

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Derived terms

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See also

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countries in Asia:pays d'Asie (appendix)edit

German

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GermanWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediade

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka n (proper noun,genitiveSri Lankasor(optionally with an article)Sri Lanka)

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Declension

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Declension ofSri Lanka [sg-only, neuter, toponym]
singular
def.noun
nominativedasSri Lanka
genitivedesSri Lankas,Sri Lanka1
dativedemSri Lanka
accusativedasSri Lanka

1Optionally with an article.

Derived terms

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Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

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FromSanskritश्रीलङ्का(śrī laṅkā, literallyholy island).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

See also

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countries in Asia:negara-negara diAsia (appendix)edit

Further reading

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Italian

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ItalianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediait

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka m

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

See also

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Malay

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MalayWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediams

Etymology

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FromSanskritश्रीलङ्का(śrī laṅkā, literallyholy island).

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)
    Synonym:Seri Langka

Norwegian Bokmål

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NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediano

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Related terms

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediann

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Related terms

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Polish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsri ˈlaŋ.ka/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Syllabification:Sri Lan‧ka

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka f

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Declension

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Declension ofSri Lanka
singular
nominativeSri Lanka
genitiveSri Lanki
dativeSri Lance
accusativeSri Lankę
instrumentalSri Lanką
locativeSri Lance
vocativeSri Lanko

Derived terms

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adjective
nouns

Further reading

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  • Sri Lanka inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Sri Lanka in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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PortugueseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapt

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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  • (Brazil)IPA(key): /sɾiˈlɐ̃.kɐ/,/si.ɾiˈlɐ̃.kɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil)IPA(key): /sɾiˈlɐ̃.ka/

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka m

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)
    Synonyms:(former name)Ceilão,(archaic, poetic)Taprobana

Coordinate terms

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countries in Asia:países daÁsia (appendix)edit

Derived terms

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Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka n

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Spanish

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SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaes

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /esˌri ˈlanka/[ezˌri ˈlãŋ.ka]
  • Audio:(file)

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka f

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Swahili

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SwahiliWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasw

Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)
    Synonym:Sirilanka

Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka n (genitiveSri Lankas)

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Derived terms

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See also

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countries in Asia:Asiensländer (appendix)edit

References

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Anagrams

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Turkish

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TurkishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediatr

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Sri Lanka

  1. Sri Lanka (anisland andcountry inSouth Asia, off the coast ofIndia)

Declension

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Declension ofSri Lanka
singularplural
nominativeSri Lanka-
definite accusativeSri Lanka'yı-
dativeSri Lanka'ya-
locativeSri Lanka'da-
ablativeSri Lanka'dan-
genitiveSri Lanka'nın-
Possessive forms ofSri Lanka
singularplural
benim(my)Sri Lanka'mSri Lankalarım
Sri Lanka'larım
senin(your)Sri Lanka'nSri Lankaların
Sri Lanka'ların
onun(his/her/its)Sri Lanka'sıSri Lankaları
Sri Lanka'ları
bizim(our)Sri Lanka'mızSri Lankalarımız
Sri Lanka'larımız
sizin(your)Sri Lanka'nızSri Lankalarınız
Sri Lanka'larınız
onların(their)Sri Lanka'sı
Sri Lankaları
Sri Lanka'ları
Sri Lankaları
Sri Lanka'ları

See also

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countries in Asia:Asyaülkesi (appendix)edit
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