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Washington

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:washington

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Map of US highlighting the state of Washington
Map of US highlighting Washington, D.C.

Etymology

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Washington (the town inTyne and Wear, northeastEngland): probably from theOld English place nameHwæssingatūn(literallya settlement of the household of*Hwæssa), from*Hwæssa(a Saxon chieftain's name) +‎-ing(belonging to) +‎tūn(homestead, settlement). It was attested in 1096 asWasindone.Hwæssa is of uncertain origin, said to possibly correspond towaþ(hunt) +sige(victory),[1] or possibly related tohwæte(wheat). There are other theories; more onWikipedia.

The surname derives from the town, and most places in the United States are named forGeorge Washington.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Washington (countable anduncountable,pluralWashingtons)

  1. Astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States. Capital:Olympia. Largest city:Seattle.
    Synonyms:Washington state,Washington State,State of Washington
    • 2021 November 18, Clare Duffy, “Why Amazon is opening an in-person cloud skills center to train workers for other companies”, inCNN Business[1]:
      The Skills Center, which is located on Amazon’s corporate headquarters campus in Seattle,Washington, and opens to the public November 22, is the first of its kind for the company. It’s part of a larger commitment to train 29 million people globally in cloud computing by 2025 that AWS made last year.
  2. Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States).
    • 2023 March 7, Ben Blanchard, Yimou Lee, “China 'seriously concerned' by Taiwan president 'transit' plans amid reported US trip”, in Muralikumar Anantharaman, Robert Birsel, editors,Reuters[2], archived fromthe original on8 March 2023, Asia Pacific‎[3]:
      Taiwanese presidents, including Tsai, have a record of travelling through the U.S. en route to other countries, usually for a day or two, though the U.S. government has generally avoided meeting senior Taiwanese officials inWashington.
    1. District of Columbia (adistrict of theUnited States, coterminous with the city of Washington).
  3. An Englishhabitationalsurname from Old English.
    1. George Washington, the first president of the United States, and commanding general during its war of independence.
  4. (figuratively, metonymic) Thefederal government or administrative authority of the United States. From the capital city ofWashington, D.C.
  5. Aplacename:
    1. A place inEngland:
      1. Atown in the Metropolitan Borough ofSunderland,Tyne and Wear,England.
      2. Avillage andcivil parish inHorsham district,West Sussex,England(OS grid ref TQ1212).[2]
    2. Several other locations in theUnited States, most of which are named for George Washington:
      1. Aghost town inAutauga County,Alabama.
      2. A tinycity inHempstead County,Arkansas.
      3. Acensus-designated place inNevada County,California.
      4. Atown inLitchfield County,Connecticut.
      5. A smallcity, thecounty seat ofWilkes County,Georgia.
      6. Acity inTazewell County,Illinois.
      7. Acity, thecounty seat ofDaviess County,Indiana.
      8. A smallcity, thecounty seat ofWashington County,Iowa.
      9. A smallcity, thecounty seat ofWashington County,Kansas.
      10. Aneighborhood of the city ofMaysville,Mason County,Kentucky.
      11. Avillage inSt. Landry Parish,Louisiana.
      12. Atown inKnox County,Maine.
      13. A smalltown inBerkshire County,Massachusetts.
      14. Anunincorporated community inMacomb County,Michigan.
      15. Anunincorporated community inAdams County,Mississippi.
      16. Acity inFranklin County,Missouri.
      17. Avillage inWashington County,Nebraska.
      18. Atown inSullivan County,New Hampshire.
      19. Aborough ofWarren County,New Jersey.
      20. Atown inDutchess County,New York.
      21. A smallcity, thecounty seat ofBeaufort County,North Carolina.
      22. A smalltown inMcClain County,Oklahoma, named forCaddo chief "Little Boy" Washington.
      23. Acity, thecounty seat ofWashington County,Pennsylvania.
      24. Acity inWashington County,Utah.
      25. Atown inOrange County,Vermont.
      26. A smalltown, thecounty seat ofRappahannock County,Virginia.
      27. Acensus-designated place inWood County,West Virginia.
      28. Atown inEau Claire County,Wisconsin.
      29. Atown inShawano County,Wisconsin.
      30. Atown inVilas County,Wisconsin.
      31. A smalltown inSauk County,Wisconsin.
      32. A smalltown inLa Crosse County,Wisconsin.
      33. A smalltown inGreen County,Wisconsin.
      34. A smalltown inRusk County,Wisconsin.
      35. Anunincorporated community inDoor County,Wisconsin.
      36. A large number oftownships in theUnited States, listed underWashington Township.
    3. Acommunity inOxford County,Ontario,Canada.
    4. Acommunity inMahaica-Berbice,Guyana.
    5. Several locations in thePhilippines:
      1. Abarangay ofSan Jacinto,Masbate,Philippines.
      2. Abarangay ofEscalante,Negros Occidental.
      3. Abarangay ofCatarman,Northern Samar,Philippines.
      4. Abarangay ofSurigao,Surigao del Norte.
  6. (US)A malegiven name transferred from the surname, popular during the first century of American independence, given in honor of George Washington.
  7. Ellipsis ofUniversity of Washington.
    Synonym:UW
    Coordinate terms:Washington State,WSU(not to be confused)

Quotations

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Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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name
US state

Statistics

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  • According to the 2010 United States Census,Washington is the 145th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 177,386 individuals.Washington is most common among Black (87.5%) individuals.

See also

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Noun

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Washington (pluralWashingtons)

  1. (slang, US) A U.S. one-dollar bill, which features a portrait ofGeorge Washington.
    • 1968,Earl Conrad,Billy Rose, Manhattan Primitive, Cleveland, Oh.:The World Publishing Company,→LCCN,page181:
      He could open that footlocker once in awhile[sic] and look at actual cash, loads of bills, tens, twenties, eagles, Grants, Lincolns,Washingtons.
    • 1990, Stewart Wolpin,The Rules of Neighborhood Poker According to Hoyle®, New York, N.Y.: New Chapter Press,→ISBN, page339:
      Presidents: Cash money, folding bills, the green stuff, cabbage, lettuce, bucks, dough, i.e.,Washingtons ($1), Jeffersons ($2), Lincolns ($5), Jacksons ($20), Grants ($50), McKinleys ($500), Clevelands ($1,000), Madisons ($5,000), and Wilsons ($100,000).
    • 1992, Mary Ann Haubner, Edward Rathmell,The Mathematics Experience, Boston, Mass.:Houghton Mifflin Company, published1994,→ISBN, page95:
      How much money would you have if you had 2 Grants, 4Washingtons, and 1 Lincoln?
    • 1998,Noah Hawley,A Conspiracy of Tall Men, New York, N.Y.:Harmony Books,→ISBN,page 3:
      Linus is afraid of money. Not the smaller bills, theWashingtons and Lincolns, the Jacksons and Grants, but the larger sums, the cashier’s checks with multiple zeros, the stock portfolios and escrow accounts, afraid too of what they buy, the new cars with their leather stink, the first-class seats on airplanes, the cellular phones and fax modems.
    • 2001, Jennifer Edwards,Money, Westminster, Calif.: Teacher Created Materials, Inc.,→ISBN, page62:
      9 Jacksons = / 3 Grants = / 2Washingtons =
    • 2010, Kehinde Garrison,American Delinquents, Anderson, S.C.: Stone Soup Press™,→ISBN, page79:
      Joseph had missed the feeling of carrying a phat bankroll, one not padded withWashingtons and topped with Grants.
    • 2018, Antonio C. Nelson,Woman Pleaser, New York, N.Y.: Page Publishing, Inc,→ISBN:
      I would go over to his house wide eyed, ears open, and seeking any form of obtaining money to strengthen up my outfits. I would help him count money that would spread across the entire living room. This temptation of stealing some of those Franklins, Grants, Jacksons, Hamiltons, Lincolns, Jeffersons, andWashingtons was too strong for me to resist at twelve years old.
    • 2022, Douglas J. McGregor,Roadtrip 41, Bloomington, Ind.:iUniverse,→ISBN:
      Not counting the loose change jiggling in my pocket, (and it sounded like a lot of pennies to me), I only had oneBen Franklin, twoUlysses S. Grants, a crinklyAndrew Jackson that someone had drawn an ink moustache on, twoLincolns and twoWashingtons.

Synonyms

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See also

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Divisions of theUnited States of America in English(layout ·text)
States:Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming
Federal district:Washington, D.C.
Territories:American Samoa · Guam · Northern Mariana Islands · Puerto Rico · United States minor outlying islands · United States Virgin Islands

References

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  1. ^Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Washington”, inDictionary of American Family Names, volume 3, New York:Oxford University Press,→ISBN.
  2. ^Parish map (West Sussex)

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Czech

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CzechWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacs
CzechWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacs

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Washington inan (relational adjectivewashingtonský)

  1. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)

Declension

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Declension ofWashington (sg-only hard masculine inanimate)
singular
nominativeWashington
genitiveWashingtonu
dativeWashingtonu
accusativeWashington
vocativeWashingtone
locativeWashingtoně,Washingtonu
instrumentalWashingtonem
CzechWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacs

Proper noun

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Washington anim (female equivalentWashingtonová)

  1. a male Englishsurname

Declension

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Declension ofWashington (hard masculine animate)

Further reading

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Danish

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DanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediada

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishWashington.

Proper noun

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Washington (genitiveWashingtons)

  1. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)

Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishWashington.(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

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  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation:Wa‧shing‧ton

Proper noun

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Washington n

  1. aneighbourhood ofNoord,Aruba

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromEnglishWashington.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈʋoʃiŋton/,[ˈʋo̞ʃiŋt̪o̞n]
  • IPA(key): /ˈʋɑʃiŋton/,[ˈʋɑ̝ʃiŋt̪o̞n]
  • Rhymes:-oʃiŋton

Proper noun

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Washington

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)

Declension

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Inflection ofWashington (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
nominativeWashington
genitiveWashingtonin
partitiveWashingtonia
illativeWashingtoniin
singularplural
nominativeWashington
accusativenom.Washington
gen.Washingtonin
genitiveWashingtonin
partitiveWashingtonia
inessiveWashingtonissa
elativeWashingtonista
illativeWashingtoniin
adessiveWashingtonilla
ablativeWashingtonilta
allativeWashingtonille
essiveWashingtonina
translativeWashingtoniksi
abessiveWashingtonitta
instructive
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofWashington(Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeWashingtonini
accusativenom.Washingtonini
gen.Washingtonini
genitiveWashingtonini
partitiveWashingtoniani
inessiveWashingtonissani
elativeWashingtonistani
illativeWashingtoniini
adessiveWashingtonillani
ablativeWashingtoniltani
allativeWashingtonilleni
essiveWashingtoninani
translativeWashingtonikseni
abessiveWashingtonittani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeWashingtonisi
accusativenom.Washingtonisi
gen.Washingtonisi
genitiveWashingtonisi
partitiveWashingtoniasi
inessiveWashingtonissasi
elativeWashingtonistasi
illativeWashingtoniisi
adessiveWashingtonillasi
ablativeWashingtoniltasi
allativeWashingtonillesi
essiveWashingtoninasi
translativeWashingtoniksesi
abessiveWashingtonittasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeWashingtonimme
accusativenom.Washingtonimme
gen.Washingtonimme
genitiveWashingtonimme
partitiveWashingtoniamme
inessiveWashingtonissamme
elativeWashingtonistamme
illativeWashingtoniimme
adessiveWashingtonillamme
ablativeWashingtoniltamme
allativeWashingtonillemme
essiveWashingtoninamme
translativeWashingtoniksemme
abessiveWashingtonittamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeWashingtoninne
accusativenom.Washingtoninne
gen.Washingtoninne
genitiveWashingtoninne
partitiveWashingtonianne
inessiveWashingtonissanne
elativeWashingtonistanne
illativeWashingtoniinne
adessiveWashingtonillanne
ablativeWashingtoniltanne
allativeWashingtonillenne
essiveWashingtoninanne
translativeWashingtoniksenne
abessiveWashingtonittanne
instructive
comitative

French

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Washington m

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)

German

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Washington n (proper noun,genitiveWashingtonsor(optionally with an article)Washington)

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)

Declension

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Declension ofWashington [sg-only, neuter, toponym]
singular
def.noun
nominativedasWashington
genitivedesWashingtons,Washington1
dativedemWashington
accusativedasWashington

1Optionally with an article.

Derived terms

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Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈvɒʃiŋkton]
  • Hyphenation:Wa‧shing‧ton
  • Rhymes:-on

Proper noun

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Washington

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-o-, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeWashington
accusativeWashingtont
dativeWashingtonnak
instrumentalWashingtonnal
causal-finalWashingtonért
translativeWashingtonná
terminativeWashingtonig
essive-formalWashingtonként
essive-modal
inessiveWashingtonban
superessiveWashingtonon
adessiveWashingtonnál
illativeWashingtonba
sublativeWashingtonra
allativeWashingtonhoz
elativeWashingtonból
delativeWashingtonról
ablativeWashingtontól
non-attributive
possessive – singular
Washingtoné
non-attributive
possessive – plural
Washingtonéi
Possessive forms ofWashington
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.Washingtonom
2nd person sing.Washingtonod
3rd person sing.Washingtonja
1st person pluralWashingtonunk
2nd person pluralWashingtonotok
3rd person pluralWashingtonjuk

Derived terms

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Italian

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishWashington.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Washington m

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)
  3. the letterW in theItalian spelling alphabet

References

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  1. ^Washington inLuciano Canepari,Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)

Portuguese

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishWashington.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Washington m

  1. a malegiven name from English

Proper noun

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Washington ?

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)
    Synonym:Washington, D.C.

Usage notes

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Washington is never indicated by an article; see usage notes forPortugal.

Slovak

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Washington inan (genitivesingularWashingtonu,declension pattern ofdub)

  1. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)

References

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  • Washington”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2025

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈwaʃinton/[ˈwa.ʃĩn̪.t̪õn]
  • IPA(key): /ˈwasinton/[ˈwa.sĩn̪.t̪õn]
  • IPA(key): (also)/ˈwaʃiŋton/[ˈwa.ʃiŋ.t̪õn]
  • Syllabification:Wa‧shing‧ton

Proper noun

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Washington m

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. the letterW in theSpanish spelling alphabet

Derived terms

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See also

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Swedish

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SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Proper noun

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Washington n (genitiveWashingtons)

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)

References

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Tatar

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Proper noun

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Washington

  1. Washington,Washington State (astate in thePacific Northwest region of theUnited States)
  2. Washington,Washington, D.C. (thecapital city of theUnited States)

References

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Washington&oldid=87936604"
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