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September

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:september

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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PIE word
*septḿ̥

FromMiddle English, from lateOld English, fromOld Frenchseptembre,LatinSeptember(seventh month), fromseptem(seven), fromProto-Indo-European*septḿ̥(seven); +Latin-ber, from-bris, an adjectival suffix; September was the seventh month in the Roman calendar.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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September (pluralSeptembers)

  1. The ninthmonth of theGregorian calendar, followingAugust and precedingOctober, containing thesouthward equinox.
    Alternative forms:Sep,Sep.,SEP;Sept,Sept.;9
    Holonyms:calendar year;year
    Comeronyms:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,October,November,December
    LateSeptember is a beautiful time of year.
    This was one of the warmestSeptembers on record.
    • 2024 November 24, Chris Boyette, “Investigators release update on BioLab chemical plant fire probe”, inCNN[1]:
      BioLab officials told the investigators they had established a permanent fire watch two or three months prior to the incident after strong odors from oxidizers in two storage buildings were detected, according to the CSB report. BioLab also told CSB two employees were on duty for fire watch onSeptember 29.
  2. (rare)Celi, Roman goddess of September
  3. (rare)A female or malegiven name transferred from the month name [in turn from English].

Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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ninth month of the Gregorian calendar

See also

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Gregorian calendar monthsedit

Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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September (pluralSeptembermaande)

  1. September

See also

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Gregorian calendar monthsedit

Ewe

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermanSeptember.

Proper noun

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September

  1. September
    Coordinate term:(native term)Anyɔnyɔ

See also

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Gregorian calendar months:ɣletiwoedit

German

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Etymology

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  • Inherited fromMiddle High Germanseptember, a learned borrowing fromLatinSeptember, fromseptem, fromProto-Italic*septem, fromProto-Indo-European*septḿ̥.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    September m (strong,genitiveSeptembersorSeptember,pluralSeptember)

    1. September

    Declension

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    Declension ofSeptember [masculine, strong]
    singularplural
    indef.def.noundef.noun
    nominativeeinderSeptemberdieSeptember
    genitiveeinesdesSeptembers,SeptemberderSeptember
    dativeeinemdemSeptemberdenSeptembern
    accusativeeinendenSeptemberdieSeptember

    Coordinate terms

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    Gregorian calendar months:Monate imgregorianischen Kalenderedit

    Descendants

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    Further reading

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    Hunsrik

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    Etymology

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  • Borrowed fromGermanSeptember.[1]

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    September m (pluralSeptember)

    1. September
      ImSeptember rehnd’s immer fiel.
      It always rains a lot inSeptember.

    See also

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    Gregorian calendar months:Monate imgregorianicherKalenneredit

    References

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    1. ^Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “September”, inDicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti:Riograndenser Hunsrickisch,page150, column 1

    Indonesian

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    IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
    Wikipediaid

    Etymology

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    FromDutchseptember, fromLatinSeptember(seventh month).

    Pronunciation

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    Proper noun

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    Septembêr

    1. September

    Coordinate terms

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    Gregorian calendar months:bulan-bulankalender Gregoriusedit

    Further reading

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    Latin

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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  • Byhaplology from earlier*septemo-mēmbris(of or pertaining to the seventh month), fromProto-Italic*septemo-mēnzris, fromseptem(seven) +*mēnsris, frommens-(month) +‎-ris. In theRoman calendar, the year began withMārtius(March), andSeptember was the seventh month of the year.

    Pronunciation

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    Adjective

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    September (feminineSeptembris);third-declension three-termination adjective

    1. ofSeptember
      • 106BCE – 43BCE,Cicero,Letters to Atticus I.1.10:
        cum Romae a iudiciis forum refrixerit, excurremus menseSeptembri legati ad Pisonem, ut ianuario revertamur.
        (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

    Usage notes

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    In Classical Latin, month names were regularly used as adjectives, generally modifying a case-form ofmēnsis sg(month) or of one of the nouns used in theRoman calendar to refer to specific days of the month from which other days were counted:Calendae pl(calends),Nōnae pl(nones),Īdūs pl(ides). However, the masculine nounmēnsis could be omitted byellipsis, so the masculine singular forms of month names eventually came to be used as proper nouns.[1]

    The accusative plural adjective formsAprīlīs,Septembrīs,Octōbrīs,Novembrīs,Decembrīs[2] are ambiguous in writing, being spelled identically to the genitive singular forms of the nouns; nevertheless, the use of ablative singular forms in and comparison with the usage of other month names as adjectives supports the interpretation of-is as an accusative plural adjective ending in Classical Latin phrases such as "kalendas Septembris".[3]

    Declension

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    Third-declension three-termination adjective.

    singularplural
    masculinefemininemasculinefeminine
    nominativeSeptemberSeptembrisSeptembrēsSeptembrēs
    genitiveSeptembrisSeptembrisSeptembriumSeptembrium
    dativeSeptembrīSeptembrīSeptembribusSeptembribus
    accusativeSeptembremSeptembremSeptembrēs
    Septembrīs
    Septembrēs
    Septembrīs
    ablativeSeptembrīSeptembrīSeptembribusSeptembribus
    vocativeSeptemberSeptembrisSeptembrēsSeptembrēs
    • In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found asSeptembre.

    Proper noun

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    September sg (genitiveSeptembris);third declension

    1. September
      Synonyms:mensis September,mensisseptember
      • 1938 [1108], “Ad Thomam electum archiepiscopum Eboracensem”, inS. Anselmi cantuariensis archiepiscopi opera omnia, volume 5th,page390:
        Mando itaque vobis, ut octavo IdusSeptembris sitis apud matrem vestram ecclesiam Cantuariensem, ad faciendum quod facere debetis, et ad suspiciendam consecrationem vestram.
        (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

    Declension

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    Third-declension noun, singular only.

    singular
    nominativeSeptember
    genitiveSeptembris
    dativeSeptembrī
    accusativeSeptembrem
    ablativeSeptembre
    vocativeSeptember
    • In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found asSeptembre.

    Descendants

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    Unsorted borrowings

    These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology.

    See also

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    References

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    1. ^Karl Gottlob Zumpt (1853), Leonhard Schmitz, Charles Anthon, transl.,A Grammar of the Latin Language, 3rd edition,pages31, 85
    2. ^Gaeng, Paul A. (1968),An Inquiry into Local Variations in Vulgar Latin: As Reflected in the Vocalism of Christian Inscriptions, page183
    3. ^Frost, P. (1861),The Germania and Agricola of Tacitus,page161

    Further reading

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    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894),Latin Phrase-Book[2], London:Macmillan and Co.
      • on the day after, which was September 5th:postridie qui fuit dies Non. Sept. (Nonarum Septembrium) (Att. 4. 1. 5)

    Luxembourgish

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    Pronunciation

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    Proper noun

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    September m

    1. September

    See also

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    Gregorian calendar months:Méint amGregorianescheKalenneredit

    Malay

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromEnglishSeptember, from lateOld English,LatinSeptember, fromseptem, fromProto-Indo-European*septḿ̥.

    Pronunciation

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    Proper noun

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    September (Jawi spellingسيڤتيمبر)

    1. September(ninth month of the Gregorian calendar)

    See also

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    Gregorian calendar months:bulan-bulantakwim Gregoryedit

    Further reading

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    North Frisian

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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    Ultimately fromLatinseptember.

    Noun

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    September m

    1. (Sylt)September
      Synonym:Hārefstmuun

    Old English

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    Etymology

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    Borrowed fromLatinSeptember

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    September m

    1. September
      Synonym:hāliġmōnaþ

    Declension

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    Stronga-stem:

    singularplural
    nominativeSeptember
    accusativeSeptember
    genitiveseptembres
    dativeseptembre

    See also

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    Scots

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    Etymology

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    FromLatinSeptember(of the seventh month).

    Proper noun

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    September

    1. September

    See also

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    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=September&oldid=87161861"
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