ThisProto-Slavic entry containsreconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directlyattested, but are hypothesized to have existed based oncomparative evidence.

FromProto-Balto-Slavic*sam-, fromProto-Indo-European*som (Derksen) or*sem-(“together, one”).

Baltic cognates includeLithuaniansam-,Latvianso-,Old Prussiansen-.

Indo-European cognates includeSanskritसम्(sam,“together, at the same time”),Avestan𐬵𐬀𐬨-(ham-),𐬵𐬀-(ha-),Old Persian[Term?](/⁠ham-⁠/),Ancient Greekὁμοῦ(homoû,“together”),ἅμα(háma,“together with”),ἁ-(ha-),Latinsemel(“once, a single time”).

*sǫ-

1. together

• *sъ(n),*sъ(n)-(“from, with”)

• East Slavic:
  • Belarusian:су-(su-)
  • Russian:су-(su-),со-(so-)
  • Ukrainian:су-(su-)
• South Slavic:
  • Old Church Slavonic:

    Old Cyrillic script:сѫ-(sǫ-),сън-(sŭn-) (decomposed nasalism, Ohrid Apostolarum) as inсънграждане(sŭngraždane,“fellow citizens”)

    Glagolitic script:ⱄⱘ-(sǫ-)

  • Bulgarian:съ-(sǎ-)
  • Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic script:су-

    Latin script:su-

  • Slovene:so-
• West Slavic:
  • Old Czech:sú-
    • Czech:sou-
  • Kashubian:są-
  • Polish:są-
  • Slovak:sú-
  • Sorbian:
    • Upper Sorbian:su-
    • Lower Sorbian:su-

• Derksen, Rick (2008)Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page462
• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “су-”, inOleg Trubachyov, transl.,Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
• Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “су-”, inИсторико-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2(панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang.,→ISBN, page215

• Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
• Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sem-
• Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
• Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
• Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
• Proto-Slavic lemmas
• Proto-Slavic prefixes

• Proto-Slavic entries without References header
• Old Persian term requests
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• Pages with 1 entry
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