 | ThisProto-Slavic entry containsreconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directlyattested, but are hypothesized to have existed based oncomparative evidence. |
FromProto-Balto-Slavic*mangjás, fromProto-Indo-European*mon-.[1]
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *mǫ̑žь | *mǫ̑ža | *mǫ̑ži |
| genitive | *mǫ̑ža | *mǫžù | *mǫ̃žь |
| dative | *mǫ̑žu | *mǫžemà | *mǫžèmъ |
| accusative | *mǫ̑žь | *mǫ̑ža | *mǫ̑žę̇ |
| instrumental | *mǫ̑žьmь,*mǫ̑žemь* | *mǫžemà | *mǫží |
| locative | *mǫ̑ži | *mǫžù | *mǫžĩxъ |
| vocative | *mǫžu | *mǫ̑ža | *mǫ̑ži |
*-ьmь in North Slavic,-emь in South Slavic.
| *sěmьja,*rodina(“family”) | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|
| parent | *otъ,*otьcь(“father”) nursery:*tata | *mati(“mother”) nursery:*mama |
| sibling | *bratrъ(“brother”) | *sestra(“sister”) |
| child | *synъ(“son”) | *dъťi(“daughter”) |
| grandparent | – (“grandfather”) nursery:*dědъ;*nana | *ova(“grandmother”) nursery:*baba;*nena |
| grandchild | *vъnukъ(“grandson”) | *vъnuka(“granddaughter”) |
| stepparent | *otьčimъ(“stepfather”) | *maťexa(“stepmother”) |
| stepchild | *pastorъkъ(“stepson”) | *pastorъka(“stepdaughter”) |
| father's sibling | *strъjь(“paternal uncle”) nursery:*dada;*lola | – (“paternal aunt”) nursery:*teta;*lelja |
| mother's sibling | *ujь(“maternal uncle”) nursery:*dada;*lola | – (“maternal aunt”) nursery:*teta;*lelja |
| sibling's child | *netьjь(“nephew”) | *nestera(“niece”) |
| spouse | *mǫžь(“husband”) | *žena(“wife”) |
| parent of wife | *tьstь(“father-in-law (wife's father)”) | *tьšča(“mother-in-law (wife's mother)”) |
| parent of husband | *svekrъ(“father-in-law (husband's father)”) | *svekry(“mother-in-law (husband's father)”) |
| sibling of wife | *šurь(“brother-in-law (wife's brother)”) | *svěstь,*svьstь(“sister-in-law (wife's sister)”) |
| sibling of husband | *děverь(“brother-in-law (husband's brother)”) | *zъly(“sister-in-law (husband's sister)”) |
| spouse of child | *zętь(“son-in-law (daughter's husband)”) | *snъxa(“daughter-in-law (son's wife)”) |
| spouse of husband's brother | – | *ętry(“sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)”) |
*mǫžь[1]
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *mǫžь | *mǫža | *mǫže |
| genitive | *mǫža | *mǫžę̇ | *mǫža |
| dative | *mǫžu | *mǫži | *mǫžu |
| accusative | *mǫžь | *mǫžǫ | *mǫže |
| instrumental | *mǫžemь | *mǫžejǫ | *mǫžemь |
| locative | *mǫži | *mǫži | *mǫži |
| vocative | *mǫžu | *mǫže | *mǫže |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mǫža | *mǫži | *mǫži |
| genitive | *mǫžu | *mǫžu | *mǫžu |
| dative | *mǫžema | *mǫžama | *mǫžema |
| accusative | *mǫža | *mǫži | *mǫži |
| instrumental | *mǫžema | *mǫžama | *mǫžema |
| locative | *mǫžu | *mǫžu | *mǫžu |
| vocative | *mǫža | *mǫži | *mǫži |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mǫži | *mǫžę̇ | *mǫža |
| genitive | *mǫžь | *mǫžь | *mǫžь |
| dative | *mǫžemъ | *mǫžamъ | *mǫžemъ |
| accusative | *mǫžę̇ | *mǫžę̇ | *mǫža |
| instrumental | *mǫži | *mǫžami | *mǫži |
| locative | *mǫžixъ | *mǫžaxъ | *mǫžixъ |
| vocative | *mǫži | *mǫžę̇ | *mǫža |
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *mǫžьjь | *mǫžaja | *mǫžeje |
| genitive | *mǫžajego | *mǫžę̇ję̇ | *mǫžajego |
| dative | *mǫžujemu | *mǫžiji | *mǫžujemu |
| accusative | *mǫžьjь | *mǫžǫjǫ | *mǫžeje |
| instrumental | *mǫžijimь | *mǫžǫjǫ | *mǫžijimь |
| locative | *mǫžijemь | *mǫžiji | *mǫžijemь |
| vocative | *mǫžьjь | *mǫžaja | *mǫžeje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mǫžaja | *mǫžiji | *mǫžiji |
| genitive | *mǫžuju | *mǫžuju | *mǫžuju |
| dative | *mǫžijima | *mǫžijima | *mǫžijima |
| accusative | *mǫžaja | *mǫžiji | *mǫžiji |
| instrumental | *mǫžijima | *mǫžijima | *mǫžijima |
| locative | *mǫžuju | *mǫžuju | *mǫžuju |
| vocative | *mǫžaja | *mǫžiji | *mǫžiji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *mǫžiji | *mǫžę̇ję̇ | *mǫžaja |
| genitive | *mǫžьjixъ | *mǫžьjixъ | *mǫžьjixъ |
| dative | *mǫžijimъ | *mǫžijimъ | *mǫžijimъ |
| accusative | *mǫžę̇ję̇ | *mǫžę̇ję̇ | *mǫžaja |
| instrumental | *mǫžijimi | *mǫžijimi | *mǫžijimi |
| locative | *mǫžijixъ | *mǫžijixъ | *mǫžijixъ |
| vocative | *mǫžiji | *mǫžę̇ję̇ | *mǫžaja |