FromProto-Balto-Slavic*lágīˀtei, fromProto-Indo-European*logʰ-éye-ti, causative of*legʰ-(“to lie”). Cognate withGothic𐌻𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽(lagjan,“to lay”),Englishlay.[1]
*ložìti impf[1][2]
- tolay
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|
| *loženьje | *ložiti | *ložitъ | *ložilъ |
| Participles |
|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
|---|
| Passive | *loženъ | *ložimъ |
|---|
| Active | *ložь | *ložę |
|---|
| Aorist | Present |
|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
|---|
| Singular | *ložixъ | *loži | *loži | *ložǫ | *ložiši | *ložitь |
|---|
| Dual | *ložixově | *ložista | *ložiste | *loživě | *ložita | *ložite |
|---|
| Plural | *ložixomъ | *ložiste | *ložišę | *ložimъ | *ložite | *ložętь |
|---|
| Imperfect | Imperative |
|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
|---|
| Singular | *ložaaxъ | *ložaaše | *ložaaše | — | *loži | *loži |
|---|
| Dual | *ložaaxově | *ložaašeta | *ložaašete | *loživě | *ložita | — |
|---|
| Plural | *ložaaxomъ | *ložaašete | *ložaaxǫ | *ložimъ | *ložite | — |
|---|
Notes:- (*)*loživъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic:ложити(ložiti)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “ложи́ться”, inOleg Trubachyov, transl.,Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1990), “*ložiti”, inЭтимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 16 (*lokadlo – *lъživьcь), Moscow: Nauka,→ISBN, page127
- ↑1.01.1Derksen, Rick (2008), “*ložìti”, inEtymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden; Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page287: “v. (b) ‘lay’”
- ^Olander, Thomas (2001), “ložiti: ložjǫ ložitь”, inCommon Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “b (SA 260; PR 140)”
