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Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/bəʀas

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

ThisProto-Malayo-Polynesian entry containsreconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directlyattested, but are hypothesized to have existed based oncomparative evidence.

Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Austronesian*bəʀas.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /bəʀas/

Noun

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*bəʀas

rice

Descendants

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Bali-Sasak-Sumbawa
- Balinese:ᬩᬳᬲ᭄(baas)
- Sasak-Sumbawa
  - Sasak:beras
Celebic:
- Pamona:wea
Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:
- Sumba–Flores:
  - Manggarai:weras
- Timoric:
  - Tetum:fos
Chamorro:pugas
Proto-Chamic:*braːs
- Acehnese:breuëh
- Jarai:braih
- Rade:braih
- Tsat:phia¹¹
Greater Barito
- Barito:
  - Malagasy:vary
  - Ngaju:behas
Kayan–Murik:
- Baram Kayan:bahah
Proto-Lampungic:
- Lampung Api:bias
Proto-Malayic:*bəras
- Banjarese:baras
- West Bornean Malayic
  - Ibanic
    - Iban:berau
    - Keninjal:boɣas
    - Mualang:bəɣas
    - Seberuang:bəɣayh
    - Sebuyau:behas
  - Western Malayic Dayak
    - Kendayan:baras
- Nuclear Malayic
  - Malay:beras
    - Indonesian:beras
    - → Nias:beras
    - → Palauan:beras
  - Brunei Malay:baras
  - Kedah Malay:beghaih
  - Central Malay:beghas
  - Minangkabau:bareh
  - Negeri Sembilan Malay:bogheh
  - Terengganu Malay:beghah
  - Pattani Malay:بغه /บือรฺะฮ(bəṛah)
  - Urak Lawoi':บรัยฮ(bras)
Moklenic:
- Moken:bela
North Bornean:
- Proto-North Sarawak:
  - Berawan:bekeh
  - Bintulu:vas
  - Kelabit:bera
Northwestern Sumatra-Barrier Islands:
- Proto-Batak:*bərras
  - Dairi Batak:beras(“fruit”)
  - Karo Batak:beras
  - Toba Batak:boras(“rice”)
- Simeulue:bərae
Old Javanese:bras,wĕas
- Javanese:beras
- → Balinese:beras
- Javanese:wos
Proto-Philippine:*bəʀas
- Aklanon:bugás
- Bikol Central:bagás
- Casiguran Dumagat Agta:begés
- Cebuano:bugás
- Central Bontoc:begás(“fruit”)
- Hanunoo:bugás
- Hiligaynon:bugás
- Isnag:baggāt
- Itawit:bággat
- Kapampangan:abyás
- Kankanaey:begás
- Manobo:
  - Binukid:begas
  - Western Bukidnon Manobo:beGas
- Mansaka:bugas
- Maranao:begas(“cooked rice”)
- Mongondow:bogat
- Pangasinan:belás
- Palawan Batak:bəgás
- Tagalog:bigás
- Tuwali Ifugao:boga
- Yogad:beggat
Rejang:blas
Proto-South Sulawesi:
- Buginese:wereʔ
- Mandar:barras
- Tae':barraʔ
Sundanese:ᮘᮦᮃᮞ᮪(béas)
Tamanic:
- Embaloh:baras

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