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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hā́ps

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
ThisProto-Indo-Iranian entry containsreconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directlyattested, but are hypothesized to have existed based oncomparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-Iranian

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Etymology

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  • FromProto-Indo-European*h₂ṓp-s ~ *h₂ép-s, from*h₂ep-.

    Noun

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    *Hā́ps f[1][2]

    1. water

    Inflection

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    consonant stem
    singulardualplural
    nominative*Hā́ps*Hā́pā(w)*Hā́pas
    vocative*Háp*Hā́pā(w)*Hā́pas
    accusative*Hā́pam*Hā́pā(w)*Hapás
    instrumental*HapáH*Habbʰyā́(m)*Habbʰíš
    ablative*Hapás*Habbʰyā́(m)*HabbʰyáH
    dative*Hapáy*Habbʰyā́(m)*HabbʰyáH
    genitive*Hapás*HapHā́s*HapáHam
    locative*Hápi*HapHáw*Hapsú

    Derived terms

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    Descendants

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    • Proto-Indo-Aryan:*Hā́ps,*Hā́pas(nom.pl.)
    • Proto-Iranian:*Hā́fš (see there for further descendants)
    • Proto-Nuristani:*āpa (see there for further descendants)

    References

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    1. ^Skjærvø, Prods Oktor (2017), “Avestan and Old Persian Morphology”, in Kaye, Alan S., editor,Morphologies of Asia and Africa[1], Winona Lake, IN: Eisenbrauns, page864
    2. ^Lubotsky, Alexander (2011), “áp-”, inThe Indo-Aryan Inherited Lexicon (in progress) (Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Project), Leiden University
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-Iranian/Hā́ps&oldid=87170386"
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