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Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/médʰyos

    From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    (Redirected fromReconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/medʰyo-)
    ThisProto-Indo-European entry containsreconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directlyattested, but are hypothesized to have existed based oncomparative evidence.

    Proto-Indo-European

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    Etymology

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      From*me-dʰi(with, among), ultimately from the adverb*me(near, by, with) +‎*-dʰi(locative suffix).

      Adjective

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      *médʰyos (non-ablauting)

      1. middle

      Inflection

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      Thematic
      masculinefeminine
      nominative*médʰyos*médʰyeh₂
      genitive*médʰyosyo*médʰyeh₂s
      masculinesingulardualplural
      nominative*médʰyos*médʰyoh₁*médʰyoes
      vocative*médʰye*médʰyoh₁*médʰyoes
      accusative*médʰyom*médʰyoh₁*médʰyoms
      genitive*médʰyosyo*?*médʰyoHom
      ablative*médʰyead*?*médʰyomos,*médʰyobʰos
      dative*médʰyoey*?*médʰyomos,*médʰyobʰos
      locative*médʰyey,*médʰyoy*?*médʰyoysu
      instrumental*médʰyoh₁*?*médʰyōys
      femininesingulardualplural
      nominative*médʰyeh₂*médʰyeh₂h₁(e)*médʰyeh₂es
      vocative*médʰyeh₂*médʰyeh₂h₁(e)*médʰyeh₂es
      accusative*médʰyām*médʰyeh₂h₁(e)*médʰyeh₂m̥s
      genitive*médʰyeh₂s*?*médʰyeh₂oHom
      ablative*médʰyeh₂s*?*médʰyeh₂mos,*médʰyeh₂bʰos
      dative*médʰyeh₂ey*?*médʰyeh₂mos,*médʰyeh₂bʰos
      locative*médʰyeh₂,*médʰyeh₂i*?*médʰyeh₂su
      instrumental*médʰyeh₂h₁*?*médʰyeh₂mis,*médʰyeh₂bʰis
      neutersingulardualplural
      nominative*médʰyom*médʰyoy(h₁)*médʰyeh₂
      vocative*médʰyom*médʰyoy(h₁)*médʰyeh₂
      accusative*médʰyom*médʰyoy(h₁)*médʰyeh₂
      genitive*médʰyosyo*?*médʰyoHom
      ablative*médʰyead*?*médʰyomos,*médʰyobʰos
      dative*médʰyoey*?*médʰyomos,*médʰyobʰos
      locative*médʰyey,*médʰyoy*?*médʰyoysu
      instrumental*médʰyoh₁*?*médʰyōys

      Descendants

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      • Proto-Albanian:*medza
      • Proto-Armenian:*meiǰ- <*meidio-
      • Proto-Balto-Slavic:*medjas
      • Proto-Balto-Slavic:*medjāˀ (from *médʰyeh₂)
        • Proto-Slavic:*meďa (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Celtic:*medyos (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Germanic:*midjaz (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Hellenic:*métsos (see there for further descendants)
      • Illyrian:*metu
      • Proto-Indo-Iranian:*mádʰyas (see there for further descendants)
      • Proto-Italic:*meðjos (see there for further descendants)

      Further reading

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      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/médʰyos&oldid=84431340"
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