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Beginning
1
Proto-Germanic
Toggle Proto-Germanic subsection
1.1
Etymology
1.2
Pronunciation
1.3
Verb
1.3.1
Inflection
1.3.2
Descendants
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Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/
sankwijaną
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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This
Proto-Germanic
entry contains
reconstructed terms and roots
. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly
attested
, but are hypothesized to have existed based on
comparative
evidence.
Proto-Germanic
[
edit
]
Etymology
[
edit
]
From
*sinkwaną
+
*-janą
.
Pronunciation
[
edit
]
IPA
(
key
)
:
/ˈsɑŋʷ.kʷi.jɑ.nɑ̃/
Verb
[
edit
]
*sankwijaną
to cause to
sink
Inflection
[
edit
]
Conjugation of
*sankwijaną
(weak class 1)
active voice
passive voice
present tense
indicative
subjunctive
imperative
indicative
subjunctive
1st
singular
*sankwijō
*sankwijaų
—
*sankwijai
?
2nd
singular
*sankwīsi
*sankwijais
*sankwī
*sankwijasai
*sankwijaisau
3rd
singular
*sankwīþi
*sankwijai
*sankwijaþau
*sankwijaþai
*sankwijaiþau
1st
dual
*sankwijōs
*sankwijaiw
—
—
—
2nd
dual
*sankwijaþiz
*sankwijaiþiz
*sankwijaþiz
—
—
1st
plural
*sankwijamaz
*sankwijaim
—
*sankwijanþai
*sankwijainþau
2nd
plural
*sankwīþ
*sankwijaiþ
*sankwīþ
*sankwijanþai
*sankwijainþau
3rd
plural
*sankwijanþi
*sankwijain
*sankwijanþau
*sankwijanþai
*sankwijainþau
past tense
indicative
subjunctive
1st
singular
*sankwidǭ
*sankwidēdį̄
2nd
singular
*sankwidēz
*sankwidēdīz
3rd
singular
*sankwidē
*sankwidēdī
1st
dual
*sankwidēdū
*sankwidēdīw
2nd
dual
*sankwidēdudiz
*sankwidēdīdiz
1st
plural
*sankwidēdum
*sankwidēdīm
2nd
plural
*sankwidēdud
*sankwidēdīd
3rd
plural
*sankwidēdun
*sankwidēdīn
present
past
participles
*sankwijandz
*sankwidaz
Descendants
[
edit
]
Proto-West Germanic:
*sankwijan
Old English:
sencan
Old Frisian:
senka
,
senza
Old Saxon:
senkian
Middle Low German:
senken
Old Dutch:
senken
Middle Dutch:
senken
Dutch:
*zenken
(
obsolete, only attested as
sencken
)
Old High German:
senken
Middle High German:
senken
German:
senken
Luxembourgish:
senken
Old West Norse:
søkkva
Icelandic:
sökkva
Faroese:
søkkja
Norwegian Nynorsk:
søkkja
Old East Norse:
*sænkja
Old Swedish:
sænkia
Swedish:
sänka
Danish:
sænke
Norwegian Bokmål:
senke
→
Norwegian Nynorsk:
senka
Gothic:
𐍃𐌰𐌲𐌲𐌵𐌾𐌰𐌽
(
saggqjan
)
Retrieved from "
https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/sankwijaną&oldid=72641083
"
Categories
:
Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sengʷ-
Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-janą (causative)
Proto-Germanic terms with IPA pronunciation
Proto-Germanic lemmas
Proto-Germanic verbs
Proto-Germanic class 1 weak verbs
Hidden categories:
Proto-Germanic entries without References header
Proto-Germanic entries without References or Further reading header
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Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/
sankwijaną
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