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Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/līþaną

    From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    ThisProto-Germanic entry containsreconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directlyattested, but are hypothesized to have existed based oncomparative evidence.

    Proto-Germanic

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Indo-European*leyt-(to go, depart, die). Cognate withTocharian Alitā-(to pass on),Avestan𐬌𐬭𐬌𐬚𐬌𐬌𐬈𐬌𐬙𐬌(iriθiieiti,to die, pass away),Ancient Greekλοίτη(loítē,tomb),Latinlītus(shore, beach).[1]

    Pronunciation

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    Verb

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    *līþaną[1][2]

    1. togo;pass
    2. togo through

    Inflection

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    Conjugation of*līþaną (strong class 1)
    active voicepassive voice
    present tenseindicativesubjunctiveimperativeindicativesubjunctive
    1st singular*līþō*līþaų*līþai?
    2nd singular*līþizi*līþaiz*līþ*līþazai*līþaizau
    3rd singular*līþidi*līþai*līþadau*līþadai*līþaidau
    1st dual*līþōz*līþaiw
    2nd dual*līþadiz*līþaidiz*līþadiz
    1st plural*līþamaz*līþaim*līþandai*līþaindau
    2nd plural*līþid*līþaid*līþid*līþandai*līþaindau
    3rd plural*līþandi*līþain*līþandau*līþandai*līþaindau
    past tenseindicativesubjunctive
    1st singular*laiþ*lidį̄
    2nd singular*laist*lidīz
    3rd singular*laiþ*lidī
    1st dual*lidū*lidīw
    2nd dual*lidudiz*lidīdiz
    1st plural*lidum*lidīm
    2nd plural*lidud*lidīd
    3rd plural*lidun*lidīn
    presentpast
    participles*līþandz*lidanaz

    Derived terms

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    Related terms

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    Descendants

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    References

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    1. 1.01.1Kroonen, Guus (2013), “*līþan-”, inEtymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series;11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston:Brill,→ISBN,page340
    2. ^Vladimir Orel (2003), “*līþanan”, inA Handbook of Germanic Etymology[2], Leiden, Boston:Brill,→ISBN,page248
    Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/līþaną&oldid=83065413"
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