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Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/esyo

    From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
    		ThisProto-Celtic entry containsreconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directlyattested, but are hypothesized to have existed based oncomparative evidence.

    Proto-Celtic

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    Etymology

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    FromProto-Indo-European*ésyo, genitive singular of*éy.

    Pronoun

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    *esyo m orn (feminine*esyās,plural*eisom)[1][2]

    1. his
    2. its(with masculine or neuter referent)

    Descendants

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    Descendants of*esyo generally triggered lenition, distinguishing it from feminine*esyās and plural*eisom, which triggered different mutations.

    • Proto-Brythonic:*eið[3]
      • Middle Breton:e
        • Breton:e
      • Cornish:y
      • Old Welsh:hi,i
        • Middle Welsh:y(“his, its”)(determiner),eidaw(disjunctive)
    • Old Irish:a(“his, its”)(determiner),aí(disjunctive)
      • Irish:a(“his, its”)
      • Scottish Gaelic:a(“his, its”)
      • Manx:e

    References

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    1. ^R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke,et al., editors (1950–present), “ei”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
    2. ^Stüber, Karin (2017), “The morphology of Celtic”, in Jared Klein, Brian Joseph, Matthias Fritz, editors,Handbook of Comparative and Historical Indo-European Linguistics, volume 2, De Gruyter Mouton, page 1209 of 1203–1217
    3. ^Peter C. H. Schrijver (1995),Studies in British Celtic Historical Phonology (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 5), Amsterdam; Atlanta, Ga.:Rodopi,page319.
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