- Afrikaans:Pool
- Albanian:polak (sq) m,polonez (sq) m
- Arabic:بُولَنْدِيّ m(bulandiyy),بُولَنْدِيّ m(bōlandiyy),بُولَنْدِيَّة (ar) f(bulandiyya),بُولَنْدِيَّة (ar) f(bōlandiyya)
- Armenian:լեհ (hy)(leh)
- Middle Armenian:լեհ(leh)
- Asturian:polacu (ast) m,polaca (ast) f
- Azerbaijani:polyak
- Bashkir:поляк(polyak)
- Belarusian:паля́к m(palják),по́лька f(pólʹka),паля́чка f(paljáčka);(somewhat pejorative)лях m(ljax),ля́шка f(ljáška)
- Bengali:পোলীয় (bn)(pōliẏo)
- Bulgarian:по́ляк (bg) m(póljak),поля́к (bg) m(polják),поляки́ня (bg) f(poljakínja)
- Carpathian Rusyn:поля́к m(polják),по́лька f(pólʹka)
- Catalan:polonès (ca) m,polonesa (ca) f
- Chechen:поляк(poljak)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese:波蘭人 /波兰人(bo1 laan4 jan4)
- Mandarin:波蘭人 /波兰人 (zh)(bōlánrén)
- Cornish:Polak m,Polakes f
- Czech:Polák (cs) m,Polka (cs) f
- Danish:polak (da) c
- Dutch:Pool (nl) m,Poolse (nl) f
- Esperanto:polo (eo)(man or woman),polino(woman)
- Estonian:poolakas (et)
- Faroese:póllendingur m
- Finnish:puolalainen (fi)
- French:Polonais (fr) m,Polonaise (fr) f
- Galician:polonés (gl) m
- Georgian:პოლონელი(ṗoloneli)
- German:Pole (de) m,Polin (de) f
- Greek:Πολωνός (el) m(Polonós),Πολωνίδα f(Polonída)
- Hawaiian:Pōlani
- Hebrew:פּוֹלָנִי m(polaní),פּוֹלָנִית (he) f(polanít)
- Hindi:पोल (hi)(pol),पोलिश (hi)(poliś)
- Hungarian:lengyel (hu),(archaic)polyák (hu)
- Icelandic:Pólverji m
- Ingrian:poljakka
- Irish:Polannach
- Italian:polacco (it) m,polacca (it) f
- Japanese:ポーランド人 (ja)(ポーランドじん, pōrandojin)
- Kashubian:Pòlôch m,Pòlôszka f
- Kazakh:поляк(poläk)
- Korean:폴란드인 (ko)(pollandeu'in),폴란드사람(pollandeu saram)
- Kyrgyz:поляк (ky)(polyak)
- Latvian:polis (lv) m,poliete f
- Lithuanian:lenkas (lt) m,lenkė (lt) f
- Macedonian:Полјак m(Poljak),Полјачка f(Poljačka)
- Mongolian:польшхүн(polʹš xün)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål:polakk (no) m
- Nynorsk:polakk (nn) m
- Old East Slavic:лѧхъ m(lęxŭ)
- Ottoman Turkish:له(leh)
- Persian:لهستانی (fa)(lahestâni)
- Polish:Polak (pl) m,Polka (pl) f
- Portuguese:polonês (pt) m,polonesa f(Brazil),polaco (pt) f,polaca (pt) f
- Romanian:polonez (ro) m,poloneză (ro) f,polon (ro) m,polonă (ro)
- Russian:поля́к (ru) m(polják),по́лька (ru) f(pólʹka),поля́чка (ru) f(poljáčka),лях (ru) m(ljax)(historical, now sometimes slightly derogatory or ironic),ля́шка (ru) f(ljáška)(fem. equivalent ofлях)
- Samogitian:lėnks
- Scottish Gaelic:Pòlainneach m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic:По̀ља̄к m,Поља̀киња f
- Roman:Pòljāk (sh) m,Poljàkinja f
- Silesian:Polok m,Polka f
- Slovak:Poliak m,Polka f
- Slovene:Polják (sl) m,Poljákinja (sl) f
- Sorbian:
- Lower Sorbian:Pólak m,Pólka f
- Spanish:polaco (es) m,polaca (es) f
- Swahili:Mpoli (sw) sg,Wapoli (sw) pl
- Swedish:(general)polack (sv),(female, only used if gender is important)polska (sv)
- Tajik:лаҳистонӣ(lahistoni),полякӣ (tg)(polyaki)
- Tatar:поляк(polyak)
- Thai:ชาวโปแลนด์
- Turkish:Polonyalı (tr),Leh (tr),Polonez (tr)
- Turkmen:polýak
- Ukrainian:поля́к (uk) m(polják),по́лька f(pólʹka),поля́чка f(poljáčka),лях m(ljax),ля́шка f(ljáška)(fem. equivalent ofлях)
- Uyghur:پولەك(polek)
- Uzbek:polyak (uz)
- Venetan:połaco
- Vietnamese:ngườiBa Lan
- Vilamovian:Pöła
- Volapük:Polänan (vo) m orf,hi-Polänan m,ji-Polänan f
- Welsh:Pwyliad m orf,Pwyles f
- Yiddish:פּאָליאַק m(polyak)(non-Jewish),פּאָליאַטשקע f(polyatshke)(non-Jewish),פּאָליאַנער m(polyaner)(Jewish)
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