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November

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:november,nóvember,andNɔvember

Translingual

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Representations of “November”
A capital “N”
November [1]
A blue and white checkered flag
November [2]
A map of the world with a thin strip in the Atlantic Ocean highlighted
November [3]

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishNovember.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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November

  1. (international standards)NATO,ICAO,ITU &IMOradiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letterN.
  2. (nautical)Signal flag for the letterN.
  3. (time zone)UTC−01:00
ICAO/NATO radiotelephonic clear codes
AlfaBravoCharlieDeltaEchoFoxtrotGolfHotelIndiaJuliettKiloLimaMike
NovemberOscarPapaQuebecRomeoSierraTangoUniformVictorWhiskeyXrayYankeeZulu
zeroonetwothree(tree)four(fower)five(fife)sixseveneightnine(niner)hundredthousanddecimal

Translations

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the letter "N" in a national spelling alphabet

References

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  1. ^DIN 5009:2022-06, Deutsches Institut für Normung, June 2022, page Anhang B: Buchstabiertafel der ICAO („Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet“)

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle EnglishNovembre, fromOld Frenchnovembre, fromLatinNovember(“ninth month”), from Latinnovem, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁néwn̥(“nine”); +Latin-ber, from-bris, an adjectival suffix. November was the ninth month in the Roman calendar.

Displaced nativeOld Englishblōtmōnaþ(literally“sacrifice month”), so called because theAnglo-Saxons, when they were pagans, would sacrifice in this month before the winter set in.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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November (pluralNovembers)

EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
  2. The eleventhmonth of theGregorian calendar, followingOctober and precedingDecember.
    Alternative forms:Nov,Nov.,NOV,9ber,11
    Synonym:(Quakerism)Eleventh Month
    Holonyms:calendar year;year
    Comeronyms:January,February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,December
    • 1827, [John Keble], “Twenty-third Sunday after Trinity”, inThe Christian Year: Thoughts in Verse for the Sundays and Holydays throughout the Year, volume II, Oxford, Oxfordshire: […] [B]y W. Baxter, for J. Parker; andC[harles] and J[ohn] Rivington, […],→OCLC,page85:
      Red o'er the forest glows the setting sun, / The line of yellow light dies fast away / That crown'd the eastern copse, and chill and dun / Falls on the moor the briefNovember day.
    • 2007 February 5, Roger Blench, “The Ayere and Ahan languages of Central Nigeria and their affinities”, inrogerblench.info‎[1], page 1:
      This is an annotated wordlist of the Ayere language, spoken in Ayere village in Kwara State, Nigeria. The wordlist was written by Mr. E.O. Olumorin for the West African Languages Survey inNovember 1961.
    • 2021 February 1, Rishi Iyengar, “Google will stop making video games for its Stadia platform”, inCNN Business‎[2]:
      Stadia, Google’s cloud gaming service, launched inNovember 2019, with some likening it to the Netflix (NFLX) of video games.
    • 2021 December 13, Amir Vera, “Louisville detective who fatally shot Breonna Taylor is appealing his termination from the police department”, inCNN‎[3]:
      An LMPD Board Notice of Hearing states part of Cosgrove’s hearings took place inNovember. The second half of his hearing is set to begin Monday and end Wednesday.
  3. A femalegiven name.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar

See also

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Gregorian calendar monthsedit

Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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November (pluralNovembermaande)

  1. November

See also

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Gregorian calendar monthsedit

German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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    Inherited fromMiddle High Germannovember.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    November m (strong,genitiveNovembersorNovember,pluralNovember)

    1. November
      Synonym:(obsolete)Nebelung

    Declension

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    Declension ofNovember [masculine, strong]
    singularplural
    indef.def.noundef.noun
    nominativeeinderNovemberdieNovember
    genitiveeinesdesNovembers,NovemberderNovember
    dativeeinemdemNovemberdenNovembern
    accusativeeinendenNovemberdieNovember

    Coordinate terms

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    Gregorian calendar months:Monate imgregorianischen Kalenderedit

    Descendants

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    Further reading

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    • “November” inDuden online
    • “November” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

    Hunsrik

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    Etymology

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      Borrowed fromGermanNovember.[1]

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      November m (pluralNovember)

      1. November

      See also

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      Gregorian calendar months:Monate imgregorianicherKalenneredit

      References

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      1. ^Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “November”, inDicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti:Riograndenser Hunsrickisch,page119, column 1

      Indonesian

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      IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediaid

      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      FromDutchnovember, fromLatinNovember(“ninth month”).

      Pronunciation

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      Proper noun

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      Novembêr

      1. November

      Coordinate terms

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      Gregorian calendar months:bulan-bulankalender Gregoriusedit

      Further reading

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      Latin

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      Etymology

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        Byhaplology from earlier*nove(m)-mēmbris(“of or pertaining to the ninth month”), from earlier*novem-mēnsris, fromnovem(“nine”) +*mēnsris, frommens-(“month”) +-ris. In theRoman calendar, the year began withMārtius(“March”), andNovember was the ninth month of the year.

        Pronunciation

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        Adjective

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        November (feminineNovembris);third-declension three-termination adjective

        1. ofNovember

        Usage notes

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        In Classical Latin, month names were regularly used as adjectives, generally modifying a case-form ofmēnsis m sg(“month”) or of one of the nouns used in theRoman calendar to refer to specific days of the month from which other days were counted:kalendae f pl(“calends”),nōnae f pl(“nones”),īdūs f pl(“ides”). However, the masculine nounmēnsis could be omitted byellipsis, so the masculine singular forms of month names eventually came to be used as proper nouns.[1]

        The accusative plural adjective formsAprīlīs,Septembrīs,Octōbrīs,Novembrīs,Decembrīs[2] are ambiguous in writing, being spelled identically to the genitive singular forms of the nouns; nevertheless, the use of ablative singular forms in-ī and comparison with the usage of other month names as adjectives supports the interpretation of-is as an accusative plural adjective ending in Classical Latin phrases such as "kalendas Septembris".[3]

        Declension

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        Third-declension three-termination adjective.

        singularplural
        masculinefemininemasculinefeminine
        nominativeNovemberNovembrisNovembrēsNovembrēs
        genitiveNovembrisNovembrisNovembriumNovembrium
        dativeNovembrīNovembrīNovembribusNovembribus
        accusativeNovembremNovembremNovembrēs
        Novembrīs        		Novembrēs
        Novembrīs
        ablativeNovembrīNovembrīNovembribusNovembribus
        vocativeNovemberNovembrisNovembrēsNovembrēs
        • In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found asNovembre.

        Proper noun

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        November m sg (genitiveNovembris);third declension

        1. November
          Synonym:Novembermensis
          • 1283 — Tomazina de Savere,published in Josip Lučić (1984)Spisi Dubrovačke Kancelarije, Knjiga II, page 303.
            Die septimonouembris
            On the seventh day ofNovember

        Declension

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        Third-declension noun (i-stem, ablative singular in-ī), singular only.

        singular
        nominativeNovember
        genitiveNovembris
        dativeNovembrī
        accusativeNovembrem
        ablativeNovembrī
        vocativeNovember
        • In medieval and New Latin, the ablative singular can also be found asNovembre.

        Descendants

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        Borrowings
        Unsorted borrowings

        These borrowings are ultimately but perhaps not directly from Latin. They are organized into geographical and language family groups, not by etymology.

        See also

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        Gregorian calendar months:mēnsēsannīedit

        References

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        1. ^Karl Gottlob Zumpt (1853), Leonhard Schmitz, Charles Anthon, transl.,A Grammar of the Latin Language, 3rd edition,pages31, 85
        2. ^Gaeng, Paul A. (1968),An Inquiry into Local Variations in Vulgar Latin: As Reflected in the Vocalism of Christian Inscriptions, page183
        3. ^Frost, P. (1861),The Germania and Agricola of Tacitus,page161
        • “November”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
        • “November”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
        • “November”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
        • “November”, inHarry Thurston Peck, editor (1898),Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

        Luxembourgish

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        Pronunciation

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        Proper noun

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        November m

        1. November

        See also

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        Gregorian calendar months:Méint amGregorianescheKalenneredit

        Malay

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        Etymology

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        Borrowed fromEnglishNovember, fromMiddle English, fromOld Frenchnovembre, fromLatinNovember, fromnovem, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁néwn̥.

        Pronunciation

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        Proper noun

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        November (Jawi spellingنوۏيمبر)

        1. November(eleventh month of the Gregorian calendar)

        See also

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        Gregorian calendar months:bulan-bulantakwim Gregoryedit

        Further reading

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        Old English

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        Etymology

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        Unadapted borrowing fromLatinNōvember

        Proper noun

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        November

        1. November

        Scots

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        Etymology

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        FromLatinNovember(“of the ninth month”).

        Pronunciation

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        Proper noun

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        November

        1. November

        See also

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        Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=November&oldid=89579023"
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