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Nerv

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:nerv

German

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromLatinnervus, partly viaFrenchnerf.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /nɛrf/,[nɛʁf],[nɛɐ̯f]
  • Audio(Germany (Berlin)):(file)
  • The standard pronunciation is for this stem to be realised with/f/ when the preceding syllable has primary stress (as e.g. inNerven,entnerven,nervig), but with/v/ when the stress moves forward (as e.g. innervös,enervieren). However, a minority of speakers may use/v/ in all prevocalic positions. Compare the same inLarve.

Noun

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Nerv m (mixed orweak,genitiveNervsorNervesor(rarely in technical usage)Nerven,pluralNerven)

  1. nerve

Declension

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Declension ofNerv [masculine, mixed // weak]
singularplural
indef.def.noundef.noun
nominativeeinderNervdieNerven
genitiveeinesdesNervs,Nerves,Nerven1derNerven
dativeeinemdemNerv,Nerve2,Nerven1denNerven
accusativeeinendenNerv,Nerven1dieNerven

1Rarely in technical usage.
2Now rare,see notes.

Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Nerv” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • Nerv” in Uni Leipzig:Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • Nerv” inDuden online
  • Nerv on the German Wikipedia.Wikipediade
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