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Lima

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "lima"

Translingual

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Lima [1]
Lima [2]
Lima [3]

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromEnglishLima.

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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Lima

  1. (international standards)NATO,ICAO,ITU &IMOradiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letterL.
  2. (nautical)Signal flag for the letterL.
  3. (time zone)UTC+11:00


ICAO/NATO radiotelephonic clear codes
AlfaBravoCharlieDeltaEchoFoxtrotGolfHotelIndiaJuliettKiloLimaMike
NovemberOscarPapaQuebecRomeoSierraTangoUniformVictorWhiskeyXrayYankeeZulu
zeroonetwothree(tree)four(fower)five(fife)sixseveneightnine(niner)hundredthousanddecimal
Translations
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the letter "L" in a national spelling alphabet

References

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  1. ^DIN 5009:2022-06, Deutsches Institut für Normung, June 2022, page Anhang B: Buchstabiertafel der ICAO („Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet“)

Etymology 2

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Proper noun

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Lima

  1. A taxonomicgenus within thefamilyLimidae – file shells, file clams.

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishLima, in turn, borrowed fromClassical QuechuaLimaq(the one who speaks), cognate with modernQuechuarimaq, from the name of a sanctuary identified as theHuaca de Santa Ana. The variation of /r/ > /l/ is product of the former "coastal" variety of Quechua spoken around modern-day Lima. The drop of final /q/ could be attributed either to another characteristic of Coastal Quechua or to Spanish adaptation. Ultimately, a derviation fromrimay(to speak).

Pronunciation

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City in Peru:

City in Ohio:

Proper noun

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Lima

  1. Thecapital city ofPeru.
  2. Aprovince inPeru.
  3. A number of places in theUnited States:
    1. Atownship andvillage therein, inAdams County,Illinois.
    2. Atownship inLaGrange County,Indiana.
    3. Atownship inWashtenaw County,Michigan.
    4. Atownship inCass County,Minnesota.
    5. Atown inBeaverhead County,Montana.
    6. Atown andvillage therein, inLivingston County,New York.
    7. Acity, thecounty seat ofAllen County,Ohio.
    8. A formertownship inLicking County,Ohio, merged intoPataskala in 1996.
    9. Atown inSeminole County,Oklahoma.
    10. Acensus-designated place inMiddletown Township,Delaware County,Pennsylvania.
    11. Atown inGrant County,Wisconsin.
    12. Atown andunincorporated community inPepin County,Wisconsin.
    13. Atown inRock County,Wisconsin.
    14. Atown inSheboygan County,Wisconsin.

Related terms

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Translations

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the capital city of Peru

See also

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Anagrams

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Central Nahuatl

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Proper noun

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Lima

  1. Lima (thecapital andlargestcity of the modernPeru)

Czech

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CzechWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacs

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lima f (relational adjectivelimský)

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)

Declension

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Declension ofLima (sg-only hard feminine)
singular
nominativeLima
genitiveLimy
dativeLimě
accusativeLimu
vocativeLimo
locativeLimě
instrumentalLimou

Further reading

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French

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FrenchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafr

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lima m orf

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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German

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GermanWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediade

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lima n (proper noun,genitiveLimasor(optionally with an article)Lima)

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishLima, fromQuechuaRimak.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lima f

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)

Declension

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Declension ofLima
singular
nominativeLima
genitiveLimy
dativeLimie
accusativeLimę
instrumentalLimą
locativeLimie
vocativeLimo

Derived terms

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adjective
nouns

Further reading

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  • Lima inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Lima in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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PortugueseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapt
rio Lima
PortugueseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapt
Lima

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Galician-PortugueseLimia, fromPaleo-Hispanic.

Cognate withGalicianLimia.

Proper noun

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Lima m

  1. Limia (ariver inIberia)

Etymology 2

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From the river's name. Related toLimeira.

Proper noun

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Lima ?

  1. asurname

Etymology 3

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Borrowed fromSpanishLima, fromQuechuaRimak, Incan god, fromrimay(to speak).

Proper noun

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Lima ?

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)
Derived terms
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See also

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Quechua

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
"The City of Kings ofLima". Drawing by chroniclerGuaman Poma.

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishLima, in turn, borrowed fromClassical QuechuaLimaq(the one who speaks) in reference to the pre-Hispanic oracle of theHuaca de Santa Ana. Cognate with modern QuechuaQuechuarimaq.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lima

  1. Lima

Declension

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Declension ofLima
singularplural
nominativeLimaLimakuna
accusativeLimataLimakunata
dativeLimamanLimakunaman
genitiveLimapLimakunap
locativeLimapiLimakunapi
terminativeLimakamaLimakunakama
ablativeLimamantaLimakunamanta
instrumentalLimawanLimakunawan
comitativeLimantinLimakunantin
abessiveLimannaqLimakunannaq
comparativeLimahinaLimakunahina
causativeLimaraykuLimakunarayku
benefactiveLimapaqLimakunapaq
associativeLimapuraLimakunapura
distributiveLimankaLimakunanka
exclusiveLimallaLimakunalla
Possessive forms ofLima

Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /lîma/
  • Hyphenation:Li‧ma

Proper noun

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Lȉma f (Cyrillic spellingЛи̏ма)

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)

References

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  • Lima”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025

Slovak

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SlovakWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediask

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lima f (genitivesingularLimy,declension pattern ofžena)

  1. Lima (thecapital ofPeru)

References

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  • Lima”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2025

Spanish

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SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaes

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈlima/[ˈli.ma]
  • Rhymes:-ima
  • Syllabification:Li‧ma

Proper noun

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Lima f

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)
  2. aprovince ofPeru

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lima n (genitiveLimas)

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)

Anagrams

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishLima.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lima (Baybayin spellingᜎᜒᜋ)

  1. Lima (thecapital city ofPeru)

Anagrams

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Lima&oldid=87602292"
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