- Jung(colloquial, regional)
Fixed nominalisation ofMiddle High Germanjung(“young”), fromOld High Germanjung(“young”).
Already occasionally inMiddle High German[Term?], later gaining a fixed noun form based on itsweak nominative inflection (givingein Junge instead ofeinJunger). The recognition as the normal standard term for “boy” is based onCentral andLow German usage and has only fully asserted itself during the 20th century (compareKnabe). The now quite common plural formJungs (Jungens) is also fromGerman Low German[Term?].
Cognate withEnglishyoung(noun).
Junge m (weak,genitiveJungen,pluralJungenorJungsorJungens,diminutiveJünglein norJüngelchen norJüngchen nor(rare, often poetic)Jüngelein n)
- boy
- (Germany, card games)jack
- The normal plural in writing isJungen, although the colloquialJungs is also sometimes seen. The third pluralJungens is not all too frequent and chiefly restricted to northern and (parts of) central Germany.
- Even with the irregular plurals (Jungs, Jungens) the singular declension is always weak (thus with-n in theoblique cases of the singular).
Declension ofJunge [masculine, weak]
Junge n
- inflection ofJunges:
- strongnominative/accusativeplural
- weaknominative/accusativesingular
- “Junge” inDuden online
- “Junge” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
Fromjung(“young”), comparable toDutchjongen.
Junge m(German Low German)
- boy
This noun needs aninflection-table template (South- or Southeastwestphalian).