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Grund

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:grund

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Grund anim (female equivalentGrundová)

  1. a malesurname

Declension

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Declension ofGrund (hard masculine animate)
singularplural
nominativeGrundGrundové
genitiveGrundaGrundů
dativeGrundoviGrundům
accusativeGrundaGrundy
vocativeGrundeGrundové
locativeGrundoviGrundech
instrumentalGrundemGrundy

Further reading

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  • Grund”, inPříjmení.cz (in Czech)
  • Beneš, Josef (2020),Německá příjmení u Čechů [German Surnames of Czechs] (in Czech), Prague: Agentura Pankrác,→ISBN,→OCLC, page116

German

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High Germangrunt, fromOld High Germangrunt, fromProto-West Germanic*grundu, fromProto-Germanic*grunduz, fromProto-Indo-European*gʰr̥mtu-.

Cognate withWest Frisiangrûn,Dutchgrond,Englishground. Non-Germanic cognates includeAlbaniangrundë(brittle earth) andgryej(to erode, crumble).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Grund m (strong,genitiveGrundesorGrunds,pluralGründe)

  1. ground,land (usually as someone's property)
    Synonyms:Boden,Land
    • 1932,Erich Mühsam,Die Befreiung der Gesellschaft vom Staat, in: Erich Mühsam: Prosaschriften II, Verlag europäische ideen Berlin (1978), page 276:
      Nur noch der Bauer hat diese innige Berührung mit dem Lande, die es zu einem Stück seiner selbst macht, wie er sich als Bestandteil des von ihm beackertenGrundes empfindet.
      Only the farmer still has this intimate contact with the land, which makes the land a piece of him, as he feels himself as an integral part of theground that is ploughed by him.
  2. bottom (of a container or a body of water)
    Synonym:Boden
  3. (figurative)reason;motive,cause [withfür(+accusative)‘for something’]
    Synonyms:Ursache,Veranlassung
    Es muss einenGrunddafürgeben.There must be areason for that.

Declension

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Declension ofGrund [masculine, strong]
singularplural
indef.def.noundef.noun
nominativeeinderGrunddieGründe
genitiveeinesdesGrundes,GrundsderGründe
dativeeinemdemGrund,Grunde1denGründen
accusativeeinendenGrunddieGründe

1Now rare,see notes.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^DWDS (Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache):Grund.

Further reading

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  • Grund” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
  • Grund” in Uni Leipzig:Wortschatz-Lexikon
  • Grund” inDuden online
  • Grund on the German Wikipedia.Wikipediade

Hunsrik

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High German andOld High Germangrunt.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈkrunt/
  • Rhymes:-unt
  • Syllabification:Grund

Noun

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Grund m (pluralGrind)

  1. soil,earth
    en Sack follGrund
    a sack full ofearth
  2. ground
    in deGrund falle
    to fall into theground
  3. reason;motive
    Du host keenGrund fer sowas se denke.
    You have noreason to think so.

Synonyms

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Further reading

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  • Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “Grund”, inDicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti:Riograndenser Hunsrickisch

Pennsylvania German

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Etymology

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FromMiddle High German andOld High Germangrunt. CompareGermanGrund,Dutchgrond,Englishground.

Noun

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Grund m

  1. ground
  2. foundation
  3. soil
  4. reason
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