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Georgia

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Georgía,Geórgia,Geòrgia,georgia,andgeorgià

English

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Picture dictionary
Georgia
Georgia
Georgia
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
Location of Georgia

A borrowing fromMedieval LatinGeōrgia, itself a borrowing fromClassical Persianگرج(gurj) (with influence from(sānctus)Geōrgius(Saint George), alluding to the saint's popularity in the country), fromMiddle Persian𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl(wiruz-ān,Iberians, Georgians). The term's further history is unknown; it may ultimately be a derivation fromMiddle Persian𐭢𐭥𐭫𐭢(gurg,wolf), though that would be phonologically challenging; compareParthian𐭅𐭉𐭓𐭔𐭍 pl(wiruž-ān),Old Armenianվիր-ք(vir-kʻ),Old East Slavicгурзи(gurzi). Replaced earlierGeorgie, from the same source via aMiddle French intermediary.

Early medieval sources hypothesize that the country was named afterSaint George, while later European accounts connect the name with agricultural tribes called "Georgi" (fromAncient Greekγεωργός(geōrgós,farmer)) mentioned by classical authors (Pliny, IV.26, VI.14;Mela, De Sita Orb. i.2); neither of these etymologies is accepted today.

Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. Atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope. Official name:Georgia. Capital:Tbilisi.
Synonyms
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Derived terms
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Descendants
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Translations
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SeeGeorgia/translations § Etymology 1.
See also
[edit]
countries in Asia (appendix)edit
countries in Europe (appendix)edit

Etymology 2

[edit]
Map of the US highlighting the State of Georgia in red.

FromGeorge(male given name) +‎-ia(place-name suffix).

Proper noun

[edit]

Georgia

  1. Astate in the SouthernUnited States. Capital:Atlanta. It is named forGeorge II of Great Britain (1683–1760).
    Synonym:Jawjuh
    • 1930, “Georgia on My Mind”,Stuart Gorrell (lyrics),Hoagy Carmichael (music):
      I said,Georgia, oh,Georgia
      No peace I find
      Just an old, sweet song
      KeepsGeorgia on my mind
    • 2020 November 11, Veronica Stracqualursi, “Georgia to conduct full by-hand count of presidential race ballots, secretary of state says”, inCNN[1]:
      Collins and the Trump campaign on Wednesday celebrated the recount decision from theGeorgia secretary of state as a victory for “integrity” and “transparency.”
    • 2024 November 24, Chris Boyette, “Investigators release update on BioLab chemical plant fire probe”, inCNN[2]:
      The U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (CSB) has released an update on its investigation into the September 29 BioLab fire in Conyers,Georgia, that shrouded neighborhoods in chemical smoke for days and forced thousands of residents to shelter in place or evacuate.
  2. Ellipsis ofUniversity of Georgia.
    Synonym:UGA
    Coordinate terms:Georgia State,GSU(not to be confused)
    • 2025 January 22, Clare Foran, Haley Talbot and Priscilla Alvarez, “Congress passes immigrant detention bill in first legislative win for Trump”, inCNN[3]:
      The legislation is named after Laken Riley, a 22-year oldGeorgia student who was killed last year while out for a run. An undocumented migrant from Venezuela was convicted and sentenced to life without parole in the case that reignited a national debate over immigration and crime.
  3. Several smaller places in theUnited States.
    1. Atown inFranklin County,Vermont, named forGeorge III of the United Kingdom (1738–1820).
    2. Anunincorporated community inLawrence County,Indiana, named for the state.
    3. Anunincorporated community inCherry County,Nebraska, named for George A. Frost, a local carpenter.
    4. Anunincorporated community inMonmouth County,New Jersey.
  4. Ahamlet inTowednack parish,Cornwall,England.
  5. Atransitional serif typeface named after the state, designed by Matthew Carter in 1993.
Derived terms
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Translations
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SeeGeorgia/translations § Etymology 2.
See also
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Divisions of theUnited States of America in English(layout ·text)
States:Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming
Federal district:Washington, D.C.
Territories:American Samoa · Guam · Northern Mariana Islands · Puerto Rico · United States minor outlying islands · United States Virgin Islands

Etymology 3

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Latinate feminine form ofGeorge, fromAncient GreekΓεώργιος(Geṓrgios,farmer).

Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. A femalegiven name from Ancient Greek.
    • 1949,Jessamyn West,Except for Me and Thee, Macmillan, published1969, page 9:
      "Georgia?" his mother said. "Why in the world would a mother want to give her daughter such an outlandish name?" "It's no more outlandish than Jesse Griffith." "Why, Jesse G., thee's named for thy two grandfathers." "Georgia's named for a whole state."
Related terms
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Translations
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SeeGeorgia/translations § Etymology 3.

Afrikaans

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AfrikaansWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaaf

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishGeorgia.

Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Derived terms

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See also

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Basque

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BasqueWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaeu

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɡeorɡia/[ɡe.or.ɣ̞i.a]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes:-ia,-a
  • Hyphenation:Ge‧or‧gi‧a

Proper noun

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Georgia inan

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Declension

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Declension ofGeorgia(inan a-stem)
indefinite
absolutiveGeorgia
ergativeGeorgiak
dativeGeorgiari
genitiveGeorgiaren
comitativeGeorgiarekin
causativeGeorgiarengatik
benefactiveGeorgiarentzat
instrumentalGeorgiaz
innesiveGeorgian
locativeGeorgiako
allativeGeorgiara
terminativeGeorgiaraino
directiveGeorgiarantz
destinativeGeorgiarako
ablativeGeorgiatik
partitiveGeorgiarik
prolativeGeorgiatzat

Derived terms

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See also

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countries in Europe:Europakoherrialdeak (appendix)edit

Further reading

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Central Nahuatl

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Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Danish

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DanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediada

Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishGeorgia.

Proper noun

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Georgia (genitiveGeorgias)

  1. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

See also

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  • Not to be confused withGeorgien in Danish, which means Georgia the country.

Dutch

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DutchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianl

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Georgia n

  1. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Estonian

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EstonianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaet

Pronunciation

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  • (country):IPA(key): /ɡ̊eˈorɡ̊iɑ̯/,[ɡ̊eˈorɡ̊iɑ̯]
  • (US state):IPA(key): /ˈd̥ʒ̊oː(r)d̥ʒ̊iɑ̯/,[ˈd̥ʒ̊oː(r)d̥ʒ̊iɑ̯]

Proper noun

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Georgia (genitive[please provide],partitive[please provide])

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
    Synonym:Gruusia
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Declension

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Declension ofGeorgia (ÕS type1/ohutu, no gradation)
singularplural
nominativeGeorgiaGeorgiad
accusativenom.
gen.Georgia
genitiveGeorgiate
partitiveGeorgiatGeorgiaid
illativeGeorgiasseGeorgiatesse
Georgiaisse
inessiveGeorgiasGeorgiates
Georgiais
elativeGeorgiastGeorgiatest
Georgiaist
allativeGeorgialeGeorgiatele
Georgiaile
adessiveGeorgialGeorgiatel
Georgiail
ablativeGeorgialtGeorgiatelt
Georgiailt
translativeGeorgiaksGeorgiateks
Georgiaiks
terminativeGeorgianiGeorgiateni
essiveGeorgianaGeorgiatena
abessiveGeorgiataGeorgiateta
comitativeGeorgiagaGeorgiatega

See also

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countries in Europe:Euroopariigid (appendix)edit

References

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Finnish

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FinnishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafi

Etymology

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FromMedieval LatinGeōrgia and/orEnglishGeorgia.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɡeorɡiɑ/,[ˈɡe̞o̞rˌɡiɑ̝]
  • IPA(key): /ˈdʒoːdʒ(i)ɑ/,[ˈdʒo̞ːdʒ(i)ɑ̝](only of US state)
  • Rhymes:-iɑ
  • Syllabification(key):Ge‧or‧gi‧a
  • Hyphenation(key):Ge‧or‧gia

Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
    Synonym:Gruusia
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Declension

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Inflection ofGeorgia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
nominativeGeorgia
genitiveGeorgian
partitiveGeorgiaa
illativeGeorgiaan
singularplural
nominativeGeorgia
accusativenom.Georgia
gen.Georgian
genitiveGeorgian
partitiveGeorgiaa
inessiveGeorgiassa
elativeGeorgiasta
illativeGeorgiaan
adessiveGeorgialla
ablativeGeorgialta
allativeGeorgialle
essiveGeorgiana
translativeGeorgiaksi
abessiveGeorgiatta
instructive
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofGeorgia(Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeGeorgiani
accusativenom.Georgiani
gen.Georgiani
genitiveGeorgiani
partitiveGeorgiaani
inessiveGeorgiassani
elativeGeorgiastani
illativeGeorgiaani
adessiveGeorgiallani
ablativeGeorgialtani
allativeGeorgialleni
essiveGeorgianani
translativeGeorgiakseni
abessiveGeorgiattani
instructive
comitative
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativeGeorgiasi
accusativenom.Georgiasi
gen.Georgiasi
genitiveGeorgiasi
partitiveGeorgiaasi
inessiveGeorgiassasi
elativeGeorgiastasi
illativeGeorgiaasi
adessiveGeorgiallasi
ablativeGeorgialtasi
allativeGeorgiallesi
essiveGeorgianasi
translativeGeorgiaksesi
abessiveGeorgiattasi
instructive
comitative
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeGeorgiamme
accusativenom.Georgiamme
gen.Georgiamme
genitiveGeorgiamme
partitiveGeorgiaamme
inessiveGeorgiassamme
elativeGeorgiastamme
illativeGeorgiaamme
adessiveGeorgiallamme
ablativeGeorgialtamme
allativeGeorgiallemme
essiveGeorgianamme
translativeGeorgiaksemme
abessiveGeorgiattamme
instructive
comitative
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativeGeorgianne
accusativenom.Georgianne
gen.Georgianne
genitiveGeorgianne
partitiveGeorgiaanne
inessiveGeorgiassanne
elativeGeorgiastanne
illativeGeorgiaanne
adessiveGeorgiallanne
ablativeGeorgialtanne
allativeGeorgiallenne
essiveGeorgiananne
translativeGeorgiaksenne
abessiveGeorgiattanne
instructive
comitative
third-person possessor
singularplural
nominativeGeorgiansa
accusativenom.Georgiansa
gen.Georgiansa
genitiveGeorgiansa
partitiveGeorgiaansa
inessiveGeorgiassaan
Georgiassansa
elativeGeorgiastaan
Georgiastansa
illativeGeorgiaansa
adessiveGeorgiallaan
Georgiallansa
ablativeGeorgialtaan
Georgialtansa
allativeGeorgialleen
Georgiallensa
essiveGeorgianaan
Georgianansa
translativeGeorgiakseen
Georgiaksensa
abessiveGeorgiattaan
Georgiattansa
instructive
comitative

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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See also

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countries in Europe:Euroopanmaat (appendix)edit

German

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GermanWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediade

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Georgia n (proper noun,genitiveGeorgiasor(optionally with an article)Georgia)

  1. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

See also

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Hungarian

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Etymology 1

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 Georgia (állam) on Hungarian Wikipedia

FromEnglishGeorgia.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)
Declension
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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeGeorgia
accusativeGeorgiát
dativeGeorgiának
instrumentalGeorgiával
causal-finalGeorgiáért
translativeGeorgiává
terminativeGeorgiáig
essive-formalGeorgiaként
essive-modal
inessiveGeorgiában
superessiveGeorgián
adessiveGeorgiánál
illativeGeorgiába
sublativeGeorgiára
allativeGeorgiához
elativeGeorgiából
delativeGeorgiáról
ablativeGeorgiától
non-attributive
possessive – singular
Georgiáé
non-attributive
possessive – plural
Georgiáéi
Possessive forms ofGeorgia
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.Georgiám
2nd person sing.Georgiád
3rd person sing.Georgiája
1st person pluralGeorgiánk
2nd person pluralGeorgiátok
3rd person pluralGeorgiájuk
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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 Grúzia on Hungarian Wikipedia

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈɡɛorɡijɒ]
  • Hyphenation:Ge‧or‧gi‧a
  • Rhymes:-jɒ

Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. (archaic and neologism)synonym ofGrúzia,Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
Declension
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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeGeorgia
accusativeGeorgiát
dativeGeorgiának
instrumentalGeorgiával
causal-finalGeorgiáért
translativeGeorgiává
terminativeGeorgiáig
essive-formalGeorgiaként
essive-modal
inessiveGeorgiában
superessiveGeorgián
adessiveGeorgiánál
illativeGeorgiába
sublativeGeorgiára
allativeGeorgiához
elativeGeorgiából
delativeGeorgiáról
ablativeGeorgiától
non-attributive
possessive – singular
Georgiáé
non-attributive
possessive – plural
Georgiáéi
Possessive forms ofGeorgia
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.Georgiám
2nd person sing.Georgiád
3rd person sing.Georgiája
1st person pluralGeorgiánk
2nd person pluralGeorgiátok
3rd person pluralGeorgiájuk
Derived terms
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See also

[edit]
countries in Europe:Európaországai (appendix)edit

Indonesian

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IndonesianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaid

Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromMedieval LatinGeōrgia.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Géorgia

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)

Adjective

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Géorgia (comparativelebih Georgia,superlativepaling Georgia)

  1. Georgian

See also

[edit]
countries in Europe:negara-negara diEropa (appendix)edit

Further reading

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Italian

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ItalianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediait

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /d͡ʒeˈɔr.d͡ʒa/
  • Rhymes:-ɔrdʒa
  • Hyphenation:Ge‧òr‧gia

Proper noun

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Georgia f

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Related terms

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See also

[edit]
countries in Europe:paesi d'Europa (appendix)edit

Latin

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LatinWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediala

Etymology

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A borrowing fromClassical Persianگرج(gurj), fromMiddle Persian𐭥𐭫𐭥𐭰𐭠𐭭 pl(wiruz-ān,Iberians, Georgians), of unknown origin. The Latin form was influenced by (sānctus)Geōrgius(Saint George) due to the saint's popularity in the country.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Geōrgia sg (genitiveGeōrgiae);first declension

  1. (Medieval Latin, New Latin)Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
  2. (New Latin)Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Declension

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First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.

singular
nominativeGeōrgia
genitiveGeōrgiae
dativeGeōrgiae
accusativeGeōrgiam
ablativeGeōrgiā
vocativeGeōrgia
locativeGeōrgiae

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]
NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediano

Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Related terms

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediann

Proper noun

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Georgia

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Related terms

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Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishGeorgia.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Georgia f

  1. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Declension

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Declension ofGeorgia
singular
nominativeGeorgia
genitiveGeorgii
dativeGeorgii
accusativeGeorgię
instrumentalGeorgią
locativeGeorgii
vocativeGeorgio

Further reading

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  • Georgia in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Romanian

[edit]
RomanianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaro

Pronunciation

[edit]
This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Proper noun

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Georgia f

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
    Synonym:(Moldova, dated)Gruzia
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Declension

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singular onlyindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativeGeorgieGeorgia
genitive-dativeGeorgiiGeorgiei
vocativeGeorgie,Georgio

See also

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countries in Europe:țărileEuropei (appendix)edit

Slovak

[edit]
SlovakWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediask

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Georgia f (genitivesingularGeorgie,declension pattern ofulica)

  1. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

References

[edit]
  • Georgia”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2025

Spanish

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SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaes

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromMedieval LatinGeōrgia.

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /xeˈoɾxja/[xeˈoɾ.xja]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes:-oɾxja
  • Syllabification:Ge‧or‧gia
 
  • IPA(key): /ˈʝoɾʝa/[ˈɟ͡ʝoɾ.ʝa]

Proper noun

[edit]

Georgia f

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)
  2. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Related terms

[edit]

See also

[edit]
countries in Europe:países deEuropa (appendix)edit

Swedish

[edit]

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Georgia n (genitiveGeorgias)

  1. Georgia (astate in the SouthernUnited States)

Welsh

[edit]
WelshWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacy

Etymology

[edit]

FromEnglishGeorgia.

Proper noun

[edit]

Georgia f

  1. Georgia (atranscontinentalcountry in theCaucasus region ofEurope andAsia, on the coast of theBlack Sea, often considered to belong politically toEurope)

Coordinate terms

[edit]
countries in Asia:gwledyddAsia (appendix)edit
countries in Europe:gwledyddEwrop (appendix)edit
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