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Friday

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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FromMiddle EnglishFriday, fromOld Englishfrīġedæġ. Compound ofFrīġ anddæġ(day), fromProto-West Germanic*Frījā dag, a calque ofLatindiēs Veneris, via an association (interpretātiō germānica) of the goddessFrigg with the Roman goddess of loveVenus.

CompareWest Frisianfreed,German Low GermanFreedag,Friedag,Dutchvrijdag,GermanFreitag,Danishfredag.Old NorseFrigg (genitiveFriggjar),Old SaxonFri, andOld EnglishFrīġ are derived fromProto-Germanic*Frijjō. Frigg is cognate withSanskritप्रिया(priyā́,wife). The root also appears inOld Saxonfri(beloved lady); inSwedishfria, inDanish andNorwegian asfri(to propose for marriage); a related meaning exists in Icelandic asfrjá(to love) and similarly inDutchvrijen(to make love (to have sex)).

Compare Japanese金曜日.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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Friday (pluralFridays)

  1. The sixth day of theweek in many religious traditions, and the fifth day of the week in systems using theISO 8601 norm; theMuslimSabbath; it followsThursday and precedesSaturday.
    Synonym:(Quakerism)Sixth Day
    • 2019 September 13, Matthew Cappucci, “For the first time in 13 years, a full moon rises this Friday the 13th”, inThe Washington Post[1], archived fromthe original on29 October 2020:
      For a micromoon andFriday the 13th full moon to occur together is extraordinarily rare. The last time it happened was in 1832 and it won't happen again for more than 500 years according to Tony Rice, a meteorologist and engineer at NASA.
    • 2020 March 30, T.W. Lewis,Solid Ground: A Foundation For Winning In Work and In Life, T.W. Lewis,→ISBN:
      Their mindset is the grindset, and they love the grind. I used to have a sales manager who didn't think this way. OnFridays, he'd always say, “HappyFriday.” A lot of people feel that way, but I never liked that phrase because it []
  2. (colloquial, with possessive) The lastworkday in a work schedule that is not Monday through Friday.
    Tomorrow's Thursday, but I have Friday and Saturday off, so really it's myFriday.

Synonyms

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Symbols

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Hypernyms

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Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Translations

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day of the week

References

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Adverb

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Friday (notcomparable)

  1. (US, Canada, informal in UK) On Friday.

Translations

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on Friday

See also

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Anagrams

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Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Englishfrīġedæġ. Forms with-e- are probably afterOld Norsefreadagr,frjádagr, but may also represent the regular phonological development offrīġedæġ in some dialects.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈfriːdæi̯/,/ˈfreːdæi̯/

Noun

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Friday

  1. Friday(sixthday of theweek)

Descendants

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References

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See also

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