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Bruch

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:bruch,bŕuch,andbřuch

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermanBruch.

Proper noun

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Bruch

  1. Asurname from German.

Derived terms

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German

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Etymology 1

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    FromMiddle High Germanbruch, fromOld High Germanbruh, fromProto-West Germanic*bruki. Cognate withEnglishbreach.

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    Bruch m (strong,genitiveBruchesorBruchs,pluralBrüche)

    1. break,breaking,breach,fracture,rupture
    2. (mathematics)fraction
    3. (medicine)fracture (of a bone)
      Synonyms:Knochenbruch,(medical parlance)Fraktur
    4. (medicine)hernia
      sich einenBruch heben ―to get ahernia from heavy lifting
      Synonyms:Leistenbruch,Eingeweidebruch,(medical parlance)Hernie
      1. (figuratively) (to)excess, very much
        sich einenBruch lachen ―tosplit one's sides (literally, “to laugh oneself a hernia”)
    5. (slang)ellipsis ofEinbruch(“break-in”)
    Declension
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    Declension ofBruch [masculine, strong]
    singularplural
    indef.def.noundef.noun
    nominativeeinderBruchdieBrüche
    genitiveeinesdesBruches,BruchsderBrüche
    dativeeinemdemBruch,Bruche1denBrüchen
    accusativeeinendenBruchdieBrüche

    1Now rare,see notes.

    Derived terms
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    Etymology 2

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      GermanWikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipediade

      FromMiddle High Germanbruoch, fromOld High Germanbruoh, fromProto-West Germanic*brōk n. Cognate withEnglishbrook.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      Bruch m orn (strong,genitiveBruchesorBruchs,plural(masculine)Brücheor(neuter)Brücher)

      1. (now chiefly in placenames)swamp; wet,swampy land with trees and bushes, which if drained becomes suitable for grazing animals on
      Declension
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      Declension ofBruch [masculine // neuter, strong]
      singularplural
      indef.def.noundef.noun
      nominativeeinder,dasBruchdieBrüche,Brücher
      genitiveeinesdesBruches,BruchsderBrüche,Brücher
      dativeeinemdemBruch,Bruche1denBrüchen,Brüchern
      accusativeeinen,einden,dasBruchdieBrüche,Brücher

      1Now rare,see notes.

      Alternative forms
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      Derived terms
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      Etymology 3

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        FromMiddle High Germanbruoch, fromOld High Germanbruoh, fromProto-West Germanic*brōk f. Cognate withEnglishbreech.

        Pronunciation

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        Noun

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        Bruch f (genitiveBruch,pluralBruchenorBrüche)

        1. (obsolete) pair ofhose,leggings,pants,trousers[usual until ca. 1700]
          Synonyms:Hose,Strumpfhose,Unterhose
        Declension
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        Declension ofBruch [feminine]
        singularplural
        indef.def.noundef.noun
        nominativeeinedieBruchdieBruchen,Brüche
        genitiveeinerderBruchderBruchen,Brüche
        dativeeinerderBruchdenBruchen,Brüchen
        accusativeeinedieBruchdieBruchen,Brüche

        Further reading

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        Hunsrik

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        Pronunciation

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        • IPA(key): /ˈprux/
        • Rhymes:-ux
        • Syllabification:Bruch

        Noun

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        Bruch m (pluralBrich)

        1. breach
        2. hernia

        Further reading

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        • Boll, Piter Kehoma (2021), “Bruch”, inDicionário Hunsriqueano Riograndense–Português, 3rd edition (overall work in Portuguese), Ivoti:Riograndenser Hunsrickisch

        Luxembourgish

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        Proper noun

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        Bruch

        1. a smalltown in centralLuxembourg

        Pennsylvania German

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        Etymology

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        CompareGermanBruch,Dutchbreuk,Englishbreach.

        Noun

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        Bruch m (pluralBrich)

        1. quarry
        2. breach
        3. hernia

        Plautdietsch

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        Noun

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        Bruch m

        1. rupture
        2. hiatus
        3. hernia
        Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Bruch&oldid=87917578"
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